DE2558922C3 - Spaltgasgenerator zur Umsetzung von flüssigem Kohlenwasserstoff in ein Brenngas zur Speisung von Brennkraftmaschinen - Google Patents

Spaltgasgenerator zur Umsetzung von flüssigem Kohlenwasserstoff in ein Brenngas zur Speisung von Brennkraftmaschinen

Info

Publication number
DE2558922C3
DE2558922C3 DE19752558922 DE2558922A DE2558922C3 DE 2558922 C3 DE2558922 C3 DE 2558922C3 DE 19752558922 DE19752558922 DE 19752558922 DE 2558922 A DE2558922 A DE 2558922A DE 2558922 C3 DE2558922 C3 DE 2558922C3
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
gas generator
flow
packing
generator according
plates
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE19752558922
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
DE2558922A1 (de
DE2558922B2 (de
Inventor
Hans- Joachim Dr. Henkel
Christian Dipl.-Ing. Koch
Hana Dipl.-Ing. 8500 Nuernberg Kostka
Walter Dr. Kuesebauch
Eugen Dipl.-Ing. Dr. Szabo De Bucs
Theo 8521 Adlitz Weber
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kostka Hana Dipl-Ing 8500 Nuernberg De Koch
Original Assignee
Siemens AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens AG filed Critical Siemens AG
Priority to DE19752558922 priority Critical patent/DE2558922C3/de
Priority to GB4822276A priority patent/GB1527538A/en
Priority to IT3062076A priority patent/IT1067272B/it
Priority to CA268,679A priority patent/CA1079971A/en
Priority to JP15611176A priority patent/JPS5282905A/ja
Priority to FR7639295A priority patent/FR2337260A1/fr
Publication of DE2558922A1 publication Critical patent/DE2558922A1/de
Priority to US05/878,767 priority patent/US4174954A/en
Publication of DE2558922B2 publication Critical patent/DE2558922B2/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE2558922C3 publication Critical patent/DE2558922C3/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M27/00—Apparatus for treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture, by catalysts, electric means, magnetism, rays, sound waves, or the like
    • F02M27/02—Apparatus for treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture, by catalysts, electric means, magnetism, rays, sound waves, or the like by catalysts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/0292—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds with stationary packing material in the bed, e.g. bricks, wire rings, baffles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
    • B01J8/0446—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical
    • B01J8/0449—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical beds
    • B01J8/0453—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical beds the beds being superimposed one above the other
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/386—Catalytic partial combustion
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/025—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step
    • C01B2203/0261—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step containing a catalytic partial oxidation step [CPO]
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0838—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel
    • C01B2203/0844—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel the non-combustive exothermic reaction being another reforming reaction as defined in groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/0294
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0872—Methods of cooling
    • C01B2203/0883—Methods of cooling by indirect heat exchange
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1005—Arrangement or shape of catalyst
    • C01B2203/1011—Packed bed of catalytic structures, e.g. particles, packing elements
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1047—Group VIII metal catalysts
    • C01B2203/1052—Nickel or cobalt catalysts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1082—Composition of support materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
    • C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1235—Hydrocarbons
    • C01B2203/1247—Higher hydrocarbons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1276—Mixing of different feed components
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1288—Evaporation of one or more of the different feed components
    • C01B2203/1294—Evaporation by heat exchange with hot process stream
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/16—Controlling the process
    • C01B2203/1614—Controlling the temperature
    • C01B2203/1619—Measuring the temperature

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
DE19752558922 1975-12-29 1975-12-29 Spaltgasgenerator zur Umsetzung von flüssigem Kohlenwasserstoff in ein Brenngas zur Speisung von Brennkraftmaschinen Expired DE2558922C3 (de)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19752558922 DE2558922C3 (de) 1975-12-29 1975-12-29 Spaltgasgenerator zur Umsetzung von flüssigem Kohlenwasserstoff in ein Brenngas zur Speisung von Brennkraftmaschinen
GB4822276A GB1527538A (en) 1975-12-29 1976-11-18 Gas generators
IT3062076A IT1067272B (it) 1975-12-29 1976-12-20 Gasogeno per trasformare un miscuglio reattivo,costituito di un combustibile contenente idrocarburi e di un gas contenente ossigeno,in un gas combustibile
CA268,679A CA1079971A (en) 1975-12-29 1976-12-23 Gas generator for converting a reaction mixture consisting of hydrocarbon-containing fuel and an oxygen-containing gas into a fuel gas
JP15611176A JPS5282905A (en) 1975-12-29 1976-12-24 Gas producer for converting reaction mixture composed of hydrocarbon containing fuel and oxygen containing gas into fuel gas
FR7639295A FR2337260A1 (fr) 1975-12-29 1976-12-28 Generateur de gaz pour convertir un melange reactionnel de combustible hydrocarbone et de gaz contenant de l'oxygene, en un gaz combustible
US05/878,767 US4174954A (en) 1975-12-29 1978-02-17 Method for converting a reaction mixture consisting of hydrocarbon-containing fuel and an oxygen-containing gas into a fuel gas

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19752558922 DE2558922C3 (de) 1975-12-29 1975-12-29 Spaltgasgenerator zur Umsetzung von flüssigem Kohlenwasserstoff in ein Brenngas zur Speisung von Brennkraftmaschinen

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2558922A1 DE2558922A1 (de) 1977-07-07
DE2558922B2 DE2558922B2 (de) 1979-06-13
DE2558922C3 true DE2558922C3 (de) 1980-02-28

Family

ID=5965791

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19752558922 Expired DE2558922C3 (de) 1975-12-29 1975-12-29 Spaltgasgenerator zur Umsetzung von flüssigem Kohlenwasserstoff in ein Brenngas zur Speisung von Brennkraftmaschinen

Country Status (6)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5282905A (it)
CA (1) CA1079971A (it)
DE (1) DE2558922C3 (it)
FR (1) FR2337260A1 (it)
GB (1) GB1527538A (it)
IT (1) IT1067272B (it)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0000899A1 (de) * 1977-08-17 1979-03-07 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Regelverfahren zum Betrieb eines Spaltgasgenerators und einer nachgeschalteten Brennkraftmaschine
US20070013144A1 (en) * 2005-07-13 2007-01-18 Seungdoo Park Reactor sealing methods
AR075787A1 (es) * 2009-03-05 2011-04-27 Uhde Gmbh Procedimiento y dispositivo para retener el catalizador en forma de particulas arrastradas ingresantes
US9627699B2 (en) * 2013-11-06 2017-04-18 Watt Fuel Cell Corp. Gaseous fuel CPOX reformers and methods of CPOX reforming

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA1079971A (en) 1980-06-24
IT1067272B (it) 1985-03-16
DE2558922A1 (de) 1977-07-07
DE2558922B2 (de) 1979-06-13
FR2337260A1 (fr) 1977-07-29
JPS5282905A (en) 1977-07-11
GB1527538A (en) 1978-10-04

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C3 Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication)
8327 Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner

Owner name: KOSTKA, HANA, DIPL.-ING., 8500 NUERNBERG, DE KOCH,

8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee