DE249238C - - Google Patents

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Publication number
DE249238C
DE249238C DENDAT249238D DE249238DA DE249238C DE 249238 C DE249238 C DE 249238C DE NDAT249238 D DENDAT249238 D DE NDAT249238D DE 249238D A DE249238D A DE 249238DA DE 249238 C DE249238 C DE 249238C
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DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
anthraquinone
alkali
derivatives
reducing agent
addition
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
DENDAT249238D
Other languages
German (de)
Publication of DE249238C publication Critical patent/DE249238C/de
Active legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B5/00Dyes with an anthracene nucleus condensed with one or more heterocyclic rings with or without carbocyclic rings
    • C09B5/24Dyes with an anthracene nucleus condensed with one or more heterocyclic rings with or without carbocyclic rings the heterocyclic rings being only condensed with an anthraquinone nucleus in 1-2 or 2-3 position
    • C09B5/34Anthraquinone acridones or thioxanthrones
    • C09B5/342Anthraquinone thioxanthrones
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B5/00Dyes with an anthracene nucleus condensed with one or more heterocyclic rings with or without carbocyclic rings
    • C09B5/24Dyes with an anthracene nucleus condensed with one or more heterocyclic rings with or without carbocyclic rings the heterocyclic rings being only condensed with an anthraquinone nucleus in 1-2 or 2-3 position
    • C09B5/34Anthraquinone acridones or thioxanthrones
    • C09B5/347Anthraquinone acridones
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/22General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using vat dyestuffs including indigo
    • D06P1/24Anthraquinone dyes or anthracene nucleus containing vat dyes

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)

Description

KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL

PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.

PATENTSCHRIFTPATENT LETTERING

- JV* 249238 -KLASSE Sm. GRUPPE - GROUP CLASS Sm - JV * 249,238th

der Anthrachinonreihe.the anthraquinone series.

Patentiert im Deutschen Reiche vom 20. April 1909 ab. Patented in the German Empire on April 20, 1909 .

COCO

X K y X X K y X χχ

)i? bzw. R ζ XC0' Ο C/ ) i? or R ζ > ι X C0 ' Ο C /

Ji.Ji.

bzw.respectively.

worin X eine Imidgruppe, eine substituierte . Imidgruppe oder ein Schwefelatom und R einen einfachen oder substituierten (ausgenommen durch die Sulfogruppe 5 O3 H) Benzol- oder Naphtalinrest bedeutet (vgl. z. B. die Patente 216480 und 234977), mit alkalischen Reduktionsmitteln Küpen bilden, mittels welcher auf der pflanzlichen Faser Färbungen von hervorragenden Eigenschaften erzeugt werden können.wherein X is an imide group, a substituted one. Imide group or a sulfur atom and R is a simple or substituted (except for the sulfo group 5 O 3 H) benzene or naphthalene radical (see, for example, patents 216480 and 234977), with alkaline reducing agents form vats, by means of which on the vegetable Fiber dyeings of excellent properties can be produced.

Das in dem Patent 221853 beschriebene Anthrachinonmonoakridon sowie dessen im Anthrachinonrest substituierte Derivate sollen hier ausgenommen werden.The anthraquinone monoacridone described in the patent 221853 and its im Derivatives substituted by anthraquinone radicals should be excluded here.

Das Kondensationsprodukt aus der Anthrachinon-i · 5-bis-thiosalicylsäure liefert beispielsweise auf Baumwolle rote Nuancen, dasjenigeThe condensation product from the anthraquinone-i · 5-bis-thiosalicylic acid gives, for example on cotton red nuances, that one

/\ X CO/ \ X CO 4040

4545

X COX CO 5555

aus der Anthrachinon -1 · 5 - bis-anthranilsäure violette bis blauviolette Töne von großer Echtheit. from the anthraquinone -1 · 5 - bis-anthranilic acid violet to blue-violet tones of great authenticity.

Beispiel I.Example I.

In das 40 bis 60 ° warme Färbebad von 1000 1 Wasser gibt man 0,5 kg des im Patent 234977 beschriebenen Kondensationsproduktes aus Anthrachinon-i · 5-bis-thiosalicylsäure, welches zweckmäßig zuvor in üblicher Weise in feine Verteilung gebracht wird, fügt 5 1 Natronlauge 300 Be. und 10 bis 15 1 Hydrosulfitlösung (1 kg Hydrosulfit cone. B. A. S. F. in Pulver in 5 1 Wasser) hinzu und rührt gut um. Nach V2 bis 3/4 stündigem Hantieren der Baumwolle in dieser Flotte bei 40 bis 60 ° wird gut gespült und in üblicher Weise0.5 kg of the condensation product of anthraquinone-i.5-bis-thiosalicylic acid described in patent 234977, which is expediently finely divided beforehand in the customary manner, is added to the 40 to 60 ° warm dyebath of 1000 liters of water Caustic soda 30 0 Be. and 10 to 15 1 hydrosulfite solution (1 kg hydrosulfite cone. BASF in powder in 5 1 water) and stir well. After 2 to 3 V / for 4 hours, handling of cotton in this liquor at 40 to 60 ° is rinsed well and in a conventional manner

fertig gemacht. Das Bad zieht nicht vollkommen aus; durch Zusatz von 25 bis 50 kg Kochsalz oder Glaubersalz wird es besser erschöpft. Man erhält auf diese Weise reine rote Nuancen.ready. The bathroom doesn't take off completely; by adding 25 to 50 kg Table salt or Glauber's salt will deplete it better. In this way you get pure red nuances.

Beispiel II.Example II.

Ersetzt man in Beispiel I das dort verwendete Kondensationsprodukt aus Anthrachinon-ι . 5-bis-thiosalicylsäure durch dasjenige aus der Anthrachinon-i · 5-bis-anthranilsäure, so erhält man blauviolette Nuancen von großer Echtheit. \If the condensation product of anthraquinone-ι used there is replaced in Example I . 5-bis-thiosalicylic acid by that of the anthraquinone-i · 5-bis-anthranilic acid, see above blue-violet nuances of great authenticity are obtained. \

Ganz analog verhalten sich die übrigen, den angegebenen Formeln entsprechenden Akridone und Thioxanthone. Sie können auch in geeigneter Weise durch Drucken und Klotzen auf der Faser fixiert werden.The other acridons, which correspond to the formulas given, behave in a completely analogous manner and thioxanthones. They can also be fixed on the fiber in a suitable manner by printing and padding.

Claims (1)

Patent-Anspruch :Patent claim: Verfahren zum Fixieren der Akridonderivate und Thioxanthonderivate der Anthrachinonreihe mit Ausnahme des Anthrachinonmonoakridons und seiner im Anthrachinonrest substituierten Derivate, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man diese Produkte mit Küpungsmitteln in Gegenwart von Alkali in Lösung bringt und aus der so erhaltenen Küpe auf die Faser auffärbt, oder daß man sie mit oder ohne Reduktionsmittel unter Zusatz von Alkalien druckt und hierauf dämpft bzw. daß man die Kondensationsprodukte mit einem Reduktionsmittel ohne Zusatz von Alkali druckt und hierauf durch Alkali passiert oder mit letzterem überpflatscht.Process for fixing the acridone derivatives and thioxanthone derivatives of the anthraquinone series with the exception of the anthraquinone monoacridone and its derivatives substituted in the anthraquinone radical, thereby characterized in that one brings these products with Küpungsmittel in the presence of alkali in solution and from the so obtained vat dyes on the fiber, or that you can with or without reducing agent prints with the addition of alkalis and then steams or that the condensation products with a reducing agent prints without the addition of alkali and then passes through alkali or splashed over with the latter.
DENDAT249238D Active DE249238C (en)

Publications (1)

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ID=507878

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