DE2441126A1 - Photographic enlarger with automatic focussing - has objective lens mounted on linkages altering its position when enlarger head is moved - Google Patents
Photographic enlarger with automatic focussing - has objective lens mounted on linkages altering its position when enlarger head is movedInfo
- Publication number
- DE2441126A1 DE2441126A1 DE2441126A DE2441126A DE2441126A1 DE 2441126 A1 DE2441126 A1 DE 2441126A1 DE 2441126 A DE2441126 A DE 2441126A DE 2441126 A DE2441126 A DE 2441126A DE 2441126 A1 DE2441126 A1 DE 2441126A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- enlarger
- linkages
- moved
- head
- altering
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- G03B27/00—Photographic printing apparatus
- G03B27/32—Projection printing apparatus, e.g. enlarger, copying camera
- G03B27/34—Means for automatic focusing therefor
- G03B27/36—Means for automatic focusing therefor by mechanical connections, e.g. by cam, by linkage
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Variable Magnification In Projection-Type Copying Machines (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Beschreibung des Gerätes Bezeichnung des Gerätes: Vergrößerungsgerät mit selbsttätiger Scharfeinstellung Beim Verschieben der gesamten Anordnung längs des Rohres 6 mit dem Zweck, verschieden große photographische Abzüge herstellen zu können, ändern sich die stets gleichgroßen Winkel # ,siehe Bild 2. Dabei verdreht sich das Teil 2 um den Punkt a und verschiebt über das Teil 3 das Objektiv um die erforderliche Größe. Das Gerät muß so gebaut sein, daß die Strecke AC = g + b - 2f und die Strecke OD = f beträgt.Description of the device Name of the device: Enlarger with automatic focusing When moving the entire arrangement lengthways of the tube 6 with the purpose of producing different sized photographic prints To be able to do so, the angles #, which are always the same size, change, see Figure 2. This is twisted Part 2 moves around point a and moves the lens by way of part 3 required size. The device must be built in such a way that the distance AC = g + b - 2f and the distance OD = f.
Es folgt nun der Beweis, daß die Strecke OB gleich der Auslenkung des Objektives über die Brennweite hinaus ist.The proof now follows that the distance OB is equal to the deflection of the lens is beyond the focal length.
x = g - f soll OB sein. x = g - f should be OB.
Beweis: tan = g+ b OD - x im Dreieck ODC OB tan # = ## im Dreiech OBA BA Die Strecke OD = BA, da OB parallel zu DA verläuft.Proof: tan = g + b OD - x in the triangle ODC OB tan # = ## in the triangle OBA BA The route OD = BA, since OB runs parallel to DA.
Gleichsetzen der Gleichungen ergibt: OD OB g + b - 2f - x BA f² OB = g + b - 2f - x f² Da x = g - f folgt, OB = b -Zwischenrechnung: 1 1 1 = 1 b-f i 1 - b - (g - f) + f - x + f f.b - x + f f² f.b - x + f x = b-f b-f Daraus folgt, Daß OB = x ist. Und das ist konstruktiv verwirklicht.Equating the equations results in: OD OB g + b - 2f - x BA f² OB = g + b - 2f - x f² Since x = g - f follows, OB = b - Intermediate calculation: 1 1 1 = 1 b-f i 1 - b - (g - f) + f - x + f f.b - x + f f² f.b - x + f x = b-f b-f It follows that That OB = x. And that has been achieved constructively.
Beschreibung des Gerätes Seite 2 Wenn man nun die einfache Linsenformel zugrunde legt, wie ich es bei meinem Gerät getan habe, so stellt sich heraus, daß f keine Konstante ist, sondern in erster Näherung in linearer Abhängigkeit von x steht und das Gerät so noch nicht einwandfrei arbeiten kann.Description of the device page 2 If you now consider the simple lens formula as I did with my device, it turns out that f is not a constant, but as a first approximation it is linearly dependent on x and the device cannot yet work properly.
Und das kennzeichnet nun meine Erfindung, daß das Gerät trotz schwankender Brennweitenwerte richtig arbeitet.And that now characterizes my invention that the device despite fluctuating Focal length values works correctly.
Ändert sich nämlich beim Auf- und Ab-wärtsschieben der Winkel f , so wird das Teil 2, das in einer Nut verläuft, verdreht. Wenn man nun diese Nut, die der Strecke OB' in Bild 2 entspricht, um den Winkel o( ,siehe Bild 3,schräg zu AC anordnet, so stellen sich für entsprechende x-Werte stets zugehörige f-Werte automatisch ein. Und es stellt sich heraus, daß für beliebige Vergrößerungseinstellungen das projizierte Bild auf der Grundplatte stets selbsttätig scharf eingestellt ist.If the angle f changes when moving up and down, so the part 2, which runs in a groove, is twisted. If you now have this groove, which corresponds to the distance OB 'in Figure 2, by the angle o (, see Figure 3, obliquely to AC, then there are always associated f-values for corresponding x-values automatically on. And it turns out that for any magnification setting the projected image on the base plate is always automatically focused.
Die Brennweitenschwankung ist bei der Strecke AC zu vernachlässigen, da g + b groß gegenüber f ist.The focal length fluctuation is negligible for the distance AC, since g + b is large compared to f.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2441126A DE2441126A1 (en) | 1974-08-28 | 1974-08-28 | Photographic enlarger with automatic focussing - has objective lens mounted on linkages altering its position when enlarger head is moved |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2441126A DE2441126A1 (en) | 1974-08-28 | 1974-08-28 | Photographic enlarger with automatic focussing - has objective lens mounted on linkages altering its position when enlarger head is moved |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE2441126A1 true DE2441126A1 (en) | 1976-03-11 |
Family
ID=5924243
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE2441126A Pending DE2441126A1 (en) | 1974-08-28 | 1974-08-28 | Photographic enlarger with automatic focussing - has objective lens mounted on linkages altering its position when enlarger head is moved |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE2441126A1 (en) |
-
1974
- 1974-08-28 DE DE2441126A patent/DE2441126A1/en active Pending
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE2050012B2 (en) | MICROFILM REINFORCEMENT DEVICE | |
DE1623527A1 (en) | Range finders, in particular for use in photography | |
CH436771A (en) | Photoelectric device in which the output voltage of a bridge circuit depends on the distance between an object and a certain surface | |
DE2441126A1 (en) | Photographic enlarger with automatic focussing - has objective lens mounted on linkages altering its position when enlarger head is moved | |
DE1258624B (en) | Slide projector with automatic focusing | |
DE2041237C3 (en) | Automatic sharpening adjustment device for cameras or the like | |
DE2159466A1 (en) | DEVICE FOR RECORDING SETTING DISTANCE | |
DE3122027A1 (en) | Autofocusing device for lenses | |
EP0261407B1 (en) | Method and device for the automatic focussing in a photographic enlarging or copying apparatus with a variable enlargement scale | |
GB991061A (en) | Improvements in or relating to photographic cameras | |
DE1597204B2 (en) | Projector with automatic focus adjustment | |
DE661042C (en) | Depth of field indicators on photographic cameras | |
GB1427886A (en) | Close-up photogrpahy systems | |
DE675711C (en) | Viewfinders for photographic, in particular cinematographic cameras | |
DE1917698C3 (en) | Microfilm step recorder | |
AT214274B (en) | Magnifier with exposure meter | |
DE2623630C2 (en) | Focusing device for reproduction and playback devices | |
AT231275B (en) | Automatic focusing device for photographic copiers | |
DE2642748A1 (en) | Automatic exposure control for electronic flash - uses sample illumination taken out behind lens by partially silvered mirror | |
GB670005A (en) | Apparatus for photo-composing purposes | |
DE332447C (en) | Micro camera that can be used as a microscope | |
DE1786167B2 (en) | DEVICE FOR THE AUTOMATIC REGULATION OF THE LIGHTING OF A PUNCH ARRANGEMENT ON THE WORK TRUCK OF AN AUTOMATIC, PROGRAM-CONTROLLED, PHOTOELECTRIC DRAWING MACHINE | |
DE412533C (en) | Photographic typesetting machine | |
DE743627C (en) | Exposure meter for a photographic enlarger | |
AT260570B (en) | Optical system with continuously variable focal length for photographic or cinematographic devices |