DE2404916A1 - SOUND INSULATING WINDOW - Google Patents

SOUND INSULATING WINDOW

Info

Publication number
DE2404916A1
DE2404916A1 DE2404916A DE2404916A DE2404916A1 DE 2404916 A1 DE2404916 A1 DE 2404916A1 DE 2404916 A DE2404916 A DE 2404916A DE 2404916 A DE2404916 A DE 2404916A DE 2404916 A1 DE2404916 A1 DE 2404916A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
frame
sound
seals
window
frames
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DE2404916A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Robert Gordon Brown
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
COUNCIL LONDON BOROUGH HOUNSLO
Original Assignee
COUNCIL LONDON BOROUGH HOUNSLO
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by COUNCIL LONDON BOROUGH HOUNSLO filed Critical COUNCIL LONDON BOROUGH HOUNSLO
Publication of DE2404916A1 publication Critical patent/DE2404916A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/20—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for insulation against noise
    • E06B5/205—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for insulation against noise windows therefor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/56—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames
    • E06B1/60—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames by mechanical means, e.g. anchoring means
    • E06B1/6069—Separate spacer means acting exclusively in the plane of the opening; Shims; Wedges; Tightening of a complete frame inside a wall opening
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/62—Tightening or covering joints between the border of openings and the frame or between contiguous frames
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B3/26301—Frames with special provision for insulation with prefabricated insulating strips between two metal section members
    • E06B3/26305—Connection details
    • E06B2003/2631—Screw or pin connections
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B2003/26396—Frames with special provision for insulation specially adapted for sheet metal frames

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)
  • Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)

Description

PATENTANWÄLTEPATENT LAWYERS

MANITZ, FINSTERWALD & GRÄMKOWMANITZ, FINSTERWALD & GRÄMKOW

München, den 1, Fe5, 1974 Hf-C 3510Munich, 1, Fe5, 1974 Hf-C 3510

The Council of the London Borough of HounslowThe Council of the London Borough of Hounslow

Marion House, 61-63 Staines Road Hounslow TW3 JQ, EnglandMarion House, 61-63 Staines Road Hounslow TW3 JQ, England

Schallisolierendes FensterSoundproof window

Die Erfindung betrifft ein schallisolierendes Fenster.The invention relates to a sound-insulating window.

Es ist bereits bekannt eine doppelte oder sogar dreifache Verglasung vorzunehmen, um ein Gebäude sowohl gegen Wärmeverlusts als auch gegen äußere Geräuscheinwirkungen zu isolieren. Eine derartige Verglasung ist jedoch bei besonderer Gerätischentwicklung, wie/ffß. in der Nähe eines Flughafens der Fall ist, nicht wirksam genug und außerdem schwierig einzubauen.Double or even triple glazing is already known make to a building both against heat loss as well as to insulate against the effects of external noise. Such glazing is, however, with special equipment development, like / ffß. near an airport is not effective enough and also difficult to install.

Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung ist es, ein wirksames schallisolierendes Fenster anzugeben, das einfach und wirksam eingebaut werden kann.The object of the present invention is to provide an effective sound-insulating Specify window that can be installed easily and effectively.

409833/0777 Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe wird ein Fensterrahmenaufbau vorgeschlagen,409833/0777 To solve this problem, a window frame structure is proposed,

DR. G. MANITZ · DIPL.-ING. M. FINSTERWALD DIPL.-ING. W. GRAMKOW ZENTRALKASSE BAYER. VOLKSBANKENDR. G. MANITZ · DIPL.-ING. M. FINSTERWALD DIPL.-ING. W. GRAMKOW ZENTRALKASSE BAYER. FOLK BANKS MÖNCHEN 22. ROBERT-KOCH-STRASSE I 7 STUTTGART 50 (BAD CANNSTATT) MÖNCHEN. KONTO-NUMMER 7270MÖNCHEN 22. ROBERT-KOCH-STRASSE I 7 STUTTGART 50 (BAD CANNSTATT) MÖNCHEN. ACCOUNT NUMBER 7270 TEL. (089) 22 42 II. TELEX 05-29672 PATMF SEELBERGSTR.23/25.TEL.(07U>56 72 61 POSTSCHECK: MÖNCHEN 77062-805TEL. (089) 22 42 II. TELEX 05-29672 PATMF SEELBERGSTR. 23/25 TEL. (07U> 56 72 61 POSTSCHECK: MÖNCHEN 77062-805

der aus mindestens zwei Rahmen besteht, deren Querschnitt derart ausgestaltet ist, daß er mehrere Winkel aufweist, um den Schalldurchtritt durch das Material, aus dem die Rahmen bestehen, zu verhindern, wobei die Rahmen über einen sich über ihre ganze Länge erstreckenden schallisolierenden Abstandshalter miteinander fest verbunden sind und wobei beide Rahmen oder mindestens der äußere Rahmen verglast sind, und daß die Rahmen entlang ihres ümfangs mit Vertiefungen versehen sind, in denen jeweils flexible Dichtungen angeordnet sind, so daß die Rahmen unter Wahrung eines Abstandes in eine Fensteröffnung eingepaßt werden können.which consists of at least two frames whose cross-section is designed in such a way that it has several angles, in order to prevent the passage of sound through the material of which the frames are made, the frames having a sound-insulating spacers extending over their entire length are firmly connected to one another and wherein both frames or at least the outer frame are glazed, and that the frames are recessed along their circumference are provided, in each of which flexible seals are arranged so that the frame while maintaining a Distance can be fitted into a window opening.

Vorteilhafterweise weist jeder Rahmen eine nach innen gerichtete Vertiefung auf, die mit schallisolierendem Material ausgefüllt ist.Advantageously, each frame has an inwardly directed recess, which is made of sound-insulating material is filled out.

Die Dichtungen sind vorzugsweise hohl und drücken luftdicht auf die entsprechenden Rahmen.The seals are preferably hollow and press airtight onto the respective frames.

Die Rahmen können aus Blechen gefertigt sein und weisen vorteilhafterweise so viel spitze Winkel wie möglich auf, um dadurch den Schalldurchtritt durch das Metall soweit wie möglich zu verringern.The frames can be made of sheet metal and advantageously have as many acute angles as possible to allow sound to pass through the metal as much as possible possible to decrease.

Die Erfindung wird im folgenden beispielsweise anhand Äer Zeichnung beschrieben; in dieser zeigt:The invention is illustrated in the following by way of example Drawing described; in this shows:

Figur 1 eine perspektivische Teilansicht eines erfindungsgemäßen Fensterrahmenaufbaus und Figur 2 einen Schnitt durch die Rahmen des Aufbaus.Figure 1 is a perspective partial view of a window frame structure according to the invention and Figure 2 is a section through the frame of the structure.

Der in den Figiren dargestellte Aufbau besteht aus zwei Rahmen 1, 1! aus verformten Metall, dessen in Figur 2 dargestellter Querschnitt mehrere Winkel aufweist, wobei jeder so spitz als möglich ausgebildet ist, um den SchalldurchtrittThe structure shown in the figures consists of two Frame 1, 1! made of deformed metal, the cross-section of which, as shown in FIG. 2, has several angles, each is designed as pointed as possible to allow sound to pass through

409833/0777 -3-409833/0777 -3-

durch das Material, aus dem die Rahmen bestehen, zu verhindern. Die Rahmen 1, 1* sind über einen Abstandshalter 2, der entlang ihres Umfangs angeordnet ist, fest verbunden und der aus einem Material, wie z.B. festes Neopren besteht, das von dem Material der Rahmen verschieden ist. Die Verbindung zwischen dem Abstandshalter 2 und den Rahmen 1, 1' kann durch Nieten 3 erfolgen, die ebenfalls aus einem'andersartigem Material, z.B. Kunststoff, bestehen.by the material from which the frames are made. The frames 1, 1 * are over a spacer 2 that runs along of its circumference, firmly connected and which is made of a material such as solid neoprene, which consists of the material the frame is different. The connection between the spacer 2 and the frame 1, 1 'can be made by rivets 3, which also consist of a different material, e.g. plastic.

Die Rahmen 1, 1' werden in eine durch die Mauer 8 begrenzte Fensteröffnung eingesetzt und zwar mittels hohler Neoprendichtungen 4, die in die Öffnungen 4' in den entsprechenden Rahmen eingepaßt werden. Vorzugsweise sind in der Fensteröffnung entsprechende Vertiefungen 8' vorgesehen, in denen die Dichtungen 4 ebenfalls eingepaßt werden. Die Größe und die Beschaffenheit der Dichtungen sind so gewählt, daß sie nach dem Einsetzen in die Vertiefungen 41, 81 dazu neigen ihre ursprüngliche Form, beispielsweise eine kreisförmige Form, wieder anzunehmen und so eine Kraft ausüben, durch die eine schallisolierende luftdichte Verbindung geschaffen wird. (Die Hohldichtungen können auch zum Einsetzen evakuiert werden und anschließend mit Luft gefüllt werden.) Des weiteren tragen/DTclitungen die Rahmen und schützen sie vor Schwingungen der Mauer 8. Auch, die Hohlräume 9 zwischen benachbarten Dichtungen 4 sowie die Hohlräume 10 in den Dichtungen 4 unterstützen die schallisolierende Wirkung.The frames 1, 1 'are inserted into a window opening delimited by the wall 8 by means of hollow neoprene seals 4 which are fitted into the openings 4' in the corresponding frame. Corresponding recesses 8 'are preferably provided in the window opening, in which the seals 4 are also fitted. The size and nature of the seals are chosen so that after being inserted into the recesses 4 1 , 8 1 they tend to assume their original shape, for example a circular shape, and thus exert a force which creates a sound-insulating airtight connection will. (The hollow seals can also be evacuated for insertion and then filled with air.) Furthermore, / DTclitungen carry the frames and protect them from vibrations in the wall 8. Also, the cavities 9 between adjacent seals 4 and the cavities 10 in the seals 4 support the sound-insulating effect.

Die oberen Kanten der Rahmen sind falzförmig umgebogen und werden von einem die Verglasung haltendem Streifen 6 bedeckt, der zur Halterung des zur Verglasung dienenden Materials 7 dient. Der Streifen 6 kann vorzugsweise aus Neopren bestehen.The upper edges of the frames are folded over and are covered by a strip 6 holding the glazing, which is used to hold the material 7 used for glazing serves. The strip 6 can preferably consist of neoprene.

Die nach innen gerichteten Vertiefungen in den beiden Rahmen 1, 18 sind mit einem schallschluckendem Material 5 ausgefüllts um die schallisolierende Wirkung zu erhöhen.The inwardly directed indentations in the two frames 1, 1 8 are equipped with a sound absorbing material filled in 5 s in order to increase the sound insulating effect.

409833/0777409833/0777

Anstelle von Neopren kann auch ein anderes Material benutzt werden, das jedoch gleiche akustische Eigenschaften aufweisen muß, um gute Resultate zu erzielen.Instead of neoprene, another material can also be used which, however, has the same acoustic properties must to get good results.

-5--5-

409833/0777409833/0777

Claims (4)

PatentansprücheClaims ί 1. )Fensterrahmenaufbau, bestehend aus mindestens zwei verglasten Rahmen, die über einen sich über ihre ganze Länge erstreckenden schallisolierenden Abstandshalter miteinander fest verbunden sind, dadurch gekennzeich net , daß der Querschnitt der Rahmen (1, 1·) derart ausgestaltet ist, daß er mehrere Winkel,vorzugsweise spitze Winkel, aufweist, um den Schalldurchtritt durch das Material, aus dem die Rahmen (1, 11) bestehen, zu verhindern und daß die Rahmen (1, 11) entlang ihres Umfangs mit Vertiefungen (41) versehen sind, in denen jeweils flexible Dichtungen(4) angeordnet sind, so daß die Rahmen (1, 11) unter Wahrung eines Abstandes in eine Fensteröffnung eingepaßt werden können.ί 1.) Window frame structure, consisting of at least two glazed frames, which are firmly connected to each other via a sound-insulating spacer extending over their entire length, characterized in that the cross-section of the frame (1, 1 ·) is designed such that it several angles, preferably acute angles, in order to prevent the passage of sound through the material from which the frame (1, 1 1 ) are made and that the frame (1, 1 1 ) is provided with depressions (4 1 ) along its circumference are, in each of which flexible seals (4) are arranged so that the frame (1, 1 1 ) can be fitted into a window opening while maintaining a distance. 2. Fensterrahmenaufbau nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet , daß jeder Rahmen (1, 11) eine nach innen gerichtete,Vertiefung aufweist, die mit schallisolierendem Material /ausgefüllt ist.2. Window frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that each frame (1, 1 1 ) has an inwardly directed recess which is filled with sound-insulating material /. 3. Fensterrahmenaufbau nach Ansprüchen 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet , daß die Dichtungen (4) hohl sind und luftdicht auf die entsprechenden Rahmen (3, 11) drücken.3. Window frame structure according to claims 1 or 2, characterized in that the seals (4) are hollow and press airtight onto the corresponding frame (3, 1 1 ). 4. Fensterrahmenaufbau nach Anspruch 3» dadurch f & e kennzeichnet , daß die Dichtungen/in unbelastetem Zustand einen kreisförmigen Querschnitt aufweisen, der sich durch den Andruck auf die entsprechenden Rahmen (1, 1f) elastisch verformt.4. Window frame assembly according to claim 3 »characterized f e denotes that the seals / in the unloaded state have a circular cross-section which deforms elastically by the contact pressure to the corresponding frame (1, 1 f). 409833/0777409833/0777 LeerseiteBlank page
DE2404916A 1973-02-03 1974-02-01 SOUND INSULATING WINDOW Pending DE2404916A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB547373A GB1452927A (en) 1973-02-03 1973-02-03 Sound insulating wwindow structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2404916A1 true DE2404916A1 (en) 1974-08-15

Family

ID=9796854

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE2404916A Pending DE2404916A1 (en) 1973-02-03 1974-02-01 SOUND INSULATING WINDOW

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US3899861A (en)
JP (1) JPS50132737A (en)
BE (1) BE810544A (en)
DE (1) DE2404916A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1452927A (en)
NL (1) NL7401426A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL8300212A (en) * 1983-01-20 1984-08-16 Zwaan Adrianus J SOUNDPROOF WINDOW WITH AT LEAST TWO WINDOWS.

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4285184A (en) * 1979-09-04 1981-08-25 Turner Jr Ralph L Method of sound-proof window construction for building structures
GB2189830A (en) * 1986-03-07 1987-11-04 Beclawat Plc Improvements in window mounting
GB2254358A (en) * 1991-04-05 1992-10-07 Geoffrey James Jones Double glazed units
FR2794792B1 (en) * 1999-06-08 2001-08-31 Saint Gobain Vitrage ACOUSTIC INSULATING GLASS WITH PARTITIONED WAVEGUIDE
DE20019100U1 (en) * 2000-11-10 2002-03-21 Krecké, Edmond Dominique, Beaufort Windows and door and locking device with significantly improved thermal insulation
PL447785A1 (en) * 2019-04-11 2024-06-17 Krzysztof Bruzi Gasket for sealing construction joints

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2898643A (en) * 1957-04-26 1959-08-11 Gen Motors Corp Window frame
US3012642A (en) * 1957-10-16 1961-12-12 Emmerich Michael Window and like frames
US3040389A (en) * 1959-02-03 1962-06-26 Platenius Vertriebs G M B H Standardized frame element for windows, doors and the like
US3064320A (en) * 1959-06-29 1962-11-20 Blaszkowski Henry Joint and seal means
US3203053A (en) * 1962-09-04 1965-08-31 Frank B Miller Mfg Co Inc Multiple window construction
US3226903A (en) * 1963-12-05 1966-01-04 Morris A Lillethun Insulated stained glass window
US3345791A (en) * 1965-11-17 1967-10-10 Multipane Inc U S A Multiple pane window units
US3526996A (en) * 1968-02-19 1970-09-08 H & A Supply Co Ltd Fastener for securing a window track to a windowsill

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL8300212A (en) * 1983-01-20 1984-08-16 Zwaan Adrianus J SOUNDPROOF WINDOW WITH AT LEAST TWO WINDOWS.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS50132737A (en) 1975-10-21
NL7401426A (en) 1974-08-06
GB1452927A (en) 1976-10-20
BE810544A (en) 1974-08-01
US3899861A (en) 1975-08-19

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