DE2349405A1 - Waessrige bohrspuelung und ihre verwendung - Google Patents
Waessrige bohrspuelung und ihre verwendungInfo
- Publication number
- DE2349405A1 DE2349405A1 DE19732349405 DE2349405A DE2349405A1 DE 2349405 A1 DE2349405 A1 DE 2349405A1 DE 19732349405 DE19732349405 DE 19732349405 DE 2349405 A DE2349405 A DE 2349405A DE 2349405 A1 DE2349405 A1 DE 2349405A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- drilling fluid
- drilling
- calcium
- fluid according
- calcium hydroxide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims description 213
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title claims description 171
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical class [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 34
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical group [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 229960000892 attapulgite Drugs 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910052625 palygorskite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 18
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- KJFMBFZCATUALV-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenolphthalein Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1(C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)O1 KJFMBFZCATUALV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Formate Chemical compound [O-]C=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 30
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 28
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 25
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 25
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000010454 slate Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 20
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 19
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 18
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 18
- 229940092782 bentonite Drugs 0.000 description 18
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 10
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 5
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000009533 lab test Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001732 Lignosulfonate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000604 Ferrochrome Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000015076 Shorea robusta Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000166071 Shorea robusta Species 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 calcium chloride Chemical compound 0.000 description 2
- 229920005551 calcium lignosulfonate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium nitrate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- RYAGRZNBULDMBW-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;3-(2-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-[2-methoxy-4-(3-sulfonatopropyl)phenoxy]propane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].COC1=CC=CC(CC(CS([O-])(=O)=O)OC=2C(=CC(CCCS([O-])(=O)=O)=CC=2)OC)=C1O RYAGRZNBULDMBW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003077 lignite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007762 w/o emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000282461 Canis lupus Species 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001854 alkali hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010428 baryte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052601 baryte Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- VSGNNIFQASZAOI-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium acetate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O VSGNNIFQASZAOI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001639 calcium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005147 calcium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011092 calcium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTUDRLGCNRAIEA-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;chloride;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] CTUDRLGCNRAIEA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007705 chemical test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003841 chloride salts Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012721 chromium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ONCZQWJXONKSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;disodium;oxygen(2-);silicon(4+);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Na+].[Na+].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Si+4].[Si+4].[Si+4].[Si+4] ONCZQWJXONKSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000002173 dizziness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000887 hydrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000518 rheometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940080314 sodium bentonite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000280 sodium bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical class O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007655 standard test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009974 thixotropic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K8/00—Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
- C09K8/02—Well-drilling compositions
- C09K8/04—Aqueous well-drilling compositions
- C09K8/14—Clay-containing compositions
- C09K8/16—Clay-containing compositions characterised by the inorganic compounds other than clay
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K8/00—Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
- C09K8/02—Well-drilling compositions
- C09K8/04—Aqueous well-drilling compositions
- C09K8/05—Aqueous well-drilling compositions containing inorganic compounds only, e.g. mixtures of clay and salt
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K8/00—Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
- C09K8/02—Well-drilling compositions
- C09K8/04—Aqueous well-drilling compositions
- C09K8/14—Clay-containing compositions
- C09K8/145—Clay-containing compositions characterised by the composition of the clay
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)
- Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US30932772A | 1972-11-24 | 1972-11-24 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2349405A1 true DE2349405A1 (de) | 1974-06-06 |
Family
ID=23197741
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19732349405 Pending DE2349405A1 (de) | 1972-11-24 | 1973-10-02 | Waessrige bohrspuelung und ihre verwendung |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS4982501A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA995888A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2349405A1 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES420802A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1404112A (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL7316025A (enExample) |
| NO (1) | NO136674C (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4569770A (en) * | 1984-02-13 | 1986-02-11 | Engelhard Corporation | Barium compound-containing thickening agent and drilling fluids made therefrom |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1544406A3 (en) * | 2003-05-06 | 2007-09-05 | MASI Technologies, L.L.C. | Colloidal and colloidal-like systems in aqueous, clay-based fluids |
| US20070246221A1 (en) * | 2006-04-19 | 2007-10-25 | M-I Llc | Dispersive riserless drilling fluid |
-
1973
- 1973-10-02 DE DE19732349405 patent/DE2349405A1/de active Pending
- 1973-10-09 JP JP11292173A patent/JPS4982501A/ja active Pending
- 1973-10-12 CA CA183,255A patent/CA995888A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-11-01 GB GB5074373A patent/GB1404112A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-11-21 NO NO445573A patent/NO136674C/no unknown
- 1973-11-23 NL NL7316025A patent/NL7316025A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1973-11-23 ES ES420802A patent/ES420802A1/es not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4569770A (en) * | 1984-02-13 | 1986-02-11 | Engelhard Corporation | Barium compound-containing thickening agent and drilling fluids made therefrom |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA995888A (en) | 1976-08-31 |
| NL7316025A (enExample) | 1974-05-28 |
| NO136674B (enExample) | 1977-07-11 |
| JPS4982501A (enExample) | 1974-08-08 |
| ES420802A1 (es) | 1976-04-16 |
| NO136674C (no) | 1977-10-19 |
| GB1404112A (en) | 1975-08-28 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OGA | New person/name/address of the applicant | ||
| OHJ | Non-payment of the annual fee |