DE2321203A1 - BACTERIA CONCENTRATE AS AN ADDITIONAL TO A MEDICINE FOR IMPROVING SOIL FERTILITY - Google Patents

BACTERIA CONCENTRATE AS AN ADDITIONAL TO A MEDICINE FOR IMPROVING SOIL FERTILITY

Info

Publication number
DE2321203A1
DE2321203A1 DE2321203A DE2321203A DE2321203A1 DE 2321203 A1 DE2321203 A1 DE 2321203A1 DE 2321203 A DE2321203 A DE 2321203A DE 2321203 A DE2321203 A DE 2321203A DE 2321203 A1 DE2321203 A1 DE 2321203A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
soil fertility
medicine
additional
bacteria concentrate
improving soil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DE2321203A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Jean Keilling
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
S E R A
Original Assignee
S E R A
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by S E R A filed Critical S E R A
Publication of DE2321203A1 publication Critical patent/DE2321203A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F11/00—Other organic fertilisers
    • C05F11/08—Organic fertilisers containing added bacterial cultures, mycelia or the like
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N1/00—Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
    • C12N1/20—Bacteria; Culture media therefor
    • C12N1/205—Bacterial isolates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12R—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES C12C - C12Q, RELATING TO MICROORGANISMS
    • C12R2001/00—Microorganisms ; Processes using microorganisms
    • C12R2001/01—Bacteria or Actinomycetales ; using bacteria or Actinomycetales
    • C12R2001/04—Actinomyces
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12R—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES C12C - C12Q, RELATING TO MICROORGANISMS
    • C12R2001/00—Microorganisms ; Processes using microorganisms
    • C12R2001/01—Bacteria or Actinomycetales ; using bacteria or Actinomycetales
    • C12R2001/065—Azotobacter
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12R—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES C12C - C12Q, RELATING TO MICROORGANISMS
    • C12R2001/00—Microorganisms ; Processes using microorganisms
    • C12R2001/01—Bacteria or Actinomycetales ; using bacteria or Actinomycetales
    • C12R2001/41—Rhizobium

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Virology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
  • Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)
  • Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Description

Bakterien-Konzentrat als Zusatz für Mittel zur Verbesserung der BodenfruchtbarkeitBacteria concentrate as an additive for means to improve soil fertility

Gegenstand der Erfindung ist ein neues Bakterien-Konzentrat, welches als Zusatz für Mittel zur Verbesserung der Bodenfruchtbarkeit vorgesehen ist; es besteht aus der Kombination von im Hinblick auf ihre fruchtbarmachenden Eigenschaften und ihre Widerstandsfähigkeit gegenüber äußeren Einwirkungen ausgewählten Stämmen von 5 Gruppen von Mikroorganismen, die aus Mutterböden isoliert werden, und zwar Actinomyces, Rhyzobium und Azotobacter chroococcum.The invention relates to a new bacterial concentrate which can be used as an additive for agents to improve soil fertility is provided; it consists of the combination of in terms of their fertile properties and their resistance to external influences selected strains of 5 groups of microorganisms, which are isolated from topsoil, namely Actinomyces, Rhyzobium and Azotobacter chroococcum.

Bekanntlich hängt die Fruchtbarkeit eines Bodens von dem Grad der Entwicklung der Mikroorganismen-Populationen im Innern der organischen Materie ab; es ist daher höchst wichtig, dem Boden ausgewählte Mikroorganismen zuzusetzen. .It is well known that the fertility of a soil depends on the degree of development of the microorganism populations inside of organic matter; it is therefore extremely important to add selected microorganisms to the soil. .

309886/0799309886/0799

ORKQlHAL INSPECTEDORKQlHAL INSPECTED

- 2 - 1A-42 827- 2 - 1A-42 827

Das erfindungsgemäß vorgesehene Bakterien-Konzentrat besteht aus einem Gemisch aus 3 Gruppen von Mikroorganismen, die aus Mutterböden isoliert und im Hinblick auf ihre fruchtbarmachenden Eigenschaften und ihre Widerstandsfähigkeit gegenüber äußeren Einflüssen, insbesondere gegenüber !Trockenheit oder Dürre und TemperatürSchwankungen ausgewählt werden.The bacterial concentrate provided according to the invention exists from a mixture of 3 groups of microorganisms isolated from topsoil and with regard to their fertile properties and their resilience against external influences, especially against drought or drought and temperature fluctuations will.

Die ausgewählten 3 Gruppen sind die Gruppen der Aetinomyces, Rhyzobium und Azotobacter chroococcura. Die Anwesenheit dieser 3 Gruppen von Mikroorganismen bzw. Sakterien/Sinem Boden sichert diesem eine gute Fruchtbarkeit.The selected 3 groups are the Aetinomyces groups, Rhyzobium and Azotobacter chroococcura. The presence of this 3 groups of microorganisms or bacteria / Sinem soil ensures good fertility for this.

Erfindungsgemäß wurden aura ersten IaI Stämme dieser 3 Gruppen isoliert, die besonders widerstandsfähig gegenüber äußeren Angriffen sind.According to the invention, aura were the first IaI strains of these 3 groups insulated, which are particularly resistant to external attacks.

Für jede dieser Gruppen wurden Proben aus Mutterböäen trotz ungünstiger äußerer Beäingangen (Nachbarschaft zu Wüsten oder Gletschern) entnommen; darauf wurden die Stämme kultiviert bzw. gezüchtet und schließlich wurden dusch Versuche und Auswahl im laboratorium die gegenüber äen verschiedenen Einwirkungen widerstandsfähigsten Stämme ermittelt.For each of these groups, samples were taken from mother boars despite unfavorable external approaches (proximity to deserts or glaciers); to the strains were cultured and grown, and finally testing and selection were showering determined in the laboratory facing AEEN different influences most resistant strains.

Aus der Gruppe der Actinomyces, die im Boden ©i»e löslichmachende Wirkung^ausüben, insbesondere auf Schwefel, wurden auf diese Weise die widerstandsfähigstes Stamm© folgender Arten isoliert: Actiiiomyces chroöiogeiiesf ActiBotayces griseus und Actinomyces albusuFrom the group of Actinomyces, which exert a solubilizing effect in the soil, especially on sulfur, the most resistant strains of the following species were isolated in this way: Actiiiomyces chroöiogeiies f ActiBotayces griseus and Actinomyces albusu

Aus der Gruppe RhizobiunKBaliterien, die Stickstoff "binden, wurden die widerstandsfäMgsten Stämme von lliizobium der luzerne und ßhizobium des tiefroten KleesFrom the group RhizobiunKBaliter, which "bind nitrogen, became the most resistant strains of the lliizobium lucerne and ßhizobium of the deep red clover

' - 3 -3098-86/0739'- 3 -3098-86 / 0739

- 3 - * 1A-42 827- 3 - * 1A-42 827

Jede Gruppe wurde auf einen ihrer Ar}t entsprechenden Nährboden geimpft, beispielsweise Rhyzobium auf Byzbeck-Boden und Actinomyces auf einen künstlichen Nährboden auf der Basis von Glycerin, Natriumasparaginat, Bikaliumphosphat und verschiedener Oligoelemente.Each group was on one of their respective culture medium Ar} t vaccinated, for example, on Rhyzobium Byzbeck floor and Actinomyces to an artificial nutrient medium based on glycerol, Natriumasparaginat, Bikaliumphosphat and various oligoelements.

Man ließ die Mikroorganismen sich 5 bis 6 Tage lang entwikkeln. The microorganisms were allowed to develop for 5 to 6 days.

Die erhaltenen Stämme wurden dann miteinander vermischt und sorgfältig konditioniert, um das neue Bakterien-Konzentrat nach der Erfindung herzustellen, welches dann einem Mittel zur Verbesserung der Bodenfruchtbarkeit unmittelbar zugesetzt werden kann.The resulting strains were then mixed together and carefully conditioned to give the new bacterial concentrate produce according to the invention, which is then added directly to an agent for improving soil fertility can be.

Vorzugsweise enthält das Bakterien-Konzentrat nach der Erfindung mindestens 10 Keime/cm Rhyzobium und 10 Keime/cm Actinomyces.The bacterial concentrate according to the invention preferably contains at least 10 germs / cm Rhyzobium and 10 germs / cm Actinomyces.

Patentansprüche 72X11 claims 72X11

309886/0799309886/0799

Claims (3)

PatentansprücheClaims Bakterien-Konzentrat als Zusatz für Mittel zur Verbesserung der Bodenfruchtbarkeit, bestehend aus der Kombination ausgewählter, fruchtbarmachender und gegen äußere Einflüsse widerstandsfähiger Stämme von aus Mutterböden isolierten Actinomyees, Ehyzobium und Azotobacter chroococcum,Bacteria concentrate as an additive for means to improve soil fertility, consisting of the combination selected, fertile and against external Influences of resistant strains of Actinomyees, Ehyzobium and Azotobacter chroococcum isolated from topsoil, 2. Bakterien-Konzentrat nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß es mindestens 10 Keime/cnr 2. Bacteria concentrate according to claim 1, characterized in that there are at least 10 germs / cnr •q -ζ• q -ζ ausgewählte, widerstandsfähige Rhyzobium und 10^ Keime/cnr ausgewählte, widerstandsfähige Actinomyees enthält.selected, resistant Rhyzobium and 10 ^ germs / cnr Contains selected, resilient actinomyees. 72X1172X11 3 0 9 8 3 6/07993 0 9 8 3 6/0799
DE2321203A 1972-07-19 1973-04-26 BACTERIA CONCENTRATE AS AN ADDITIONAL TO A MEDICINE FOR IMPROVING SOIL FERTILITY Pending DE2321203A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7225958A FR2193085A1 (en) 1972-07-19 1972-07-19 Soil improving agent - contg particular strains of soil bacteria

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2321203A1 true DE2321203A1 (en) 1974-02-07

Family

ID=9102042

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE2321203A Pending DE2321203A1 (en) 1972-07-19 1973-04-26 BACTERIA CONCENTRATE AS AN ADDITIONAL TO A MEDICINE FOR IMPROVING SOIL FERTILITY

Country Status (3)

Country Link
DE (1) DE2321203A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2193085A1 (en)
IT (1) IT968806B (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT258U1 (en) * 1994-07-04 1995-06-26 Karner Robert FERTILIZER GRANULES WITH NITROGEN BACTERIA
CN107827640A (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-03-23 常州琨瑶纺织品有限公司 A kind of tobacco-planting soil conditioner and preparation method thereof

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA1335363C (en) * 1985-07-02 1995-04-25 Imperial Oil Limited Emergence-promoting rhizobacteria
EP0227336B1 (en) * 1985-12-02 1993-04-28 Imperial Oil Limited Nodulation promoting bacteria and use thereof
FR2602789B1 (en) * 1986-08-14 1990-02-16 Samma MICROBIOLOGICAL PRODUCTS FOR MOISTURIZING ORGANIC MATERIALS AND FOR FERTILIZING SOILS AND METHODS OF PREPARATION
WO1994025568A1 (en) * 1993-04-23 1994-11-10 Her Majesty The Queen In Right Of Canada As Represented By The Department Of Agriculture And Agri-Food Canada Cold-tolerant strains of rhizobium species
CN109874435B (en) * 2019-02-26 2022-03-11 湖南杂交水稻研究中心 Method for improving saline-alkali soil by using red clover and oleaster

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT258U1 (en) * 1994-07-04 1995-06-26 Karner Robert FERTILIZER GRANULES WITH NITROGEN BACTERIA
CN107827640A (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-03-23 常州琨瑶纺织品有限公司 A kind of tobacco-planting soil conditioner and preparation method thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2193085A1 (en) 1974-02-15
IT968806B (en) 1974-03-20
FR2193085B1 (en) 1978-03-03

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