DE2308340C3 - Baustoff aus porösen anorganischen Material und organischem Bindemittel - Google Patents
Baustoff aus porösen anorganischen Material und organischem BindemittelInfo
- Publication number
- DE2308340C3 DE2308340C3 DE19732308340 DE2308340A DE2308340C3 DE 2308340 C3 DE2308340 C3 DE 2308340C3 DE 19732308340 DE19732308340 DE 19732308340 DE 2308340 A DE2308340 A DE 2308340A DE 2308340 C3 DE2308340 C3 DE 2308340C3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- building material
- organic binder
- foam
- grain size
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 title claims description 30
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 19
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 13
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 title claims description 13
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-SLPGGIOYSA-N aldehydo-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-SLPGGIOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002984 plastic foam Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008262 pumice Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011494 foam glass Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 5
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920006248 expandable polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- DTBDAFLSBDGPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-Methylquinoline Natural products C1=CC=CC2=CC(C)=CN=C21 DTBDAFLSBDGPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethenol Chemical compound OC=C IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- TWJVNKMWXNTSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N azanium;hydroxide;hydrochloride Chemical compound [NH4+].O.[Cl-] TWJVNKMWXNTSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001562 pearlite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003377 silicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B26/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing only organic binders, e.g. polymer or resin concrete
- C04B26/02—Macromolecular compounds
- C04B26/10—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C04B26/12—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones
- C04B26/127—Urea formaldehyde condensation polymers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT184172A AT322430B (de) | 1972-03-06 | 1972-03-06 | Baustoff |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2308340A1 DE2308340A1 (de) | 1973-09-13 |
| DE2308340B2 DE2308340B2 (de) | 1978-03-30 |
| DE2308340C3 true DE2308340C3 (de) | 1980-01-10 |
Family
ID=3522180
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19732308340 Expired DE2308340C3 (de) | 1972-03-06 | 1973-02-20 | Baustoff aus porösen anorganischen Material und organischem Bindemittel |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (1) | AT322430B (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| CH (1) | CH591403A5 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| CS (1) | CS191214B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| DE (1) | DE2308340C3 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| FR (1) | FR2175056B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| GB (1) | GB1404077A (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2732645A1 (de) | 1977-07-19 | 1979-02-01 | Lentia Gmbh | Feuerbestaendige leichtbaustoffe und deren herstellung |
| DE3624164A1 (de) * | 1986-07-17 | 1988-01-21 | Haacke & Haacke Gmbh & Co | Verfahren und einrichtung zur herstellung von waerme-, schall- und/oder stoss-daemmschichten |
| ATE133399T1 (de) * | 1992-08-13 | 1996-02-15 | Koch Marmorit Gmbh | Unterputz und verfahren seiner aufbringung |
| DE19612548A1 (de) * | 1996-03-29 | 1997-10-02 | Lausitzer Wollwerke Francke & | Verfahren zur Herstellung von plattenförmigen Elementen |
| DE29616127U1 (de) * | 1996-09-17 | 1996-10-31 | Wedi, Helmut, 48282 Emsdetten | Halbzeug, nämlich Dämmplatte, insbesondere für einen Fußboden-, Decken- oder Wandaufbau |
| DE10046298B4 (de) * | 2000-09-19 | 2008-11-20 | Technum Gmbh | Verwendung eines Leichtbauwerkstoffs für den Crash-Schutz |
| DE10334875A1 (de) * | 2003-07-29 | 2005-02-24 | Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Werkstoff für Formteile |
| FR2858317B1 (fr) * | 2003-08-01 | 2006-12-15 | Sacer Grands Travaux | Beton bitumineux comprenant des granulats alveolaires |
| DE102005053336B4 (de) * | 2005-11-07 | 2007-07-12 | Henkel Kgaa | Bitumenfreie Baustoffzusammensetzung und ihre Verwendung |
| ES2294932B1 (es) * | 2006-06-30 | 2009-04-01 | Jordi Castañe Callis | Procedimiento de obtencion de una piedra artificial ligera y producto obtenido. |
| IT1394986B1 (it) * | 2009-07-27 | 2012-08-07 | Milano Politecnico | Composizione per pavimentazioni stradali e suo procedimento di fabbricazione |
| DE102010023708A1 (de) * | 2010-06-14 | 2011-12-15 | Fensterle Bauunternehmen Gmbh | Bauteil für ein Gebäude, insbesondere Wand-, Decken- oder Dachelementbauteil, und zugehöriges Herstellungsverfahren |
| ITMI20101745A1 (it) * | 2010-09-27 | 2012-03-28 | Sadepan Chimica S R L | Composizione per la realizzazione di manufatti prefabbricati, ad uso civile, e procedimento per la sua produzione. |
| CZ305013B6 (cs) * | 2012-04-03 | 2015-03-25 | Václav Husák | Způsob výroby stavebních prvků a stavební prvky vyrobené tímto způsobem |
| ES2458293B1 (es) * | 2012-09-26 | 2015-03-31 | Diego LÓPEZ SÁNCHEZ | Revestimiento continuo de altas prestaciones para la construcción |
| ES2528062B1 (es) * | 2013-07-31 | 2016-02-10 | Diego LÓPEZ SÁNCHEZ | Revestimiento continuo de altas prestaciones para la construcción, perfeccionado |
| CZ2014263A3 (cs) | 2014-04-17 | 2015-10-29 | ÄŚeskĂ© vysokĂ© uÄŤenĂ technickĂ© v Praze- Fakulta stavebnĂ | Cementový kompozit se zvýšenou schopností absorpce mechanické energie |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR996167A (fr) * | 1949-08-12 | 1951-12-14 | Nouveaux matériaux de construction | |
| SE227673C1 (sv) * | 1961-07-24 | 1970-07-07 | Siporex Int Ab | Plastbetong innhallande korn av poröst mineraliskt material |
| US3408316A (en) * | 1964-02-13 | 1968-10-29 | Phillip Carey Corp | Preformed thermal insulation material and binder for molding same |
-
1972
- 1972-03-06 AT AT184172A patent/AT322430B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1973
- 1973-02-15 CH CH213973A patent/CH591403A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-02-20 DE DE19732308340 patent/DE2308340C3/de not_active Expired
- 1973-03-02 GB GB1020773A patent/GB1404077A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-03-06 FR FR7307888A patent/FR2175056B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-03-06 CS CS160273A patent/CS191214B2/cs unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2308340A1 (de) | 1973-09-13 |
| GB1404077A (en) | 1975-08-28 |
| CS191214B2 (en) | 1979-06-29 |
| AT322430B (de) | 1975-05-26 |
| DE2308340B2 (de) | 1978-03-30 |
| CH591403A5 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) | 1977-09-15 |
| FR2175056A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) | 1973-10-19 |
| FR2175056B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) | 1978-08-11 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |