DE22859C - Double-walled jacket, open at the top, with water cooling for melting furnaces - Google Patents
Double-walled jacket, open at the top, with water cooling for melting furnacesInfo
- Publication number
- DE22859C DE22859C DENDAT22859D DE22859DA DE22859C DE 22859 C DE22859 C DE 22859C DE NDAT22859 D DENDAT22859 D DE NDAT22859D DE 22859D A DE22859D A DE 22859DA DE 22859 C DE22859 C DE 22859C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- double
- open
- water cooling
- melting furnaces
- walled jacket
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 2
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000005569 gout Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010309 melting process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B1/00—Shaft or like vertical or substantially vertical furnaces
- F27B1/10—Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to furnaces of these types
- F27B1/24—Cooling arrangements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
PATENTSCHRIFTPATENT LETTERING
KLASSE 18: Eisenerzeugung.CLASS 18: Ironmaking.
Patentirt im Deutschen Reiche vom 9. September 188a ab.Patented in the German Empire on September 9, 188a.
Auf beiliegender Zeichnung ist ein Schmelzofen in Fig. ι im Aufrifs und Querschnitt, in Fig. 2 im Grundrifs und Querschnitt dargestellt. On the accompanying drawing is a melting furnace in Fig. Ι in elevation and cross-section, in Fig. 2 shown in outline and cross section.
Auf einem Untergestell A, welches aus irgend einem passenden Material gebildet wird, steht ein aus Eisenblech zusammengenieteter Ofenschacht B. A furnace shaft B riveted together from sheet iron stands on an underframe A, which is made of any suitable material.
Dieser ist mit einem Mantel C umgeben und der Zwischenraum zwischen Schacht und Mantel ist mit Wasser angefüllt, welches durch die Röhre D eintritt und durch die Röhre E abfliefst. This is surrounded by a jacket C and the space between the shaft and jacket is filled with water, which enters through the pipe D and flows off through the pipe E.
Bei F und G tritt der Gebläsewind in den Ofen, bei II fliefst die Schlacke ab, bei _/wird das geschmolzene Metall abgestochen.At F and G the blower wind enters the furnace, at II the slag flows off, at _ / the molten metal is tapped.
Durch die Anwendung einer total gekühlten Schachtwand wird die Ausmauerung des Schachtes nur in dem unteren Theile nothwendig. Deshalb kann der Ofen sehr lange Campagnen machen und die Reparaturen sind immer nur geringfügig und sehr wenig Zeit beanspruchend.By using a totally cooled shaft wall, the lining of the shaft is made only necessary in the lower part. Therefore, the stove can be used for very long campaigns and the repairs are always minor and take very little time.
Der Winddruck kann ohne Nachtheil für die Erhaltung des Ofens beliebig hoch gehalten werden.The wind pressure can be kept as high as desired without any disadvantage for the maintenance of the furnace will.
Der Ofen leistet, bei derselben Weite eines ausgemauerten Ofens, wohl das Doppelte, und es ist, auch bei täglichem Betrieb, kein Reserveofen nothwendig. Auch gestattet der Ofen eine beliebig gesteigerte Verwendung basischer Zuschläge.With the same width as a brick-lined oven, the stove probably performs twice as much, and there is no need for a reserve furnace, even if it is in daily use. The furnace also allows an arbitrarily increased use of basic additives.
Infolge der gleichmäfsigen Kühlung bleiben die Bedingungen des Schmelzprocesses, sobald die Füllkoks weggebrannt sind, bis zum Ende der Campagne vollständig unverändert; es kann deshalb auch ein Gichtsatz, der anfangs befriedigende Resultate lieferte, bis zum Ende der Campagne unverändert beibehalten werden.As a result of the uniform cooling, the conditions of the melting process remain as soon as the filler coke has burned away, completely unchanged by the end of the campaign; it can hence a gout sentence that initially gave satisfactory results until the end of the Campagne to be kept unchanged.
Da kein Mauerwerk wegschmelzen kann, fallt weit weniger Schlacke als beim ausgemauerten Ofen und das Metall fliefst reiner ab.Since no masonry can melt away, it falls Far less slag than with a brick-lined furnace and the metal flows off more cleanly.
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE22859C true DE22859C (en) |
Family
ID=299457
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DENDAT22859D Active DE22859C (en) | Double-walled jacket, open at the top, with water cooling for melting furnaces |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE22859C (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE972456C (en) * | 1941-12-16 | 1959-07-23 | Rheinstahl Eisenwerke Gelsenki | Refractory lining for cupolas |
| DE1132293B (en) * | 1952-05-15 | 1962-06-28 | Rheinstahl Eisenwerke Muelheim | Process for the continuous smelting of metals and / or ores in a cupola furnace operated with hot wind and cupola furnace used to carry out this process |
| DE1164602B (en) * | 1959-10-01 | 1964-03-05 | Karrena Feuerungsbau Gmbh | Manhole delivery of ovens, especially cupolas |
-
0
- DE DENDAT22859D patent/DE22859C/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE972456C (en) * | 1941-12-16 | 1959-07-23 | Rheinstahl Eisenwerke Gelsenki | Refractory lining for cupolas |
| DE1132293B (en) * | 1952-05-15 | 1962-06-28 | Rheinstahl Eisenwerke Muelheim | Process for the continuous smelting of metals and / or ores in a cupola furnace operated with hot wind and cupola furnace used to carry out this process |
| DE1164602B (en) * | 1959-10-01 | 1964-03-05 | Karrena Feuerungsbau Gmbh | Manhole delivery of ovens, especially cupolas |
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