DE2234263B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE2234263B2 DE2234263B2 DE19722234263 DE2234263A DE2234263B2 DE 2234263 B2 DE2234263 B2 DE 2234263B2 DE 19722234263 DE19722234263 DE 19722234263 DE 2234263 A DE2234263 A DE 2234263A DE 2234263 B2 DE2234263 B2 DE 2234263B2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- water content
- during
- water
- necessary
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims description 20
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims description 20
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006862 enzymatic digestion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 102000004882 Lipase Human genes 0.000 claims 1
- 108090001060 Lipase Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004367 Lipase Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 102000003820 Lipoxygenases Human genes 0.000 claims 1
- 108090000128 Lipoxygenases Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019421 lipase Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 39
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 39
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 17
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 10
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 238000002803 maceration Methods 0.000 description 7
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 7
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 5
- 108010059892 Cellulase Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 description 4
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229940106157 cellulase Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 108090000526 Papain Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000001461 cytolytic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229940055729 papain Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000019834 papain Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 108010084185 Cellulases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000005575 Cellulases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005418 vegetable material Substances 0.000 description 2
- FFRBMBIXVSCUFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dinitro-1-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C2=C1 FFRBMBIXVSCUFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-{[3,4-dihydroxy-2,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol Chemical compound OCC1OC(CO)(OC2OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C2O)C(O)C1O CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010065511 Amylases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000013142 Amylases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000035195 Peptidases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019418 amylase Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940025131 amylases Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003625 amylolytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003850 cellular structure Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008239 natural water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002797 proteolythic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001238 wet grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B1/00—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
- C11B1/02—Pretreatment
- C11B1/025—Pretreatment by enzymes or microorganisms, living or dead
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19722234263 DE2234263C3 (de) | 1972-07-12 | 1972-07-12 | Verfahren zur ölgewinnung aus ölhaltigen Getreidekeimen |
| NL7210264A NL7210264A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1972-07-12 | 1972-07-26 | |
| IT2752372A IT986846B (it) | 1972-07-12 | 1972-07-27 | Procedimento per ottenere olio da materiali vegetali oleaginosi grezzi |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19722234263 DE2234263C3 (de) | 1972-07-12 | 1972-07-12 | Verfahren zur ölgewinnung aus ölhaltigen Getreidekeimen |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2234263A1 DE2234263A1 (de) | 1974-01-31 |
| DE2234263B2 true DE2234263B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1979-11-15 |
| DE2234263C3 DE2234263C3 (de) | 1980-07-31 |
Family
ID=5850456
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19722234263 Expired DE2234263C3 (de) | 1972-07-12 | 1972-07-12 | Verfahren zur ölgewinnung aus ölhaltigen Getreidekeimen |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE2234263C3 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| IT (1) | IT986846B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL7210264A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH675730A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1988-03-30 | 1990-10-31 | Bucher Guyer Ag Masch | |
| DE10339010A1 (de) * | 2003-08-25 | 2005-03-24 | Süd-Chemie AG | Enzymatische Behandlung einer Masse aus Oliven oder Olivenbestandteilen |
-
1972
- 1972-07-12 DE DE19722234263 patent/DE2234263C3/de not_active Expired
- 1972-07-26 NL NL7210264A patent/NL7210264A/xx active Search and Examination
- 1972-07-27 IT IT2752372A patent/IT986846B/it active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL7210264A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-01-15 |
| DE2234263A1 (de) | 1974-01-31 |
| IT986846B (it) | 1975-01-30 |
| DE2234263C3 (de) | 1980-07-31 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) | ||
| 8340 | Patent of addition ceased/non-payment of fee of main patent |