DE2216264A1 - Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Materialprüfung mittels Ultraschall - Google Patents
Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Materialprüfung mittels UltraschallInfo
- Publication number
- DE2216264A1 DE2216264A1 DE19722216264 DE2216264A DE2216264A1 DE 2216264 A1 DE2216264 A1 DE 2216264A1 DE 19722216264 DE19722216264 DE 19722216264 DE 2216264 A DE2216264 A DE 2216264A DE 2216264 A1 DE2216264 A1 DE 2216264A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- serving
- weld
- converter
- zone
- ultrasonic energy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 44
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 title description 5
- 238000004154 testing of material Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 88
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005479 Lucite® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005439 Perspex® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015895 biscuits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005536 corrosion prevention Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004807 localization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009659 non-destructive testing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002123 temporal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005493 welding type Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/22—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of impact or pressure on a printing material or impression-transfer material
- B41J2/23—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of impact or pressure on a printing material or impression-transfer material using print wires
- B41J2/27—Actuators for print wires
- B41J2/285—Actuators for print wires of plunger type
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
- G01N29/04—Analysing solids
- G01N29/06—Visualisation of the interior, e.g. acoustic microscopy
- G01N29/0609—Display arrangements, e.g. colour displays
- G01N29/0645—Display representation or displayed parameters, e.g. A-, B- or C-Scan
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
- G01N29/22—Details, e.g. general constructional or apparatus details
- G01N29/221—Arrangements for directing or focusing the acoustical waves
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
- G01N29/44—Processing the detected response signal, e.g. electronic circuits specially adapted therefor
- G01N29/4409—Processing the detected response signal, e.g. electronic circuits specially adapted therefor by comparison
- G01N29/4436—Processing the detected response signal, e.g. electronic circuits specially adapted therefor by comparison with a reference signal
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
- G01N29/44—Processing the detected response signal, e.g. electronic circuits specially adapted therefor
- G01N29/4463—Signal correction, e.g. distance amplitude correction [DAC], distance gain size [DGS], noise filtering
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2291/00—Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
- G01N2291/04—Wave modes and trajectories
- G01N2291/044—Internal reflections (echoes), e.g. on walls or defects
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2291/00—Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
- G01N2291/26—Scanned objects
- G01N2291/267—Welds
- G01N2291/2675—Seam, butt welding
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US134999A US3895685A (en) | 1971-04-19 | 1971-04-19 | Method and apparatus for ultrasonic inspection of weldments |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2216264A1 true DE2216264A1 (de) | 1972-11-02 |
Family
ID=22466039
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19722216264 Pending DE2216264A1 (de) | 1971-04-19 | 1972-04-05 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Materialprüfung mittels Ultraschall |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3895685A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA971664A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2216264A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2136491A5 (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL7205207A (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (28)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2298921A5 (fr) * | 1973-01-29 | 1976-08-20 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Procede de controle par ultrasons des soudures en forte epaisseur et dispositifs de mise en oeuvr |
| AU490475B1 (en) * | 1974-02-21 | 1976-08-26 | Commonwealth Of Australia, The | Moving ultrasonic transducer array |
| US4165649A (en) * | 1975-02-13 | 1979-08-28 | Southwest Research Institute | Apparatus and method for ultrasonic inspection of highly attenuative materials |
| US4012946A (en) * | 1976-03-17 | 1977-03-22 | United States Steel Corporation | Ultrasonic weld inspection system |
| US4158309A (en) * | 1977-03-25 | 1979-06-19 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Variable mounting assembly for transducers employed in nuclear reactor vessel inspection apparatus |
| AT362166B (de) * | 1979-01-08 | 1981-04-27 | Voest Alpine Ag | Schweissnaht austenitischer staehle |
| FR2549607B1 (fr) * | 1983-07-19 | 1986-01-31 | Gaz De France | Procede de detection de defauts, notamment internes, tels que fissures dans des joints soudes |
| US4712428A (en) * | 1986-07-21 | 1987-12-15 | Kabushiki Kaisha Komatsu Seisakusho | Ultrasonic flaw detector probe |
| US6297467B1 (en) | 1999-04-01 | 2001-10-02 | Daimlerchrysler Corporation | Transducer built into an electrode |
| US6116090A (en) * | 1999-04-30 | 2000-09-12 | Daimlerchrysler Corporation | Multieyed acoustical microscopic lens system |
| US6546803B1 (en) | 1999-12-23 | 2003-04-15 | Daimlerchrysler Corporation | Ultrasonic array transducer |
| DE102004042303A1 (de) * | 2004-08-27 | 2006-03-09 | Mannesmannröhren-Werke Ag | Vorrichtung zum Ultraschall-Prüfen der Schweißnaht längsnahtgeschweißter Rohre auf Längsfehler |
| US7938007B2 (en) * | 2008-05-08 | 2011-05-10 | Operations Technology Development, Nfp | Method for inspecting joined material interfaces |
| US8215173B2 (en) * | 2008-08-05 | 2012-07-10 | Roger Spencer | UT method of identifying a stuck joint |
| US8156810B2 (en) * | 2009-12-22 | 2012-04-17 | Gas Technology Institute | Method for identifying defective heat fusion joints |
| CA2835899C (en) | 2011-05-10 | 2019-04-16 | Edison Welding Institute, Inc. | Three-dimensional matrix phased array spot weld inspection system |
| US9759691B2 (en) * | 2011-05-10 | 2017-09-12 | Cumberland & Western Resources, Llc | Gating methods for use in weld inspection systems |
| US9372173B2 (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2016-06-21 | Orbital Atk, Inc. | Ultrasonic testing phased array inspection fixture and related methods |
| DE102014109793A1 (de) | 2014-03-10 | 2015-09-10 | Ge Sensing & Inspection Technologies Gmbh | Ultraschall-Impuls-Echo-Fehlerprüfung mit hoher Prüfgeschwindigkeit insbesondere bei dünnwandigen Rohren |
| US9594058B2 (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2017-03-14 | Bell Helicopter Textron Inc. | Implementing steep delta wave technique to inspect joints |
| JP6293165B2 (ja) * | 2015-04-08 | 2018-03-14 | 東北特殊鋼株式会社 | 丸棒材の超音波探傷方法 |
| US9778231B2 (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2017-10-03 | Spirit Aerosystems, Inc. | Ultrasonic inspection end effector |
| US12358141B2 (en) | 2016-12-23 | 2025-07-15 | Gecko Robotics, Inc. | Systems, methods, and apparatus for providing interactive inspection map for inspection robot |
| EP3559654B1 (en) | 2016-12-23 | 2021-10-27 | Gecko Robotics, Inc. | Inspection robot |
| US12162160B2 (en) | 2016-12-23 | 2024-12-10 | Gecko Robotics, Inc. | System, apparatus and method for improved location identification with prism |
| CA3126283A1 (en) | 2019-03-08 | 2020-09-17 | Gecko Robotics, Inc. | Inspection robot |
| EP4326493A4 (en) | 2021-04-20 | 2025-03-12 | Gecko Robotics, Inc. | FLEXIBLE INSPECTION ROBOT |
| EP4327047A4 (en) | 2021-04-22 | 2025-04-16 | Gecko Robotics, Inc. | Systems, methods, and apparatus for ultra-sonic inspection of a surface |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1050087A (enExample) * | 1963-02-12 | |||
| GB1078192A (en) * | 1963-03-18 | 1967-08-02 | Babcock & Wilcox Ltd | Improvements in and relating to the ultrasonic examination of workpieces |
| US3280621A (en) * | 1963-10-28 | 1966-10-25 | Louis C Cardinal | Omni-directional ultrasonic search unit |
| US3350925A (en) * | 1964-06-30 | 1967-11-07 | Republic Steel Corp | Testing assembly for testing a weld bead or the like |
-
1971
- 1971-04-19 US US134999A patent/US3895685A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1972
- 1972-02-29 CA CA135,869A patent/CA971664A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-04-05 DE DE19722216264 patent/DE2216264A1/de active Pending
- 1972-04-18 FR FR7213566A patent/FR2136491A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-04-18 NL NL7205207A patent/NL7205207A/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA971664A (en) | 1975-07-22 |
| US3895685A (en) | 1975-07-22 |
| NL7205207A (enExample) | 1972-10-23 |
| FR2136491A5 (enExample) | 1972-12-22 |
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