DE215789C - - Google Patents

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Publication number
DE215789C
DE215789C DENDAT215789D DE215789DA DE215789C DE 215789 C DE215789 C DE 215789C DE NDAT215789 D DENDAT215789 D DE NDAT215789D DE 215789D A DE215789D A DE 215789DA DE 215789 C DE215789 C DE 215789C
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DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
thiosinamine
water
sodium
mol
solutions
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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DENDAT215789D
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German (de)
Publication of DE215789C publication Critical patent/DE215789C/de
Active legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
    • A61K47/06Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
    • A61K47/16Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite containing nitrogen, e.g. nitro-, nitroso-, azo-compounds, nitriles, cyanates
    • A61K47/18Amines; Amides; Ureas; Quaternary ammonium compounds; Amino acids; Oligopeptides having up to five amino acids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
    • A61K47/02Inorganic compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
    • A61K47/06Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
    • A61K47/08Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite containing oxygen, e.g. ethers, acetals, ketones, quinones, aldehydes, peroxides
    • A61K47/12Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
    • A61K47/06Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
    • A61K47/16Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite containing nitrogen, e.g. nitro-, nitroso-, azo-compounds, nitriles, cyanates
    • A61K47/18Amines; Amides; Ureas; Quaternary ammonium compounds; Amino acids; Oligopeptides having up to five amino acids
    • A61K47/183Amino acids, e.g. glycine, EDTA or aspartame

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)

Description

KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL

PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.

PATENTSCHRIFTPATENT LETTERING

- JVi 215789 KLASSE 30 h. GRUPPE- JVi 215789 CLASS 30 h. GROUP

Zusatz zum Patente 163804 vom 13, Dezember 1904.Addendum to patent 163804 of December 13, 1904.

Patentiert im Deutschen Reiche vom 27. Februar 1909 ab. Längste Dauer: 12. Dezember 1919.Patented in the German Empire on February 27, 1909. Longest duration: December 12, 1919.

In der Patentschrift 163804 ist ein Verfahren zur Darstellung konzentrierter Lösungen von Thiosinamin beschrieben, das darin besteht, daß man Thiosinamin in Gegenwart von salizylsaurem Natrium in Wasser auflöst. Wie in der Patentschrift gezeigt ist, haben die so erzielten Lösungen vor den früher benutzten alkoholischen Lösungen des Thiosinamins den Vorzug, daß ihre EinverleibungIn the patent specification 163804 is a method for the preparation of concentrated solutions of thiosinamine described, which consists in the fact that one thiosinamine in the presence of sodium salicylic acid dissolves in water. As shown in the patent, the solutions obtained in this way before the previously used alcoholic solutions of thiosinamine the merit of their incorporation

.0 völlig schmerzlos erfolgt. Vor den ebenfalls bekannten Thiosinaminlösungen in warmem Wasser und Glyzerin unterscheiden sich die Lösungen der Patentschrift 163804 vorteilhaft insofern, als sich aus ihnen beim Stehen das.0 done completely painlessly. Before the well-known thiosinamine solutions in warm Water and glycerine differ from the solutions of patent specification 163804 advantageously insofar as when they stand the

S Thiosinamin nicht wieder ausscheidet, so daß ein öfteres, mit Zersetzung verbundenes Anwärmen nicht notwendig ist.S Thiosinamine is not excreted again, so that more frequent warming associated with decomposition is not necessary.

Bekanntlich haben viele Personen eine erhebliche Idiosynkrasie gegen Salizylsäure und Salizylsäurepräparate, und es erschien daher angebracht, nach Kombinationen zu suchen, die, ohne Salizylsäure zu enthalten, alle Vorteile der mittels salizylsaurem Natriums er-. hältlichen Thiosinaminlösung aufweisen. Bei diesen Untersuchungen wurde nun die überraschende Feststellung gemacht, daß nicht nur das salizylsäure Natrium, sondern auch eine um- ' fassende Klasse anderer Stoffe die bemerkenswerte Eigenschaft besitzen, wässerige, konzentrierte Thiosinaminlösungen zu liefern, die in jeder Beziehung haltbar und für therapeutische Zwecke geeignet sind. Es sind dies alle diejenigen Substanzen, die gleichzeitig bis zu einem gewissen Grade sauren und basischen Charakter besitzen, ohne daß der eine oder andere erheblich vorwiegt, also Salze von' schwächeren Säuren mit Alkalien, Aminokörper mit sauren Gruppen, wie Aminosäuren, Aminoester und ähnliche Substanzen. Besonders haben sich folgende Zusätze bewährt: Natriumbiborat, Natriumbenzoat, zimtsaures Natrium, Glykokoll, Urethan u. dgl.It is well known that many people have significant idiosyncrasy against salicylic acid and Salicylic acid preparations and it therefore seemed appropriate to look for combinations which, without containing salicylic acid, have all the advantages of using sodium salicylic acid. available thiosinamine solution. These investigations became the most surprising It was established that not only sodium salicylic acid, but also an um- ' A comprehensive class of other substances which have remarkable properties: watery, concentrated To deliver thiosinamine solutions that are durable and therapeutic in every respect Purposes are suitable. These are all those substances that simultaneously up have a certain degree of acidic and basic character, without the one or the other others predominate, i.e. salts of weaker acids with alkalis, amino bodies with acidic groups such as amino acids, amino esters and similar substances. Particularly The following additives have proven themselves: Sodium biborate, sodium benzoate, sodium cinnamic acid, glycocolla, urethane and the like.

Das Verfahren soll an folgenden Beispielen erläutert werden.The following examples illustrate the process.

Beispiel 1.Example 1.

ι Mol. Thiosinamin und 1J2 Mol. Natriumbiborat werden in Wasser gelöst und eingedampft. Die zurückbleibende Masse stellt ein weißes kristallinisches Pulver dar, das in Wasser sehr leicht löslich ist.ι mol. Thiosinamine and 1 J 2 mol. Sodium borate are dissolved in water and evaporated. The mass that remains is a white crystalline powder that is very easily soluble in water.

Beispiel 2.Example 2.

Auch bei einem Verhältnis von 1 Mol. Thiosinamin und 1 Mol. Natriumbiborat erhält man ein analoges Ergebnis.Even with a ratio of 1 mol. Thiosinamine and 1 mol. Sodium borate get an analogous result.

3535

4040

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Beispiel 3.Example 3.

Ersetzt man im Beispiel 1 und 2 das Natriumbiborat durch die äquivalente Menge benzoesaures Alkali, so erhält man ebenfalls in Wasser leicht lösliche Produkte.In example 1 and 2, the sodium borate is replaced by the equivalent amount of benzoic alkali, one also obtains Products readily soluble in water.

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Beispiel 4.Example 4.

In gleicher Weise wie in den vorhergehenden Beispielen kann man in Wasser leicht lösliche Thiosinaminpräparate erhalten, wenn man als Zusatzmittel zimtsaures Alkali anwendet. In the same way as in the previous examples one can easily in water Soluble thiosinamine preparations are obtained when cinnamic acid alkali is used as an additive.

Beispiel 5.Example 5.

ι Mol. Thiosinamin und 1 Mol. Urethan werden zusammen im geschlossenen Gefäß auf 8o° erhitzt. Die entstandene Schmelze wird beim Erkalten fest und ist in Wasser sehr leicht löslich.ι mol. Thiosinamine and 1 mol. Urethane heated together in a closed vessel to 80 °. The resulting melt is at Cools solid and is very easily soluble in water.

Beispiel 6.Example 6.

ι Mol. Thiosinamin und 1 Mol. Glykokoll werden in Wasser oder einem anderen geeigneten Lösungsmittel gelöst und darauf zur Trockne gebracht.. Die zurückbleibende Masse löst sich sehr leicht in Wasser.ι mol. Thiosinamine and 1 mol. Glycocolla are dissolved in water or another suitable solvent and then used Brought dry .. The remaining mass dissolves very easily in water.

Beispiel 7.Example 7.

Eine konzentrierte wässerige Lösung kam man auch erhalten durch vorsichtiges Erwär men von 1 Mol. Thiosinamin und 1 Mol. Urethai mit der nötigen Menge Wasser am Rückfluß kühler. Letztere Vorsichtsmaßregel ist not wendig, um einen Verlust an dem leicht fluch tigen Urethan zu verhindern.A concentrated aqueous solution was also obtained by careful heating men of 1 mole. thiosinamine and 1 mole. urethai cooler with the necessary amount of water at the reflux. The latter precaution is necessary manoeuvrable to prevent loss of the slightly volatile urethane.

Claims (1)

Patent-Anspruch:Patent claim: Abänderung des durch Patent 16380! geschützten Verfahrens zur Darstellunj konzentrierter Lösungen von Thiosinamiil dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man das sah zylsaure Natrium durch solche Substanzel ersetzt, die gleichzeitig sauren und bas sehen Charakter haben, wie Alkalibibora benzoesaures Alkali, zimtsaures Alk;
Urethan, Glykokoll.
Modification of the patent 16380! Protected process for the preparation of concentrated solutions of Thiosinamiil, characterized in that the sodium cylic acid is replaced by substances which are acidic and basic at the same time, such as Alkalibibora benzoic acid alkali, cinnamic acid alkali;
Urethane, glycocolla.
DENDAT215789D Active DE215789C (en)

Publications (1)

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