DE2142491C3 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE2142491C3 DE2142491C3 DE19712142491 DE2142491A DE2142491C3 DE 2142491 C3 DE2142491 C3 DE 2142491C3 DE 19712142491 DE19712142491 DE 19712142491 DE 2142491 A DE2142491 A DE 2142491A DE 2142491 C3 DE2142491 C3 DE 2142491C3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- spacer ring
- cooling tower
- rings
- mast
- cable network
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002965 rope Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising Effects 0.000 description 1
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf einen Kühlturm mit einem Mast, an dem ein die Austrittsöffnung des Kühlturms umschließender oberster Distanzring befestigt 3s ist sowie mit einem zwischen dem Distanzring und dem Fundament über eine weitere Ringkonstruktion gespannten Seilnetz, das eine nicht selbsttragende, den Kühlturmmantel bildende Umhüllung trägt, wobei die Befestigungsstellen des Seilnetzes an dem Distanzring einen kleineren radialen Abstand von der Achs«; des Mastes haben als die Befestigungsstellen des Seilnetzes an dem FundamentThe invention relates to a cooling tower with a mast on which the outlet opening of the cooling tower surrounding top spacer ring attached 3s is as well as with a clamped between the spacer ring and the foundation over a further ring construction Cable net that carries a non-self-supporting envelope forming the cooling tower jacket, with the Attachment points of the cable network on the spacer ring a smaller radial distance from the axis «; of Mastes have as the attachment points of the cable network to the foundation
Bei einem Kühlturm dieser Art, der durch DE-OS 27 388 bekanntgeworden ist, befindet sich unterhalb des obersten Distanzringes nur ein weiterer Distanzring, der mit dem Mast — ebenso wie der oberste Distanzring — durch starre Speichen verbunden ist.In a cooling tower of this type, which has become known from DE-OS 27 388, is located below of the top spacer ring just another spacer ring, the one with the mast - just like the top spacer ring - is connected by rigid spokes.
grunde, bei einem Kühlturm der genannten Art mit geringstem Kostenaufwand zu gewährleisten, daß die Mantelfläche des Kühlturmes ihre vorbestimmte Gestalt unabhängig von äußeren Kräften beibehältreason, with a cooling tower of the type mentioned with the lowest Costs to ensure that the outer surface of the cooling tower has its predetermined shape maintains regardless of external forces
Das wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch erreicht daß zwei oder mehr Ringe unterhalb des obersten Distanzringes mit solchen Abmessungen und in solcher Anordnung an das Seilnetz angeschlossen sind, daß sich ein bekanntes düsenartiges Axialschnitt-Profil der Umhüllung ergibt und daß diese Ringe mit dem Mast durch nur auf Zug beanspruchbare, vorgespannte Speichen verbunden sind.This is achieved according to the invention in that two or more rings below the top spacer ring are connected to the cable network with such dimensions and in such an arrangement that a known nozzle-like axial section profile of the envelope and that these rings with the mast through only tensioned, prestressed spokes are connected.
Die Erfindung bringt den Fortschritt daß durch das Verspannen einer Mehrzahl von unteren Distanzringen gegenüber dem Mast mit Hilfe von Seilen od. dgl. die Mantelfläche mit geringstem Gewicht- und Kostenaufwand so gehalten wird, daß für die aufsteigende Luft gute Strömungsbedingungen vorhanden sind.The invention brings the advance that by bracing a plurality of lower spacer rings compared to the mast with the help of ropes or the like. The outer surface with the lowest possible weight and cost is held so that for the rising air good flow conditions are available.
Eine zweckmäßige Ausgestaltung besteht darin, daß die unterhalb des Distanzringes angeordneten Ringe nur auf Zug beanspruchbar sind.An expedient embodiment is that the rings arranged below the spacer ring can only be used in tension.
Die Zeichnung zeigt als Ausführungsbeispiel des Erfindungsgegenstandes schematisch einen Kühlturm in einem AxialschnittThe drawing shows an exemplary embodiment of the subject matter of the invention schematically a cooling tower in an axial section
Die Austrittsöffnung des Mantels des Kühlturmes wird von einem starren Distanzring 2 umschlossen. Dieser hängt an der Spitze 3 eines über die Austrittsöffnung nach oben hinaus verlängerten Mastes 4 mit Hilfe von Seilen 5, die an dem Distanzring 2 in gleichmäßig über diesen verteilten Punkten angreifen.The outlet opening of the jacket of the cooling tower is enclosed by a rigid spacer ring 2. This is attached to the tip 3 of a mast 4 which is extended upward beyond the outlet opening With the help of ropes 5, which attack the spacer ring 2 in points evenly distributed over these points.
Unterhalb des Distanzringes 2 sind mit Abstand untereinander zwei weitere Ringe U und 12 angeordnet, von denen der obere, 11, einen erheblich kleineren Durchmesser hat als der Distanzring 2, während der untere Ring 12 einen etwas größeren Durchmesser hat als der Ring 11. Die Ringe U und 12 sind durch als Seile ausgebildete Speichen 13, 14 mit dem Mast verbunden. Diese sind — ebenso wie Seile 6, welche den obersten Distanzring 2 mit dem Mast 4 verbinden — vorgespannt.Below the spacer ring 2, two further rings U and 12 are arranged at a distance from one another, of which the upper, 11, has a considerably smaller diameter than the spacer ring 2, during the lower ring 12 has a slightly larger diameter than the ring 11. The rings U and 12 are through as Ropes formed spokes 13, 14 connected to the mast. These are - as well as ropes 6, which the Connect the top spacer ring 2 to the mast 4 - pre-tensioned.
Von dem obersten Distanzring 2 verläuft ein Seilnetz 7 über die unteren Ringe 11 und 12 nach den Fundamenten. Die Umhüllung 15, die von dem Seilnetz getragen wird, hat ein Axialschnitt-Profil, das stufenweise einem Düsen-Profil angepaßt ist.A cable network 7 runs from the uppermost spacer ring 2 over the lower rings 11 and 12 to the foundations. The sheath 15, which is carried by the cable network, has an axial section profile that is stepwise is adapted to a nozzle profile.
Die unteren Ringe U und 12 können polyfonartig aus Seilen bestehen, die an das Seilnetz angesphbssen sind. Hierdurch wird eine weitere Gewichts- und Kostenersparnis erzielt.The lower rings U and 12 can consist of polyphonic ropes which are connected to the rope network are. This results in a further saving in weight and costs achieved.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (10)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2142491A DE2142491B2 (en) | 1971-08-25 | 1971-08-25 | Cooling tower |
US05/281,106 US4106244A (en) | 1971-08-25 | 1972-08-16 | Cooling tower |
NL7211268A NL7211268A (en) | 1971-08-25 | 1972-08-17 | |
IT28270/72A IT1012038B (en) | 1971-08-25 | 1972-08-18 | REFRIGERANT TOWER FOR THE COOLING OF LIQUID GASES |
BE787847A BE787847R (en) | 1971-08-25 | 1972-08-22 | TOUR OF |
AT724272A AT337734B (en) | 1971-08-25 | 1972-08-22 | COOLING TOWER |
ES406051A ES406051A2 (en) | 1971-08-25 | 1972-08-23 | Refrigeration tower device. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
FR7230022A FR2152569B2 (en) | 1971-08-25 | 1972-08-23 | |
GB3953272A GB1358331A (en) | 1971-08-25 | 1972-08-24 | Cooling tower |
JP8519972A JPS5648670B2 (en) | 1971-08-25 | 1972-08-25 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2142491A DE2142491B2 (en) | 1971-08-25 | 1971-08-25 | Cooling tower |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE2142491A1 DE2142491A1 (en) | 1973-03-08 |
DE2142491B2 DE2142491B2 (en) | 1975-05-28 |
DE2142491C3 true DE2142491C3 (en) | 1978-02-16 |
Family
ID=5817696
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE2142491A Granted DE2142491B2 (en) | 1971-08-25 | 1971-08-25 | Cooling tower |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4106244A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS5648670B2 (en) |
AT (1) | AT337734B (en) |
BE (1) | BE787847R (en) |
DE (1) | DE2142491B2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES406051A2 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2152569B2 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1358331A (en) |
IT (1) | IT1012038B (en) |
NL (1) | NL7211268A (en) |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT320693B (en) * | 1971-11-05 | 1975-02-25 | Balcke Duerr Ag | Cooling tower |
DE2255793C3 (en) * | 1972-11-15 | 1982-01-07 | Balcke-Dürr AG, 4030 Ratingen | Method of assembling a cooling tower jacket |
US4050214A (en) * | 1975-01-16 | 1977-09-27 | Tower Technology, Inc. | Method of erecting a tower structure |
NL7504202A (en) * | 1975-04-09 | 1976-10-12 | Philips Nv | GLASS FOR CATHOD BEAM TUBES FOR DISPLAY OF TELEVISION IMAGES. |
DE2749349A1 (en) * | 1977-11-04 | 1979-05-10 | Krupp Gmbh | COOLING TOWER |
DE2807553C2 (en) * | 1978-02-22 | 1982-10-28 | Günter Ing. Mayr (grad.), 7000 Stuttgart | Jacket for cooling towers or large chimneys and method for making the jacket |
DE2845194A1 (en) * | 1978-10-17 | 1980-04-30 | Leonhardt Fritz | SADDLE-SHAPED SHEATH FOR TUBULAR CONSTRUCTIONS AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF |
FR2476190A1 (en) * | 1980-02-18 | 1981-08-21 | Electricite De France | CHIMNEY OR VERTICAL CONDUIT FOR THE FLOW OF GAS |
FR2497825A1 (en) * | 1981-01-13 | 1982-07-16 | Bonneau Marc | PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF NATURAL BEVERAGES WITH A LOW ALCOHOLIC CONTENT, BEVERAGES AND VARIOUS PRODUCTS OBTAINED BY CARRYING OUT SAID METHOD |
US5033240A (en) * | 1990-06-01 | 1991-07-23 | Richard Louis J | Method and apparatus to enshroud large vertical structures |
DE102004032945A1 (en) * | 2004-07-07 | 2006-02-02 | Aloys Wobben | Device for producing and / or assembling goods |
US7878191B2 (en) * | 2007-10-31 | 2011-02-01 | Bender William H | Solar collector stabilized by cables and a compression element |
US7748376B2 (en) | 2007-10-31 | 2010-07-06 | Bender William H | Solar collector stabilized by cables and a compression element |
RU2743477C1 (en) * | 2020-02-26 | 2021-02-18 | Федеральное Государственное Бюджетное Образовательное Учреждение Высшего Образования "Сибирский Государственный Университет Водного Транспорта" (Фгбоу Во "Сгувт") | Support for power transmission overhead line |
KR102576720B1 (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2023-09-08 | 서울대학교 산학협력단 | Transmission tower with optimum structure |
CN113975919B (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2023-03-28 | 武汉悟拓科技有限公司 | Dry-method chlorine component recovery process based on synergistic treatment of chlorine-containing solid wastes by cement kiln |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US459764A (en) * | 1891-09-22 | Portable indook tent | ||
US2527729A (en) * | 1949-05-20 | 1950-10-31 | Joseph F Hoff | Tent |
US2804951A (en) * | 1955-07-11 | 1957-09-03 | Wonderly Construction Company | Well rig cover |
US3139957A (en) * | 1961-01-24 | 1964-07-07 | Fuller Richard Buckminster | Suspension building |
US3196061A (en) * | 1962-03-26 | 1965-07-20 | Wallace S Paulson | Method of making an ornamental hyperboloid structure |
FR1414214A (en) * | 1964-11-03 | 1965-10-15 | Tent support frame | |
GB1151521A (en) * | 1965-08-17 | 1969-05-07 | English Electric Co Ltd | Cooling Towers |
GB1183193A (en) * | 1966-08-09 | 1970-03-04 | Gkn Birwelco Ltd | Improvements in or relating to Cooling Towers |
GB1229887A (en) * | 1967-06-30 | 1971-04-28 | ||
US3619958A (en) * | 1967-06-30 | 1971-11-16 | Grandi Padiglioni Spa | Overhead covering in a dual cable system for polygonal elliptical or circular plan buildings etc. |
AT309483B (en) * | 1969-07-02 | 1973-08-27 | Manfred Dipl Ing Kuegler | Fan cooling tower in round design for cooling liquids and gases using the countercurrent principle |
-
1971
- 1971-08-25 DE DE2142491A patent/DE2142491B2/en active Granted
-
1972
- 1972-08-16 US US05/281,106 patent/US4106244A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1972-08-17 NL NL7211268A patent/NL7211268A/xx active Search and Examination
- 1972-08-18 IT IT28270/72A patent/IT1012038B/en active
- 1972-08-22 BE BE787847A patent/BE787847R/en active
- 1972-08-22 AT AT724272A patent/AT337734B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-08-23 ES ES406051A patent/ES406051A2/en not_active Expired
- 1972-08-23 FR FR7230022A patent/FR2152569B2/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-08-24 GB GB3953272A patent/GB1358331A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-08-25 JP JP8519972A patent/JPS5648670B2/ja not_active Expired
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