DE2136686A1 - Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Ver dampfen von Flüssigkeiten - Google Patents
Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Ver dampfen von FlüssigkeitenInfo
- Publication number
- DE2136686A1 DE2136686A1 DE19712136686 DE2136686A DE2136686A1 DE 2136686 A1 DE2136686 A1 DE 2136686A1 DE 19712136686 DE19712136686 DE 19712136686 DE 2136686 A DE2136686 A DE 2136686A DE 2136686 A1 DE2136686 A1 DE 2136686A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- chamber
- steam
- tank
- nozzles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims description 67
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 23
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 title description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 claims 1
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 12
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 11
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 9
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 9
- AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur trioxide Chemical compound O=S(=O)=O AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012047 saturated solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005569 Iron sulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000080590 Niso Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000365 copper sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005137 deposition process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009791 electrochemical migration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014666 liquid concentrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002815 nickel Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LGQLOGILCSXPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel sulfate Chemical compound [Ni+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O LGQLOGILCSXPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D1/00—Evaporating
- B01D1/14—Evaporating with heated gases or vapours or liquids in contact with the liquid
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S159/00—Concentrating evaporators
- Y10S159/13—Scale
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU192370 | 1970-07-22 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2136686A1 true DE2136686A1 (de) | 1972-01-27 |
Family
ID=3692420
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19712136686 Pending DE2136686A1 (de) | 1970-07-22 | 1971-07-22 | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Ver dampfen von Flüssigkeiten |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3763915A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| JP (1) | JPS5140547B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| BE (1) | BE770334A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| CA (1) | CA943453A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| DE (1) | DE2136686A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| FR (1) | FR2103215A5 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| GB (1) | GB1337313A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| SE (1) | SE387861B (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
Families Citing this family (43)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS52131244U (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) * | 1976-03-31 | 1977-10-05 | ||
| US6736129B1 (en) | 2001-03-12 | 2004-05-18 | David G. Smith | Submerged combustion snow melting apparatus |
| US7214290B2 (en) | 2002-09-04 | 2007-05-08 | Shaw Liquid Solutions Llc. | Treatment of spent caustic refinery effluents |
| US7845314B2 (en) * | 2006-11-13 | 2010-12-07 | Smith David G | Submerged combustion disposal of produced water |
| US8997525B2 (en) | 2010-06-17 | 2015-04-07 | Johns Manville | Systems and methods for making foamed glass using submerged combustion |
| US9096452B2 (en) | 2010-06-17 | 2015-08-04 | Johns Manville | Methods and systems for destabilizing foam in equipment downstream of a submerged combustion melter |
| US8875544B2 (en) | 2011-10-07 | 2014-11-04 | Johns Manville | Burner apparatus, submerged combustion melters including the burner, and methods of use |
| US8973400B2 (en) | 2010-06-17 | 2015-03-10 | Johns Manville | Methods of using a submerged combustion melter to produce glass products |
| US8991215B2 (en) | 2010-06-17 | 2015-03-31 | Johns Manville | Methods and systems for controlling bubble size and bubble decay rate in foamed glass produced by a submerged combustion melter |
| US9032760B2 (en) | 2012-07-03 | 2015-05-19 | Johns Manville | Process of using a submerged combustion melter to produce hollow glass fiber or solid glass fiber having entrained bubbles, and burners and systems to make such fibers |
| US8769992B2 (en) | 2010-06-17 | 2014-07-08 | Johns Manville | Panel-cooled submerged combustion melter geometry and methods of making molten glass |
| US8707740B2 (en) | 2011-10-07 | 2014-04-29 | Johns Manville | Submerged combustion glass manufacturing systems and methods |
| US10322960B2 (en) | 2010-06-17 | 2019-06-18 | Johns Manville | Controlling foam in apparatus downstream of a melter by adjustment of alkali oxide content in the melter |
| US8650914B2 (en) | 2010-09-23 | 2014-02-18 | Johns Manville | Methods and apparatus for recycling glass products using submerged combustion |
| US8707739B2 (en) | 2012-06-11 | 2014-04-29 | Johns Manville | Apparatus, systems and methods for conditioning molten glass |
| US9021838B2 (en) | 2010-06-17 | 2015-05-05 | Johns Manville | Systems and methods for glass manufacturing |
| US8973405B2 (en) | 2010-06-17 | 2015-03-10 | Johns Manville | Apparatus, systems and methods for reducing foaming downstream of a submerged combustion melter producing molten glass |
| US9776903B2 (en) | 2010-06-17 | 2017-10-03 | Johns Manville | Apparatus, systems and methods for processing molten glass |
| US9533905B2 (en) | 2012-10-03 | 2017-01-03 | Johns Manville | Submerged combustion melters having an extended treatment zone and methods of producing molten glass |
| WO2014055199A1 (en) | 2012-10-03 | 2014-04-10 | Johns Manville | Methods and systems for destabilizing foam in equipment downstream of a submerged combustion melter |
| US9227865B2 (en) | 2012-11-29 | 2016-01-05 | Johns Manville | Methods and systems for making well-fined glass using submerged combustion |
| WO2014189506A1 (en) | 2013-05-22 | 2014-11-27 | Johns Manville | Submerged combustion burners and melters, and methods of use |
| US11142476B2 (en) | 2013-05-22 | 2021-10-12 | Johns Manville | Burner for submerged combustion melting |
| US10654740B2 (en) | 2013-05-22 | 2020-05-19 | Johns Manville | Submerged combustion burners, melters, and methods of use |
| US9777922B2 (en) | 2013-05-22 | 2017-10-03 | Johns Mansville | Submerged combustion burners and melters, and methods of use |
| WO2014189504A1 (en) | 2013-05-22 | 2014-11-27 | Johns Manville | Submerged combustion burners |
| PL3003997T3 (pl) | 2013-05-30 | 2021-11-02 | Johns Manville | Palniki do spalania pod powierzchnią cieczy ze środkami usprawniającymi mieszanie przeznaczone do pieców do topienia szkła oraz zastosowanie |
| US9731990B2 (en) | 2013-05-30 | 2017-08-15 | Johns Manville | Submerged combustion glass melting systems and methods of use |
| WO2015009300A1 (en) | 2013-07-18 | 2015-01-22 | Johns Manville | Fluid cooled combustion burner and method of making said burner |
| ES2551802B1 (es) * | 2014-05-23 | 2016-07-14 | Valoriza Servicios Medioambientales, S.A. | Sistema y procedimiento para adsorción por evaporación directa de lixiviados efluentes de un vertedero de residuos sólidos urbanos |
| US9751792B2 (en) | 2015-08-12 | 2017-09-05 | Johns Manville | Post-manufacturing processes for submerged combustion burner |
| US10670261B2 (en) | 2015-08-27 | 2020-06-02 | Johns Manville | Burner panels, submerged combustion melters, and methods |
| US10041666B2 (en) | 2015-08-27 | 2018-08-07 | Johns Manville | Burner panels including dry-tip burners, submerged combustion melters, and methods |
| US9815726B2 (en) | 2015-09-03 | 2017-11-14 | Johns Manville | Apparatus, systems, and methods for pre-heating feedstock to a melter using melter exhaust |
| US9982884B2 (en) | 2015-09-15 | 2018-05-29 | Johns Manville | Methods of melting feedstock using a submerged combustion melter |
| US10837705B2 (en) | 2015-09-16 | 2020-11-17 | Johns Manville | Change-out system for submerged combustion melting burner |
| US10081563B2 (en) | 2015-09-23 | 2018-09-25 | Johns Manville | Systems and methods for mechanically binding loose scrap |
| US10144666B2 (en) | 2015-10-20 | 2018-12-04 | Johns Manville | Processing organics and inorganics in a submerged combustion melter |
| US10246362B2 (en) | 2016-06-22 | 2019-04-02 | Johns Manville | Effective discharge of exhaust from submerged combustion melters and methods |
| US10301208B2 (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2019-05-28 | Johns Manville | Continuous flow submerged combustion melter cooling wall panels, submerged combustion melters, and methods of using same |
| US10337732B2 (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2019-07-02 | Johns Manville | Consumable tip burners, submerged combustion melters including same, and methods |
| US10196294B2 (en) | 2016-09-07 | 2019-02-05 | Johns Manville | Submerged combustion melters, wall structures or panels of same, and methods of using same |
| US10233105B2 (en) | 2016-10-14 | 2019-03-19 | Johns Manville | Submerged combustion melters and methods of feeding particulate material into such melters |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL37239C (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) * | 1932-08-12 | |||
| US2373519A (en) * | 1940-06-07 | 1945-04-10 | Semet Solvay Eng Corp | Wash box |
| US2590905A (en) * | 1947-10-15 | 1952-04-01 | Canada Paper Company | Apparatus for concentrating residual pulp liquor by direct contact with flue gases |
| US2640761A (en) * | 1949-11-25 | 1953-06-02 | West End Chemical Company | Evaporating apparatus |
| US2867972A (en) * | 1951-12-05 | 1959-01-13 | Anaconda Co | Submerged flame evaporator |
| US2980179A (en) * | 1954-06-25 | 1961-04-18 | Babcock & Wilcox Co | Cyclone evaporator for residual liquor |
| US3088812A (en) * | 1959-02-12 | 1963-05-07 | Thermal Res & Engineering Corp | Submerged exhaust combustion unit |
| US3057700A (en) * | 1959-10-12 | 1962-10-09 | Chemical Construction Corp | Phosphoric acid process |
| DE1111159B (de) * | 1960-03-05 | 1961-07-20 | Knapsack Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Polyphosphorsaeure |
| US3212559A (en) * | 1962-11-29 | 1965-10-19 | Freeport Sulphur Co | Method of concentrating liquidcontaining mixtures |
-
1971
- 1971-07-15 GB GB3322571A patent/GB1337313A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-07-16 SE SE7109222A patent/SE387861B/xx unknown
- 1971-07-19 CA CA118,501A patent/CA943453A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-07-21 US US00164814A patent/US3763915A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1971-07-22 FR FR7126835A patent/FR2103215A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-07-22 DE DE19712136686 patent/DE2136686A1/de active Pending
- 1971-07-22 JP JP46054264A patent/JPS5140547B1/ja active Pending
- 1971-07-22 BE BE770334A patent/BE770334A/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US3763915A (en) | 1973-10-09 |
| FR2103215A5 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | 1972-04-07 |
| SE387861B (sv) | 1976-09-20 |
| BE770334A (fr) | 1971-12-01 |
| CA943453A (en) | 1974-03-12 |
| GB1337313A (en) | 1973-11-14 |
| JPS5140547B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | 1976-11-04 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OI | Miscellaneous see part 1 | ||
| OHN | Withdrawal | ||
| OI | Miscellaneous see part 1 |