DE2111907A1 - Plastic building block - Google Patents

Plastic building block

Info

Publication number
DE2111907A1
DE2111907A1 DE19712111907 DE2111907A DE2111907A1 DE 2111907 A1 DE2111907 A1 DE 2111907A1 DE 19712111907 DE19712111907 DE 19712111907 DE 2111907 A DE2111907 A DE 2111907A DE 2111907 A1 DE2111907 A1 DE 2111907A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
building block
plastic
compressive strength
core
building blocks
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DE19712111907
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
auf Nichtnennung. E04c 2-30 Antrag
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
OPLAENDER LOUIS
Original Assignee
OPLAENDER LOUIS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by OPLAENDER LOUIS filed Critical OPLAENDER LOUIS
Priority to DE19712111907 priority Critical patent/DE2111907A1/en
Publication of DE2111907A1 publication Critical patent/DE2111907A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
    • E04C1/40—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings built-up from parts of different materials, e.g. composed of layers of different materials or stones with filling material or with insulating inserts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2/04—Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements
    • E04B2/06—Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position
    • E04B2/08—Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position by interlocking of projections or inserts with indentations, e.g. of tongues, grooves, dovetails
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
    • E04B2002/0204—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
    • E04B2002/0215—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections with separate protrusions
    • E04B2002/0223—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections with separate protrusions of cylindrical shape

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Description

austein aus kunststoff Die Erfindung betrifft einen baustein, insbesondere für solche Bauteile, die nur geringen Druck auszuhalten haben. stone made of plastic The invention relates to a building block, in particular for those components that only have to withstand low pressure.

Aufgabe der Erfindung ist eine Baustein, der für eine schnelle Kerstellung von Wänden mit glatter, wasserundurchlässiger Oberseite geeignet ist.The object of the invention is to provide a building block for quick production of walls with a smooth, water-impermeable top.

Gemäß der Erfindung wurd diese Aufgabe dadurch gelöst, daß der Baustein aus einem Kern aus geschäumtem Kunststoff besteht, der von einem fest an ihm anliegenden Kunststoffmantel umgeben ist. Vorzugsweise besteht dieser Mantel aus einem Kuststoff mit 400 kp Zug- und Druckfestigkeit, während das Kernmaterial eine Zug- und Druckfestigkeit von höchstens 10 kp hat. Beispielsweise besteht der Mantel aus einem Hart-Polyvinylchlorid und der Kern aus einem geschäumten Polystyrol.According to the invention, this object has been achieved in that the module consists of a core made of foamed plastic, which is firmly attached to it by a Plastic sheath is surrounded. This jacket is preferably made of a plastic with 400 kp tensile and compressive strength, while the core material has tensile and compressive strength has a maximum of 10 kp. For example, the jacket consists of a hard polyvinyl chloride and the core made of a foamed polystyrene.

Vorzugsweise naben die bausteine eine Länge von et:Ja 20 - 50 cm und eine halb so große breite bei einer Dicke von etwa 6 - 12 cm.The building blocks preferably have a length of et: Yes 20 - 50 cm and half as wide with a thickness of about 6-12 cm.

jjie Bausteine können auf einer inrer raten Flächen Vorsprünge und auf der gegenüberliegenden Fläche Azusnehnungen haben, durch die die Bausteine gegen Verschiebung geschichert werden. Vorzugsweise ist eine der Seiten der Bausteine glänzend glatt. Solche Bausteine eignen sich insbesondere für dir Herstellung von Schwimmbecken.jjie building blocks can projections and on a different surface on the opposite surface Azusdehnung through which the building blocks against Shift. Preferably one of the sides is the building blocks shiny smooth. Such building blocks are particularly suitable for you to manufacture Swimming pool.

Die Bausteine werden mit Kunststoffkleber, insbeondere wasserdichtem Kunststoffkleber, miteinander verklebt.The building blocks are made with plastic glue, especially waterproof Plastic glue, glued together.

Wandteile aus solchen Bausteinen haben den Vorteil, daß sie glatt und wasserundurchlässig sind und wegen des geringen Gewichtes der Bausteine schnell aufgestellt werden können, zumal der Transport der Steine wegen des geringen Gewichtes leicht ist.Wall parts made of such building blocks have the advantage that they are smooth and are impermeable to water and because of the low weight of the building blocks they are quick can be set up, especially as the stones are transported because of their low weight is easy.

Die Zeichnung zeigt ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung.The drawing shows an embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 1 zeigt einen Baustein perspektivisch, Fig. 2 zeigt einen Schnitt nach Linien II,II der Fig. 1, Fig. 3 zeigt einen Bauteil, der aus Steinen gemaß Fig. 1 hergestellt ist.Fig. 1 shows a building block in perspective, Fig. 2 shows a section according to lines II, II of Fig. 1, Fig. 3 shows a component made of stones according to Fig. 1 is established.

Der dargestellte Baustein besteht aus einer Tasche 1 aus Hart-PVC und einem damit vorklebten Deckel 2 aus Hart-PVC.The block shown consists of a bag 1 made of rigid PVC and a cover 2 made of rigid PVC, pre-glued therewith.

Im Inenren diese aus den Teilen 1 und 2 bestehenden Mantels sitzt ein Kern 3 aus geschäumtem Polystyrol.In the interior of this shell consisting of parts 1 and 2 sits a core 3 made of foamed polystyrene.

Die Wand 1a des Beusteins besitzt Vorsprünge 4. Die der Wand 1a gegenüberliegende Wand 1b besitzt entsprechende Ausnehmungen 5. Vorzusweise sind die Vorsprünge e 4 und die Äusnehmungen 5 so angeordnet, daß die Steine im Verbund verlegt werden können. Statt der Anordnung der Vorsprünge 4 und der Ausnehemungen 5 gemäß Fig. 1 kannjedoch jeweils ein Vorsprung 4 und eine Ausnehmung 5 in der Mitte der Hälfte der Seitenflächen angebracht sein, wie dies in Fit 1 für die Vorsprünge in gestrichelten Linien bei 4a dargestellt ist.The wall 1a of the stone has projections 4. Those opposite the wall 1a Wall 1b has corresponding recesses 5. The projections e 4 and the Äusnehmungen 5 are arranged so that the stones are laid in the network can. Instead of the arrangement of the projections 4 and the recesses 5 according to FIG. 1 may, however, each have a protrusion 4 and a recess 5 in the middle of the half of the side surfaces must be attached, as shown in Fit 1 for the protrusions in dashed lines Lines at 4a is shown.

Die Fig. 3 zeigt einen Teil eines Schwimmbeckens, der aus solchen Teilen hergestellt ist. Der Moden dieses Beckens besteht aus Hochkansteinen gemäß Fir. 1, die dort mit a bezeichnet sind, wahrend die Wänfde aus gleichen Steinen b bestehen, die flach aufeinander im Verbund versetzt sind.Fig. 3 shows part of a swimming pool that consists of such Share is made. The fashions of this basin consist of high stone according to Fir. 1, which are marked there with a, while the walls are made of the same stones b exist, which are offset flat on top of each other in the composite.

Diese Art von Bausteinen kann in der Art hergestellt werden, daß in eine Tasche 1 ein vorgefertigter Schaumstoffbelag 3 eingeführt wird und dann auf die Tasche 1 ein Deckel 2 aufgeschweißt wird. Es kann aber auch eine Tasche 1 mit Schaumstoff ausgeschäumt werden. werner kann z. B. ein passender Schaumstofbelag 3 mit einem Kunststoff ausreichend hoher Festigkeit durch Spritzen od. dgl. umgeben werden.This type of building block can be manufactured in such a way that in a bag 1 a prefabricated foam covering 3 is inserted and then on the pocket 1 a lid 2 is welded on. But it can also have a pocket 1 Foam can be foamed. werner can z. B. a suitable foam covering 3 with a plastic of sufficiently high strength by injection molding or the like. Surrounded will.

Claims (1)

Patentansprüche Claims 9 Baustein, d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t, daß er aus einem Kern (3) aus geschäumtem Kunststoff besteht, der von einem fest an ihm anliegenden Kunststoffmantel großer Druckfestigkeit umgeben ist, 2. Baustein nach Anspruch 1, d a d u r c h g e k e n n -z e i c h n e t, daß der Mantel aus einem Kunststoff von mindestens 400 Kp/cm² Zug- und Druckfestigkeit besteht, 3. Baustein nach eine der Ansprüche 1 und 2, d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h ne t, daß das Material des Kerns (3) eine Zug- und Druckfestigkeit von höchstens 10 Kp/cm² hat, 4. Baustein nach einem der Ansprüche 1 - 3, d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t, daß er auf einer seiner größten flächen Vorsprünge (4) und auf der gegenüberliegenden Fläche Ausnehmungen (5) besitzt, 5. Baustein nach einem der Ansprüche 1 - 4, d a d u r c h D e k e n n z e i c.h n e t, daß die Oberseite mindestens einer Fläche glänzend glatt ist, 6. Wandteil aus Baustein nach einem der Ansprüche 1 - 5, d a a u r c n g e k e n n z e 1 c h n e t, daß er aus. aneinander- oder aufeinanderliegenden Bausteinen besteht, die auf allen Seiten, die aneinander anliegen, mittels Kunststoffkleber verklebt sind.9 Building block that is not shown that it is made of a core (3) made of foamed plastic, which is firmly attached to it by a Plastic jacket is surrounded by high compressive strength, 2. module according to claim 1, d a d u r c h g e k e n n -z e i c h n e t that the jacket is made of a plastic of at least 400 Kp / cm² tensile and compressive strength, 3rd module after one of claims 1 and 2, d u r c h g e n n n z e i c h ne t that the material of the core (3) has a tensile and compressive strength of at most 10 Kp / cm², 4th building block according to one of claims 1 - 3, d a d u r c h e k e n n n z e i c h n e t that he on one of its largest surface projections (4) and on the opposite surface Has recesses (5), 5. module according to one of claims 1-4, d a d u r C h e k e n n e i c.h n e t that the top of at least one surface is glossy is smooth, 6. wall part made of building block according to one of claims 1 - 5, d a a u r c n g e k e n n nz e 1 c h n e t that he is from. adjacent or on top of each other Building blocks are made up of plastic glue on all sides that are in contact with one another are glued.
DE19712111907 1971-03-12 1971-03-12 Plastic building block Pending DE2111907A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19712111907 DE2111907A1 (en) 1971-03-12 1971-03-12 Plastic building block

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19712111907 DE2111907A1 (en) 1971-03-12 1971-03-12 Plastic building block

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2111907A1 true DE2111907A1 (en) 1972-12-07

Family

ID=5801336

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19712111907 Pending DE2111907A1 (en) 1971-03-12 1971-03-12 Plastic building block

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE2111907A1 (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0069428A2 (en) * 1981-07-03 1983-01-12 Van der Heijden, Fransiscus Anthonius Marie A building unit
EP0238016A2 (en) * 1986-03-20 1987-09-23 Rakkasan Company Ltd. Assembly block formed from a polyolefin foam
WO1994004767A1 (en) * 1992-08-12 1994-03-03 Ronald Patrick Murphy Building block having interlocking formations
EP0688915A1 (en) * 1994-05-18 1995-12-27 Van der Heijden, Franciscus Anthonius Maria Composite building unit
FR2814484A1 (en) * 2000-09-25 2002-03-29 Hebraoui Michel F Series of above ground swimming pools have different types of panels each with fixing system, top and bottom copings hold the panels, step ladder and water circulation equipment
FR2921952A1 (en) * 2008-08-08 2009-04-10 Lunatic Construction Soc Par A Modular stacking construction element e.g. children's plastic construction set, for forming ludic construction e.g. model, has core arranged in inner side of shell and made of material with physical characteristics adapted to use of element
BE1025223B1 (en) * 2018-03-29 2018-12-06 Giano ERGEN WOOD BUILDING BRICK WITH PLASTIC JOINTS EMBOABLEABLE
WO2019180605A1 (en) * 2018-03-20 2019-09-26 Ceramix Ag Building product

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0069428A2 (en) * 1981-07-03 1983-01-12 Van der Heijden, Fransiscus Anthonius Marie A building unit
EP0069428A3 (en) * 1981-07-03 1983-09-14 Van der Heijden, Fransiscus Anthonius Marie A building unit
EP0238016A2 (en) * 1986-03-20 1987-09-23 Rakkasan Company Ltd. Assembly block formed from a polyolefin foam
EP0238016A3 (en) * 1986-03-20 1989-11-15 Rakkasan Company Ltd. Assembly block formed from a polyolefin foam
WO1994004767A1 (en) * 1992-08-12 1994-03-03 Ronald Patrick Murphy Building block having interlocking formations
NL9400813A (en) * 1994-05-18 1996-01-02 Heijden Franciscus Anthonius Maria Van Der Building element.
EP0688915A1 (en) * 1994-05-18 1995-12-27 Van der Heijden, Franciscus Anthonius Maria Composite building unit
FR2814484A1 (en) * 2000-09-25 2002-03-29 Hebraoui Michel F Series of above ground swimming pools have different types of panels each with fixing system, top and bottom copings hold the panels, step ladder and water circulation equipment
FR2921952A1 (en) * 2008-08-08 2009-04-10 Lunatic Construction Soc Par A Modular stacking construction element e.g. children's plastic construction set, for forming ludic construction e.g. model, has core arranged in inner side of shell and made of material with physical characteristics adapted to use of element
WO2010015790A2 (en) * 2008-08-08 2010-02-11 Lunatic Construction Modular construction element and method for producing same
WO2010015790A3 (en) * 2008-08-08 2010-05-20 Lunatic Construction Modular construction element and method for producing same
WO2019180605A1 (en) * 2018-03-20 2019-09-26 Ceramix Ag Building product
BE1025223B1 (en) * 2018-03-29 2018-12-06 Giano ERGEN WOOD BUILDING BRICK WITH PLASTIC JOINTS EMBOABLEABLE
WO2019185311A1 (en) * 2018-03-29 2019-10-03 Giano ERGEN Construction brick made of wood with nestable plastic gaskets

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