DE2061645C3 - Method and device for connecting two textile webs by means of gluing with subsequent compressive shrinking of the laminate - Google Patents

Method and device for connecting two textile webs by means of gluing with subsequent compressive shrinking of the laminate

Info

Publication number
DE2061645C3
DE2061645C3 DE2061645A DE2061645A DE2061645C3 DE 2061645 C3 DE2061645 C3 DE 2061645C3 DE 2061645 A DE2061645 A DE 2061645A DE 2061645 A DE2061645 A DE 2061645A DE 2061645 C3 DE2061645 C3 DE 2061645C3
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
laminate
shrinking
adhesive
textile webs
webs
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE2061645A
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
DE2061645A1 (en
DE2061645B2 (en
Inventor
Herman J. Latham N.Y. Joy (V.St.A.)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Cluett Peabody and Co Inc
Original Assignee
Cluett Peabody and Co Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Cluett Peabody and Co Inc filed Critical Cluett Peabody and Co Inc
Publication of DE2061645A1 publication Critical patent/DE2061645A1/en
Publication of DE2061645B2 publication Critical patent/DE2061645B2/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE2061645C3 publication Critical patent/DE2061645C3/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C21/00—Shrinking by compressing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/245—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it being a foam layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M17/00—Producing multi-layer textile fabrics
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B2038/0052—Other operations not otherwise provided for
    • B32B2038/0056—Moistening
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B2038/0052—Other operations not otherwise provided for
    • B32B2038/0072—Orienting fibers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2309/00—Parameters for the laminating or treatment process; Apparatus details
    • B32B2309/02—Temperature

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum Verbinden zweier textiler Bahnen mittels eines Klebers mit anschließendem kompressiven Krumpfen des Schichtstoffs sowie eine Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens.The invention relates to a method for connecting two textile webs by means of an adhesive subsequent compressive shrinking of the laminate and a device for carrying out the Procedure.

Es ist dem Fachmann allgemein bekannt, zwei textile Bahnen mittels eines Klebers miteinander zu verbinden und danach zu krumpfen.It is generally known to the person skilled in the art to connect two textile webs to one another by means of an adhesive and then to shrink.

Textile Schichtstoffe aus zwei, drei oder mehr Bahnen laufen jedoch im allgemeinen unter Scherbeanspruchung zwischen den Bahnen ungleichmäßig ein, wenn sie gewaschen oder chemisch gereinigt werden. Der Grund hierfür liegt in der unterschiedlichen Struktur der verschiedenen Bahnen, die jedoch für die Schaffung solcher Schichtstoffe unerlässlich sind. Um ein unterschiedliches Einlaufen der einzelnen Bahnen durch Waschen od. dgl. zu vermeiden, ist es erforderlich, jede Bahn eines Schichtstoffes für sich zu krumpfen, ehe die Bahnen durch Klebstoff zu einem Schichtstoff miteinander verbunden werden.Textile laminates made up of two, three or more strips however, generally shrink unevenly between the webs under shear stress when they are washed or dry cleaned. The reason for this lies in the different structure of the different webs, but they are essential for the creation of such laminates. A different one To avoid shrinkage of the individual webs by washing od. The like. It is necessary to each To shrink the web of a laminate by itself before glueing the webs together to form a laminate get connected.

Diese Arbeitsweise ir,t jedoch zu aufwendig. Der Anmeldung liegt daher die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Verfahren und eine Vorrichtung zum Verbinden zweier textiler Bahnen mittels eines Klebers auszubilden, daß während der kompressiven Krumpfung keine schädlichen Scherbeanspruchungen zwischen den Bahnen eines Schichtstoffs auftreten.This procedure i r, t but too expensive. The application is therefore based on the object of developing a method and a device for connecting two textile webs by means of an adhesive, so that no harmful shear stresses occur between the webs of a laminate during the compressive shrinkage.

Diese Aufgabe wird verfahrensmäßig dadurch gelöst, daß der Klebstoff unmittelbar vor dem kompressiven Krumpfen aufgebracht wird und daß das kompressive Krumpfen vor dem vollständigen Trocknen des Klebers eingeleitet wird.In terms of the method, this object is achieved in that the adhesive is applied immediately before the compressive Shrinking is applied and that the compressive shrinking before the adhesive is completely dry is initiated.

Zur Durchführung des Verfahrens eignet sich eine Vorrichtung, bestehend aus einer beheizten Trommel, einem elastischen Mitläuferband und einer Anpreßwalze am Eintrittsende der Krumpfvorrichtung (DT-AS 12 83 049), bei welcher erfindungsgemäß die Auftragsvorrichtung für den Kleber vor dem Eintrittsende der Krumpfvorrichtung zwischen den zulaufenden Bahnen angeordnet isL
Durch das Verfahren und die Vorrichtung gemäß derA device consisting of a heated drum, an elastic idler belt and a pressure roller at the entry end of the shrinking device (DT-AS 12 83 049) is suitable for carrying out the process Lanes arranged isL
By the method and the device according to

ίο Erfindung werden Krumpfunterschiede zwischen den Schichten sowie Scherbeanspruchungen zwischen diesen während der kompressiven Krumpfung vermieden und gleichzeitig das Bindemittel gehärtetίο invention will be shrinkage differences between the Layers and shear stresses between them avoided during compressive shrinkage and at the same time hardened the binder

Bei Anwendung des erfindungsgemäßen VerfahrensWhen using the method according to the invention

•5 kann eine mehrschichtige Ware genauso behandelt werden, wie eine einzelne Gewebebahn, ohne das Bindemittel nachteilig zu beeinflussen. Es ist daher möglich, eine kompressive Krumpfung vor dem vollständigen Trocknen des Bindemittels in der gleichen Weise durchzuführen, wie das kompressive Krumpfen einer einzelnen Gewebebahn.• 5 multi-layer goods can be treated in the same way become like a single web of fabric without adversely affecting the binder. It is therefore possible a compressive shrinkage before complete drying of the binder in the same To be carried out in a manner similar to compressive shrinking of a single web of tissue.

Es ist somit mit dem erfindungsgemäßen Verfahren und der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung möglich, eine Schichtstoffbahn mechanisch in gleicher Weise und imIt is thus possible with the method according to the invention and the device according to the invention, a Laminate sheet mechanically in the same way and in the

*5 gleichen Maße zu krumpfen, wie es sich durch Waschen oder chemische Reinigung ergeben würde, wobei gleichzeitig die ungleichmäßige Krumpfung einer Schichtstoffbahn /ermieden wird, welche normalerweise beim Waschen oder chemischen Reinigen eintritt.* 5 shrink to the same extent as it would by washing or dry cleaning would result in the uneven shrinkage of a Laminate sheet / is avoided, which normally occurs during washing or dry cleaning.

Mit dem erfindungsgemäßen Verfahren und der Vorrichtung gemäß der Erfindung ist es ferner möglich, Schichtstoffbahnen zu krumpfen, ohne ein Kräuseln der Schichten zu verursachen, was normalerweise beim Waschen oder chemischen Reinigen solcher Schicht-Stoffbahnen eintritt.With the method according to the invention and the device according to the invention it is also possible To shrink laminate sheets without causing the layers to curl, which is normally the case with Washing or dry cleaning of such layered material webs occurs.

Schließlich wird durch die Erfindung erreicht, daß die Krumpfung der Schichtstoffbahn und die Trocknung des Bindemittels in einem Arbeitsgang erfolgen kann
In der Zeichnung ist eine Ausführungsfcrm der Vorrichtung gemäß der Erfindung beispielsweise wiedergegeben.Finally, what is achieved by the invention is that the shrinkage of the laminate web and the drying of the binder can take place in one operation
In the drawing, an embodiment of the device according to the invention is shown, for example.

Wie in der Figur dargestellt, werden erfindungsgemäß zwei textile Bahnen 5 und 5a einer kompressiven Schrumpfeinrichtung 15 zur Bildung eines Schichtstoffes zugeführt. Diese Schrumpfeinheit 15 weist eine umlaufende Heiztrommel 16, ein Paar Rollen 17 verhältnismäßig kleinen Durchmessers, die auch angetrieben sein können, eine Zwischenrolle 18 und ein verhältnismäßig dickes Kautschukband 19 auf, das unter der Heiztrommel 16 und über die Rollen 17 und 18 läuft. Ein Kleber wird auf die Vorderseite der textlien Bahn 5a, die mit der textlien Bahn 5 zusammenkommt, mittels eines Behälters 23, einer Eintauchwalze 24 und einer Übertragwalze 25 aufgebracht.As shown in the figure, according to the invention, two textile webs 5 and 5a are one compressive Shrink device 15 supplied to form a laminate. This shrink unit 15 has a rotating heating drum 16, a pair of rollers 17 of relatively small diameter, which are also driven can be, an intermediate roller 18 and a relatively thick rubber belt 19, which is under the heating drum 16 and over the rollers 17 and 18 runs. An adhesive is applied to the front of the textile sheet 5a, which comes together with the textile web 5, by means of a container 23, an immersion roller 24 and a Transfer roller 25 applied.

Hierzu 1 Blatt Zeichnungen1 sheet of drawings

Claims (2)

Patentansprüche:Patent claims: 1. Verfahren zum Verbinden zweier textiler Bahnen mittels eines Klebers mit anschließendem kompressiven Krumpfen des Schichtstoffs, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Klebstoff unmittelbar vor dem kompressiven Krumpfen aufgebracht wird und daß das kompressive Krumpfen vor dem vollständigen Trocknen des Klebers eingeleitet wird.1. Method for connecting two textile webs by means of an adhesive with a subsequent compressive shrinking of the laminate, characterized in that the adhesive is applied immediately before the compressive shrinking and that the compressive shrinking is initiated before the adhesive is completely dry. 2. Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens nach Anspruch 1, bestehend aus einer beheizten Trommel, einem elastischen Mitläuferband und einer Anpreßwalze am Eintrittsende der Krumpfvorrichtung, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Auftragsvorrichtung für den Kleber vor dem Eintrittsende der Krumpfvorrichtung zwischen den zulaufenden textlien Bahnen (5,5a} angeordnet ist.2. Device for performing the method according to claim 1, consisting of a heated drum, an elastic idler belt and a pressure roller at the entry end of the shrinking device, characterized in that the application device for the adhesive before the entry end of the shrinking device between the incoming textile webs (5, 5a} is arranged.
DE2061645A 1969-12-15 1970-12-09 Method and device for connecting two textile webs by means of gluing with subsequent compressive shrinking of the laminate Expired DE2061645C3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US88506469A 1969-12-15 1969-12-15

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2061645A1 DE2061645A1 (en) 1971-08-12
DE2061645B2 DE2061645B2 (en) 1977-10-06
DE2061645C3 true DE2061645C3 (en) 1978-05-24

Family

ID=25386046

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE2061645A Expired DE2061645C3 (en) 1969-12-15 1970-12-09 Method and device for connecting two textile webs by means of gluing with subsequent compressive shrinking of the laminate

Country Status (6)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5535502B1 (en)
CA (1) CA953895A (en)
DE (1) DE2061645C3 (en)
FR (1) FR2070866B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1298608A (en)
RO (1) RO59182A (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE795160A (en) * 1972-02-09 1973-05-29 Cluett Peabody & Co Inc INTEGRATED PROCESS FOR APPRETAGE AND PRIOR SHRINKING IN COMPRESSION OF A HIGH SHRINKING FABRIC
JPS60130758A (en) * 1983-12-20 1985-07-12 Toshiba Corp Image forming device
DE3734333C2 (en) * 1987-10-10 1996-04-25 Monforts Gmbh & Co A Shrinking system for treating a textile fabric
ATE61425T1 (en) * 1988-07-18 1991-03-15 Santex Ag METHOD AND DEVICE FOR STRAIGHTENING AND SHRINKING.
DE4015611A1 (en) * 1990-05-15 1992-02-06 Gerhard Ruckh Gmbh Maschinenfa DEVICE FOR SANFORIZING TEXTILE KNITWEAR
GB9927504D0 (en) * 1999-11-23 2000-01-19 Bandwise Reliant Limited Fabric treatment

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1063107A (en) * 1951-05-28 1954-04-29 Bradford Dyers Ass Ltd Improvements in the treatment of fabrics and products obtained
FR1146780A (en) * 1955-02-10 1957-11-14 Bradford Dyers Ass Ltd Improvements in the treatment of fabrics and other tablecloths or sheets
FR1121796A (en) * 1955-04-05 1956-08-27 Bradford Dyers Ass Ltd Improvements to the shrinkage of collars and other textile articles
FR1476960A (en) * 1966-04-19 1967-04-14 Cluett Peabody & Co Inc Method and installation for the treatment of longitudinal shrinkage of textile fabrics, as well as fabrics conforming to those thus obtained

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2061645A1 (en) 1971-08-12
GB1298608A (en) 1972-12-06
FR2070866B1 (en) 1974-06-21
DE2061645B2 (en) 1977-10-06
CA953895A (en) 1974-09-03
FR2070866A1 (en) 1971-09-17
JPS5535502B1 (en) 1980-09-13
RO59182A (en) 1976-01-15

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C3 Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication)
EHJ Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee