DE202022101313U1 - Floor cleaning device with movable scraper element - Google Patents

Abstract

Floor cleaning device, comprising a floor head (12; 388) and at least one cleaning roller (28) which rotates about an axis of rotation (94) during operation of the floor cleaning device, characterized in that the at least one cleaning roller (28) on the floor head (12; 388) is at least partially held by a holding device (126), wherein the holding device (126) with the at least one cleaning roller (28) can be removed from the floor head (12), that on the holding device (126) there is at least one stripping element (178) with at least one The wiping strip (200) is movably arranged, with the at least one wiping strip (200) serving to wipe off dirty fluid from the at least one cleaning roller (28), and with the at least one wiping element (178) being detached from the floor head (12 ; 388) can be removed, and that the at least one stripping element (178) can be removed from the holding device (126) when the holding device (126) has been removed from the bottom head (12; 388). ution (126) can be removed and/or can be moved on the holding device (126) in such a way that it can be moved away from the at least one cleaning roller (28).

Description

The invention relates to a floor cleaning device, comprising a floor head and at least one cleaning roller, which rotates about an axis of rotation when the floor cleaning device is in operation.

Floor cleaning devices are for example in the EP 3 750 464 A1 , the EP 3 884 834 A1 , the U.S. 2021/018620 A1 or the KR 2012 06900U described.

the WO 2018/162092 A1 discloses a floor cleaning device with which an autonomous cleaning of a floor surface can be carried out.

Floor cleaning devices are, for example, also in the EP 2 574 264 B1 , the US 8,855,941 B1 , the DE 102 42 257 B4 and the US 10,149,589 B2 disclosed.

the DE 20 2015 101 302 U1 discloses a cleaning device in the form of a vacuum cleaner.

From the WO 2016/058901 A1 , WO 2016/058856 A1 , WO 2017/063663 A1 , WO 2016/058879 A1 , WO 2016/058956 A1 surface cleaning machines are known. From the WO 2016/058907 A1 a surface cleaning machine is also known.

From the U.S. 4,875,246 a portable floor cleaning device is known which has a roller driven by an electric motor.

From the DE 20 2009 013 434 U1 a device for wet floor cleaning with a brush which can be rotated about an axis of rotation is known.

From the CN 201 197 698 Y a cleaning machine is known.

From the U.S. 6,026,529 a device for cleaning floors or other hard surfaces is known.

From the WO 2010/041185 A1 a surface cleaning machine with rotating brushes is known.

From the U.S. 7,665,174 B2 a cleaning head for a floor cleaning machine is known.

From the U.S. 4,173,054 a floor cleaner is known which comprises a handle, a main body, a roller mechanism having a roller with a cleaning belt, a scraper and a dirty fluid receptacle.

From the WO 2013/106762 A2 a surface cleaning machine with a cleaning roller and a drive unit for driving the cleaning roller is known. A dirt tray is provided into which the cleaning roller sweeps dirt as it rotates. The dirt tray can be opened.

From the U.S. 7,921,497 B2 a floor scrubber is known which is manually operated and includes a drive roller coupled to a scrub roller.

From the WO 2015/086083 A1 Another floor cleaning machine is known.

From the U.S. 3,789,449 a hard floor cleaning device is known.

From the DE 103 57 637 A1 a self-propelled sweeper with a sweeping brush and an associated dirt collection space is known.

From the DE 10 2007 054 500 A1 a household floor cleaning device with a mop roller is known.

From the U.S. 2006/0272120 A1 a floor cleaning device with a housing, a hose arrangement and a cleaning head is known.

From the DE 10 2017 120 723 A1 a cleaning machine station for a cleaning machine is known, the cleaning machine station having a receiving chamber for a cleaning head of the cleaning machine.

From the WO 2005/087075 A1 a floor cleaning machine is known with a handle which is pivotally mounted on a base.

the CN 107007215A discloses a floor cleaning robot.

the DE 20 2018 104 772 U1 discloses a dirty water collecting mechanism and dirty water detection mechanism and a cleaning device.

Cleaning machines are also out of the AU2017101723A4 , the CN 206687671 U , the DE 20 2016 105 300 U1 , the US 9,622,637 B1 , the CN 205359367 U , the U.S. 2017/0119225 A1 , the CN 205181250 U , the CN 205181251 U , the CN 205181256 U , the DE 20 2016 105 299 U , the WO 2017/059602 A1 , the WO 2017/059600 A1 , the WO 2017/059601 A1 , the WO 2017/059603 A1 or the DE 20 2016 105 301 U1 known.

The invention is based on the object of providing a floor cleaning device of the type mentioned at the outset, which can itself be cleaned in a simple manner after a cleaning process on a floor to be cleaned.

In a floor cleaning device of the type mentioned at the outset, this object is achieved according to the invention in that the at least one cleaning roller is held at least partially on the floor head by a holding device, the holding device with the at least one cleaning roller being detachable from the floor head in that at least one wiping element is movably arranged with at least one wiping strip, wherein the at least one wiping strip is used to wipe off dirty fluid from the at least one cleaning roller, and wherein the at least one wiping element can be removed with the holding device from the floor head, and that the at least one wiping element is removed from the floor head detached holding device can be removed from the holding device and/or can be moved on the holding device in such a way that it can be moved away from the at least one cleaning roller.

The at least one stripping element is exposed to dirt (on a floor) when the floor cleaning device is in cleaning operation. It detaches dirty fluid (dirt particles and in particular a dirt particle-water mixture) from the at least one cleaning roller and in particular also ensures that the detached dirty fluid is transported into a dirty fluid tank. It therefore becomes soiled itself and must be cleaned.

Due to the movable arrangement of the at least one stripping element on the holding device, the at least one stripping element can be removed from the floor head with the at least one cleaning roller. The moveable (including detachable) arrangement on the detached fixture allows it to be positioned to allow for easy cleaning. Furthermore, good access to the at least one cleaning roller for cleaning or removal is then achieved.

The movable arrangement of the at least one stripping element on the holding device is also advantageous during cleaning operation of the floor cleaning device. The at least one wiping element can then be pressed against the at least one cleaning roller in particular by the movable arrangement, so that the at least one wiping strip rests against an edging of the at least one cleaning roller and is in particular immersed in the edging. The contact or immersion can be achieved independently of a diameter of the at least one cleaning roller (within certain limits) by the movable arrangement, so that an optimized cleaning operation is guaranteed even when the at least one cleaning roller is closed. Furthermore, certain manufacturing tolerances and the like can also be compensated for in this way.

It is particularly advantageous if a hair comb device is arranged on the at least one stripping element, which hair comb device picks up hair from the at least one cleaning roller. Due to the positioning on the removable holding device, the at least one stripping element can be cleaned by an operator in a correspondingly simple manner.

It is favorable if a spring device is provided with at least one spring, which acts on the at least one stripping element when at least one cleaning roller is fixed to the floor head and presses the at least one stripping element against the at least one cleaning roller. This results in an optimized cleaning result independently of a specific diameter of the at least one cleaning roller (within certain limits). In this way, wear and tear on the at least one cleaning roller (with a reduction in diameter) can also be compensated for within certain limits. Furthermore, tolerances can be compensated for, for example, in the production of the floor cleaning device. Independent of these tolerances and independent of roller wear, the result is the same optimized cleaning result.

It is favorable when a spring force of the spring device acts transversely to the axis of rotation. As a result, the at least one wiping strip of the at least one wiping element can be pressed against or into an edging of the at least one cleaning roller.

• - die Federeinrichtung stützt sich lose an dem mindestens einen Abstreifelement ab;
• - bei Entnahme der Halteeinrichtung von dem Bodenkopf verbleibt die Federeinrichtung an dem Bodenkopf.

In a structurally favorable embodiment, the spring device is arranged firmly on the bottom head and is supported on the at least one stripping element, in particular with at least one of the following:

• - The spring device is supported loosely on the at least one stripping element;
• - When the holding device is removed from the base head, the spring device remains on the base head.

This allows the stripping element and the holding device to be structurally favorable train way. It is sufficient to provide a support surface on the stripping element. This in turn results in easy cleaning.

In one embodiment, the spring device is arranged on a wall of a receiving shaft of the floor head for the at least one cleaning roller. This results in a simpler structural design. The floor cleaning device can be made compact.

• - die Wandung mit der Federeinrichtung ist benachbart zu einem Schmutzfluid-Tank, welcher an dem Bodenkopf sitzt;
• - die Wandung bildet eine Wandung einer Aufnahme für einen Teilbereich eines Tanks, wobei der Tank insbesondere ein Reinigungsflüssigkeits-Tank ist;
• - die Federeinrichtung sitzt an einem Stirnbereich der Wandung;
• - eine Federkraft der Federeinrichtung wirkt parallel zu einer Höhenachse des Bodenreinigungsgeräts;
• - der Bodenkopf weist bezogen auf eine Hauptfahrtrichtung ein vorderes Ende und ein hinteres Ende auf und die Wandung liegt näher zu dem hinteren Ende als zu dem vorderen Ende.

It is favorable if at least one of the following is provided:

• - the wall with the spring device is adjacent to a dirt fluid tank, which sits on the bottom head;
• - The wall forms a wall of a receptacle for a portion of a tank, the tank being in particular a cleaning fluid tank;
• - The spring device sits on a front area of the wall;
• - A spring force of the spring device acts parallel to a vertical axis of the floor cleaning device;
• - The floor head has a front end and a rear end in relation to a main direction of travel and the wall is closer to the rear end than to the front end.

If the wall with the spring device is adjacent to a dirt fluid tank, which sits on the floor head, a compact construction results. For example, a floor cleaning device that is self-propelled and self-steering can be implemented in a compact manner.

A compact structure results if the corresponding wall itself forms the wall of a receptacle for a partial area of a tank. For the same reason, it is favorable if the spring device sits on a front area of the wall, the spring force acts parallel to the vertical axis and the wall lies on a rear end of the floor head.

In one embodiment, the spring device is supported on a wall of a channel device of the at least one scraper element, dirty fluid being conveyed through the channel device from the at least one cleaning roller to a dirty fluid tank during operation of the floor cleaning device. As a result, the at least one stripping element can be made compact. This in turn makes it easy to clean yourself.

In one exemplary embodiment, the spring device has a plurality of spaced-apart support elements for the at least one stripping element, with one support element having an inclined surface as an insertion aid for the holding device. In particular, a support element sits on a spring. By providing an inclined surface, the holding device can be used in a correspondingly simple manner on the floor head, with a corresponding spring loading of the at least one stripping element then being achieved during operation of the floor cleaning device.

• - die Schwenkachse ist parallel zu der Rotationsachse orientiert;
• - die Schwenkachse ist quer und insbesondere senkrecht zu einer Hauptfahrtrichtung des Bodenreinigungsgeräts orientiert;
• - das mindestens eine Abstreifelement ist an dem Schwenklager von der mindestens einen Reinigungswalze wegklappbar, um insbesondere die mindestens eine Reinigungswalze von der Halteeinrichtung entnehmen zu können und/oder das mindestens eine Abstreifelement reinigen zu können.

In a structurally favorable embodiment, the at least one stripping element is mounted on a pivot bearing on the holding device so that it can pivot about a pivot axis, in particular with at least one of the following:

• - the pivot axis is oriented parallel to the axis of rotation;
• - The pivot axis is oriented transversely and in particular perpendicularly to a main direction of travel of the floor cleaning appliance;
• - The at least one stripping element can be folded away from the at least one cleaning roller on the pivot bearing in order in particular to be able to remove the at least one cleaning roller from the holding device and/or to be able to clean the at least one stripping element.

It is thus possible in a simple manner to press the at least one stripping element against the at least one cleaning roller with a force and in particular spring force transversely to the axis of rotation of the at least one cleaning roller. By providing a pivot bearing, the at least one stripping element can be easily folded away from the at least one cleaning roller on the holding device and also removed.

A compact design of the floor head results from the appropriate alignment of the swivel axis.

• - die Wellenstummel sind an dem mindestens einen Abstreifelement oder der Halteeinrichtung angeordnet und das oder die Gegenelemente sind an der Halteeinrichtung oder an dem mindestens einen Abstreifelement angeordnet;
• - das oder die Gegenelemente für die Wellenstummel sind als Aufnahmehaken ausgebildet, wobei die Wellenstummel von dem oder den Gegenelementen abnehmbar sind und dadurch das mindestens eine Abstreifelement von der Halteeinrichtung abnehmbar ist;
• - es sind mindestens zwei Wellenstummel vorgesehen und insbesondere ist jedem Wellenstummel ein eigenes Gegenelement zugeordnet.

In an exemplary embodiment that is simple in terms of production technology, the pivot bearing has a plurality of spaced shaft stubs, which are assigned one or more counter-elements, in particular with at least one of the following:

• - The stub shafts are arranged on the at least one stripping element or the holding device and the counter-element or elements are arranged on the holding device or on the at least one stripping element;
• - The one or more counter-elements for the stub shafts are designed as receiving hooks, the stub shafts being removable from the one or more counter-elements and thereby the at least one stripping element being removable from the holding device;
• - At least two stub shafts are provided and in particular each stub shaft is assigned its own counter-element.

A stub shaft is a pin member, in which case a corresponding pivot bearing and pivot bearing area is formed by the combination of mating member and pin member, with the mating member pivoting about the pin member, or the pin member pivoting on the mating member.

If the stub shafts are arranged on the at least one stripping element or the holding device and the counter-element or elements are arranged on the holding device or the at least one stripping element, the at least one stripping element can be easily cleaned. In a constructively favorable embodiment, all shaft stubs are positioned on the holding device and all counter-elements on the at least one stripping element.

By configuring the counter element or elements as a receiving hook, it is easy to fold away and/or remove the at least one stripping element on the holding device.

The invention is also based on the object of providing a floor cleaning device of the type mentioned at the outset, which enables an optimized transfer of dirty fluid from the at least one cleaning roller to a dirty fluid tank.

This object is achieved according to the invention in the case of the floor cleaning device described at the outset or in the above-described floor cleaning device in that at least one wiping element is provided with at least one wiping strip, the at least one wiping strip being used to wipe off dirty fluid from the at least one cleaning roller, in that on the at least one wiping element a Channel device is arranged with an inlet orifice and an outlet orifice, the inlet orifice facing the at least one cleaning roller and the outlet orifice facing a dirt fluid tank, and that the inlet orifice of the channel device has a greater maximum width in a width direction parallel to the axis of rotation than the outlet orifice of the channel setup.

In this way, dirty fluid (dirt particles and in particular a dirt particle-water mixture) can be channeled and fed to the dirty fluid tank in a controlled manner. In particular, a pump-free or fan-free filling of the dirty fluid tank can then be achieved.

Due to the greater maximum width of the inlet opening compared to the outlet opening, the stripping element has a funnel-shaped design. As a result, the dirty fluid that has been wiped off can be conveyed into the dirty fluid tank in a simple manner.

The integration of the channel device into the at least one wiping element keeps the number of components of the floor cleaning device exposed to the dirt fluid to a minimum. As a result, after a cleaning operation (on a floor), the floor cleaning device itself can be cleaned in a simple manner. In principle, cleaning the at least one stripping element and the at least one cleaning roller is then sufficient.

It is then advantageous if the channel device between the inlet opening and the outlet opening is funnel-shaped, at least in relation to the width direction. This results in an optimal ability to drain dirty fluid from the at least one cleaning roller to a dirty fluid tank.

• - die Kanaleinrichtung umfasst genau einen Kanal mit der Eingangsmündung und der Ausgangsmündung;
• - die maximale Breite der Eingangsmündung in der Breitenrichtung ist mindestens dreifach größer als die maximale Breite der Ausgangsmündung;
• - die Eingangsmündung weist eine größere maximale Höhe in einer Höhenrichtung quer zur Breitenrichtung auf als die Ausgangsmündung;
• - die Eingangsmündung ist spiegelsymmetrisch zu einer Mittelebene des mindestens einen Abstreifelements angeordnet und/oder ausgebildet;
• - die Ausgangsmündung ist spiegelsymmetrisch zu einer Spiegelebene des mindestens einen Abstreifelements an dem mindestens einen Abstreifelement angeordnet und/oder ausgebildet;
• - die Kanaleinrichtung ist spiegelsymmetrisch zu einer Mittelebene des mindestens einen Abstreifelements an dem mindestens einen Abstreifelement angeordnet und/oder ausgebildet;
• - die Ausgangsmündung ist in der Breitenrichtung und bezogen auf die Eingangsmündung mittig an dem mindestens einen Abstreifelement angeordnet.

It is favorable if at least one of the following is provided:

• - The channel device comprises exactly one channel with the inlet mouth and the outlet mouth;
• - the maximum width of the entrance mouth in the width direction is at least three times larger than the maximum width of the exit mouth;
• - the entrance mouth has a greater maximum height in a height direction transverse to the width direction than the exit mouth;
• - the inlet opening is arranged and/or formed mirror-symmetrically to a central plane of the at least one stripping element;
• - The outlet opening is arranged and/or formed mirror-symmetrically to a mirror plane of the at least one stripping element on the at least one stripping element;
• - The channel means is mirror symmetrical to a median plane of the at least one Stripping element arranged and/or formed on the at least one stripping element;
• - the outlet mouth is arranged in the width direction and in relation to the inlet mouth centrally on the at least one stripping element.

If the channel device has exactly one channel with the inlet orifice and the outlet orifice, then dirt fluid can be discharged from the at least one cleaning roller in a controlled manner with a simple production engineering design of the at least one stripping element.

The optimized removal of dirt is achieved in particular when the maximum width of the inlet opening is at least three times larger than the maximum width of the outlet opening.

Provision can also be made for the channel device with the at least one channel to be funnel-shaped in relation to a height direction transverse to the width direction, the inlet opening then having a greater maximum height in the height direction than the outlet opening.

With a mirror-symmetrical design of the inlet opening in relation to a center plane of the at least one scraping element, with a simple manufacturing design of the at least one scraping element, a controlled removal of dirty fluid from the at least one cleaning roller results. For the same reason, it is favorable if the outlet opening is formed or arranged mirror-symmetrically, the channel device is formed or arranged mirror-symmetrically and the outlet opening is arranged in the width direction in relation to the inlet opening centrally on the at least one stripping element.

• - der Ausgangsmündung ist eine Tropfkante zugeordnet;
• - eine Dreieckspitze der dreieckförmigen Gestalt ist bezogen auf die Breitenrichtung an dem mindestens einen Abstreifelement mittig angeordnet und weist einer Aufstellebene des Bodenreinigungsgeräts zu.

In an advantageous embodiment, the outlet mouth has a triangular shape, in particular with at least one of the following:

• - The outlet mouth is associated with a drip edge;
• - A triangular tip of the triangular shape is based on the width direction on the at least one wiping element arranged centrally and points to an installation level of the floor cleaning device.

The triangular shape makes it easy to create a drip edge. This results in an optimized transition from the channel device of the at least one wiping element to a dirty fluid tank. The exposure to dirt itself outside the at least one cleaning roller and the at least one stripping element (and the dirty fluid tank) can be kept low.

It is particularly advantageous if the inlet opening is delimited by at least one wiping strip in the direction of an installation level of the floor cleaning device. In this way, it is possible in particular to keep dirt fluid that has been wiped off backflowing over the at least one cleaning roller to a minimum. This results in an optimized detachability of dirty fluid from the at least one cleaning roller.

• - der erste Bereich und/oder der zweite Bereich weisen eine gerade Erstreckung auf;
• - der erste Bereich und der zweite Bereich liegen in einem stumpfen Winkel zueinander;
• - der erste Bereich und der zweite Bereich liegen jeweils in einem spitzen Winkel und insbesondere im betragsmäßig gleichen spitzen Winkel zu der Breitenrichtung.

For the same reason, it is favorable if the at least one wiping strip has a first area and a second area, with the first area and the second area being at an angle to one another and/or to the width direction, in particular with at least one of the following:

• - the first area and/or the second area have a straight extension;
• - the first area and the second area are at an obtuse angle to one another;
• - The first area and the second area are each at an acute angle and in particular at the same absolute value acute angle to the width direction.

As a result, the at least one wiping strip has, to a first approximation, a V-shape at least in a partial area and has a fork, as it were. The first portion and the second portion are arms that are at an angle to each other and are also at an angle to the width direction.

In principle, the first area and the second area can meet at a fork point, this fork point then being part of the wiping strip.

• - der dritte Bereich weist eine gerade Erstreckung auf;
• - der dritte Bereich liegt parallel zur Breitenrichtung;
• - der dritte Bereich liegt spiegelsymmetrisch zu dem ersten Bereich und dem zweiten Bereich;
• - der dritte Bereich weist eine kleinere Länge auf als der erste Bereich und der zweite Bereich.

In one embodiment, there is a third area between the first area and the second area of the at least one wiping strip, which is connected to the first area and the second area, in particular to at least one of the following:

• - the third area has a straight extension;
• - the third area is parallel to the width direction;
• - The third area is mirror-symmetrical to the first area and the second area;
• - the third area has a smaller length than the first area and the second area.

A fork point of the first area and the second area (in the case of a V-shape) is then a geometric point (an imaginary point) which does not lie on the at least one wiper strip. The first area and the second area are connected to each other by the third area, which is spaced apart from the fork point.

The third area results in optimized strippability. The effective length of action of the at least one wiping strip on the at least one cleaning roller can be designed to be long in order to enable effective wiping. In this way, the drained-off dirt fluid is largely prevented from flowing back via the at least one cleaning roller, and optimized conveyance into a dirty-fluid tank and in particular directly into a dirty-fluid tank is achieved.

• - einer Reinigungswalze ist genau ein Abstreifelement zugeordnet;
• - die mindestens eine Reinigungswalze weist einen Besatz und insbesondere textilen Besatz auf und die mindestens eine Abstreifleiste liegt im Betrieb des Bodenreinigungsgeräts an dem Besatz an oder ragt in den Besatz hinein.

Furthermore, it is favorable if at least one of the following is provided:

• - A cleaning roller is assigned exactly one stripping element;
• - The at least one cleaning roller has a trimming and in particular a textile trimming and the at least one squeegee is in operation of the floor cleaning device on the trimming or protrudes into the trimming.

This allows the number of components to be kept low. This in turn allows the number of components of the floor cleaning device that have to be cleaned to be kept low.

If the at least one cleaning roller has, in particular, a textile trimming, the result is an optimized wet wiping function of the floor cleaning device. Dirty fluid can be effectively detached by the at least one wiping strip being applied and in particular protruding into the edging.

• - die mindestens eine Abstreifleiste begrenzt eine Eingangsmündung für Schmutzfluid an dem mindestens einen Abstreifelement;
• - bezogen auf eine Höhenachse des Bodenreinigungsgeräts begrenzt die mindestens eine Abstreifleiste eine Eingangsmündung an dem mindestens einen Abstreifelement nach unten zu einer Aufstellebene des Bodenreinigungsgeräts hin und insbesondere nur nach unten hin;
• - das mindestens eine Abstreifelement ist in dem Betrieb des Bodenreinigungsgeräts bezogen auf eine Höhenachse des Bodenreinigungsgeräts und einer Aufstellebene des Bodenreinigungsgeräts oberhalb einer Mittelachse der mindestens einen Reinigungswalze angeordnet;
• - die Förderung von Schmutzfluid von der mindestens einen Reinigungswalze zu einem Schmutzfluid-Tank hin mit Abstreifen von Schmutzfluid von der mindestens einen Reinigungswalze durch die mindestens eine Abstreifleiste erfolgt nach dem Überwurfprinzip;
• - die mindestens eine Abstreifleiste ist an einer Eingangsmündung einer Kanaleinrichtung des mindestens einen Abstreifelements einseitig angeordnet.

It is favorable if at least one of the following is also provided:

• - The at least one squeegee delimits an inlet orifice for dirty fluid on the at least one squeegee element;
• - In relation to a vertical axis of the floor cleaning device, the at least one squeegee delimits an inlet opening on the at least one squeegee element downwards to an installation level of the floor cleaning device and in particular only downwards;
• - the at least one stripping element is arranged above a central axis of the at least one cleaning roller in relation to a vertical axis of the floor cleaning device and an installation level of the floor cleaning device when the floor cleaning device is in operation;
• - The conveyance of dirty fluid from the at least one cleaning roller to a dirty fluid tank with scraping of dirty fluid from the at least one cleaning roller by the at least one wiping strip takes place according to the throw-over principle;
• - The at least one wiping strip is arranged on one side at an inlet opening of a channel device of the at least one wiping element.

If the at least one wiping strip delimits an inlet opening for dirty fluid and at least one wiping element, and in particular delimits it downwards on one side, the result is an optimized wiping result for dirty fluid from the at least one cleaning roller and, on the other hand, the wiped-off dirty fluid is effectively prevented from flowing back to the at least a cleaning roller is kept low or even prevented.

If the at least one scraping element is arranged above a central axis of the at least one cleaning roller in relation to its inlet mouth during operation of the floor cleaning device, dirty fluid can be coupled into the channel device of the at least one scraping element in a controlled manner according to the throw-over principle. The result is an optimized drainability of dirty fluid. Furthermore, the backflow of detached dirt fluid to the at least one cleaning roller can be kept low.

It is also provided in one embodiment that during operation of the floor cleaning device, the at least one cleaning roller rotates in a direction of rotation such that at the inlet opening of the at least one scraping element, a direction of flow for dirty fluid from the inlet opening into at least one channel of the at least one scraping element is in the same direction as the direction of rotation is. This results in an optimized detachability of dirty fluid. Backflow of dirty fluid from the at least one channel to the at least one cleaning roller can be kept low.

It is favorable for detaching dirty fluid if the at least one scraping element has a channel device with at least one channel, with a channel base of the at least one channel relative to an outlet opening is inclined at an acute angle to an installation level of the floor cleaning device. This supports the flow of dirty fluid into the at least one channel in a gravitationally driven manner. This results in optimized drainability. The risk of scraped-off dirt fluid flowing back out of the at least one channel to the at least one cleaning roller is kept low.

In an advantageous embodiment, the at least one stripping element has a duct device with at least one duct, a baffle surface for dirt particles being arranged on a duct cover of the at least one duct, which deflects dirt particles towards an outlet opening. It is possible that when the at least one cleaning roller rotates on a cleaning particle, dirt particles and in particular coarse dirt particles are entrained, which then become detached in particular due to centrifugal forces in the area of the inlet opening and then flow into the at least one channel. Such dirt particles can be guided to the outlet opening by the impact surface and thus also removed in an optimized manner. These cannot then accumulate in the at least one channel.

In one embodiment, an inlet opening of a channel device of the at least one wiping element has an upper limit relative to a vertical axis of the floor cleaning appliance and has a lower limit spaced from the upper limit, with the at least one wiping strip being arranged at the lower limit and/or the lower delimitation, and wherein during operation of the floor cleaning device the at least one cleaning roller rotates in a direction from the upper delimitation to the lower delimitation, and wherein in particular a region of the at least one cleaning roller is exposed to cleaning liquid, which then rotates towards the inlet mouth. This results in an optimized moistening of the at least one cleaning roller with cleaning liquid and an optimized result in wiping off dirt fluid.

In an advantageous embodiment, the at least one wiping strip extends at least over an entire effective cleaning length of the at least one cleaning roller and in particular it extends outwards beyond the effective cleaning length. This results in dirt fluid being able to be wiped off the at least one wiper strip over the entire effective cleaning length of the at least one cleaning roller. Based on the effective cleaning length, practically all areas of the at least one cleaning roller are subjected to a wiping action by the at least one wiping strip. The effective cleaning length of the at least one cleaning roller is a length along a longitudinal axis of the at least one cleaning roller (which is parallel to the axis of rotation) on which a corresponding trimming for cleaning a floor is arranged.

• - an dem mindestens einen Abstreifelement ist eine Haarkammeinrichtung angeordnet;
• - an dem mindestens einen Abstreifelement ist bezogen auf eine Rotationsrichtung der mindestens einen Reinigungswalze eine Haarkammeinrichtung der mindestens einen Abstreifleiste nachgeschaltet angeordnet.

It is particularly advantageous if at least one of the following is provided:

• - A hair comb device is arranged on the at least one stripping element;
• - On the at least one wiping element, a hair comb device is arranged downstream of the at least one wiping strip in relation to a direction of rotation of the at least one cleaning roller.

Hair can be picked up by the at least one cleaning roller by the hair comb device. This results in an optimized cleaning result. The arrangement of the hair comb device on the at least one stripping element means that it is integrated into the at least one stripping element. As a result, the number of components required can be kept low. The number of elements of the floor cleaning device that are exposed to dirt can be kept low. Furthermore, this results in easy cleaning of the floor cleaning device itself (after cleaning work on a floor has been completed). When cleaning the at least one stripping element, the hair comb device can also be cleaned accordingly.

The result is an optimized removal of dirt fluid when the hair comb device is downstream of the at least one wiper strip. As a result, it does not interfere with the stripping to a certain extent.

A floor cleaning device according to the invention can be designed to be self-propelled and self-steering and in particular as a cleaning robot and in particular a wiping robot, in which case a travel drive for the floor cleaning device and a navigation device for the floor cleaning device are then arranged in particular on a driving body. The driving body essentially corresponds to the floor head (in particular without the tank facility).

It is also possible for the floor cleaning device to be designed for manual guidance and in particular to have a rod device which is arranged on the floor head, with the floor cleaning device being able to be guided over a floor to be cleaned by a standing operator.

• 1 eine perspektivische Ansicht eines Ausführungsbeispiels eines Bodenreinigungsgeräts mit einem Bodenkopf und einer daran angeordneten Tankeinrichtung;
• 2 eine Unteransicht des Bodenreinigungsgeräts gemäß 1 in der Richtung A gemäß 1;
• 3 eine weitere Ansicht des Bodenreinigungsgeräts gemäß 1 mit abgenommener Kassette bzw. Halteeinrichtung für eine Reinigungswalze;
• 4 das Bodenreinigungsgerät gemäß 1 mit abgenommenem Schmutzfluid-Tank;
• 5 das Bodenreinigungsgerät gemäß Anspruch 1 mit einer abgenommenen Tankkombination aus Reinigungsflüssigkeits-Tank und Schmutzfluid-Tank;
• 6 eine Unteransicht des Bodenreinigungsgeräts gemäß 5 mit abgenommener Tankkombination in der Richtung B gemäß 5;
• 7 die gleiche Ansicht wie 6 mit entfernter Reinigungswalze;
• 8 das Bodenreinigungsgerät gemäß Anspruch 1 mit abgenommener Halteeinrichtung bzw. Kassette, mit abgenommenem Schmutzfluid-Tank und mit abgenommenem Reinigungsflüssigkeits-Tank;
• 9 eine Unteransicht des Bodenreinigungsgeräts gemäß 8 in der Richtung C gemäß 8 (mit abgenommener Halteeinrichtung bzw. Kassette und abgenommenen Tanks);
• 10 eine perspektivische Darstellung einer Halteeinrichtung/Kassette, wenn sie von dem Bodenreinigungsgerät abgenommen ist, wobei die Halteeinrichtung/Kassette eine Reinigungswalze hält;
• 11 die gleiche Ansicht wie 10 mit entnommener Reinigungswalze;
• 12 eine Unteransicht der Halteeinrichtung/Kassette gemäß 11 in der Richtung E gemäß 11;
• 13 ein weiteres Ausführungsbeispiel einer Halteeinrichtung oder Kassette in ähnlicher Ansicht wie 11 ohne Abstreifelement;
• 14 eine ähnliche Ansicht wie 11 eines weiteren Ausführungsbeispiels einer Halteeinrichtung/Kassette mit abgenommenem Abstreifelement;
• 15 ein Ausführungsbeispiel eines Abstreifelements, welches an der Halteeinrichtung/Kassette gemäß 10 angeordnet ist;
• 16 eine weitere Ansicht der Halteeinrichtung/Kassette gemäß 10 mit abgenommenem Abstreifelement;
• 17 eine Schnittansicht der Halteeinrichtung/Kassette (mit fixierter Reinigungswalze) in der Ebene D gemäß 10;
• 18 eine Schnittansicht des Bodenreinigungsgeräts im Bereich eines hinteren Endes mit der Reinigungswalze;
• 19 die Halteeinrichtung/Kassette gemäß 10 mit einer anderen Schwenkstellung eines Abstreifelements;
• 20 eine ähnliche Ansicht wie gemäß 19 in einem Zwischenzustand bei der Entnahme der Reinigungswalze von der Halteeinrichtung/Kassette;
• 21 eine Teildarstellung des Bereiches X gemäß 18;
• 22 eine Draufsicht auf die Halteeinrichtung/Kassette gemäß 10 mit daran gehaltener Reinigungswalze in der Richtung Y gemäß 10;
• 23 eine weitere Ansicht des Abstreifelements gemäß 15 in der Richtung F gemäß 15;
• 24 eine Seitenansicht des Abstreifelements gemäß 15;
• 25 eine Ansicht des Abstreifelements gemäß 15 in der Richtung E gemäß 15;
• 26 eine Ansicht des Abstreifelements gemäß 15 in der Richtung H gemäß 15;
• 27 eine perspektivische Darstellung eines Ausführungsbeispiels eines Schmutzfluid-Tanks mit einer Tankschale und einem Tankdeckel;
• 28 eine ähnliche Darstellung wie 27, wobei der Tankdeckel von der Tankschale abgehoben ist;
• 29 den Tankdeckel gemäß 27;
• 30 den Tankdeckel gemäß 29 in einer Ansicht in der Richtung K gemäß 29;
• 31 eine seitliche Schnittansicht des Schmutzfluid-Tanks gemäß 27;
• 32 eine Schnittansicht in einer Höhenachse des Schmutzfluid-Tanks gemäß 27;
• 33 bis 35 unterschiedliche Ansichten des Schmutzfluid-Tanks gemäß 27, wobei schematisch ein Flüssigkeitsstand eingezeichnet ist;
• 36(a), 36(b) den Schmutzfluid-Tank gemäß 27 bei unterschiedlichen Neigungen, wobei schematisch ein Flüssigkeitsstand eingezeichnet ist;
• 37(a), 37(b) den Schmutzfluid-Tank gemäß 27 mit unterschiedlichen Neigungen, wobei schematisch ein Flüssigkeitsstand eingezeichnet ist;
• 38 schematisch die Wasserverteilung in dem Schmutzfluid-Tank gemäß 27, wenn das Bodenreinigungsgerät bzw. der Schmutzfluid-Tank auf dem Kopf steht; und
• 39 ein weiteres Ausführungsbeispiel eines erfindungsgemäßen Bodenreinigungsgeräts.

The following description of preferred embodiments serves to explain the invention in more detail in conjunction with the drawings. Show it:

• 1 a perspective view of an embodiment of a floor cleaning device with a floor head and a tank device arranged thereon;
• 2 a bottom view of the floor cleaning device according to FIG 1 in the direction A according to 1 ;
• 3 another view of the floor cleaning device according to FIG 1 with removed cassette or holding device for a cleaning roller;
• 4 the floor cleaning device according to 1 with removed dirt fluid tank;
• 5 the floor cleaning device according to claim 1 with a removed tank combination of cleaning liquid tank and dirty fluid tank;
• 6 a bottom view of the floor cleaning device according to FIG 5 with the tank combination removed in the direction B according to 5 ;
• 7 the same view as 6 with removed cleaning roller;
• 8th The floor cleaning device according to claim 1 with the holding device or cassette removed, with the dirt fluid tank removed and with the cleaning fluid tank removed;
• 9 a bottom view of the floor cleaning device according to FIG 8th in the direction C according to 8th (with the holding device or cassette removed and the tanks removed);
• 10 Figure 14 is a perspective view of a holder/cassette when detached from the floor cleaning apparatus, the holder/cassette holding a cleaning roller;
• 11 the same view as 10 with removed cleaning roller;
• 12 a bottom view of the holder/cassette according to FIG 11 in the direction E according to 11 ;
• 13 another embodiment of a holding device or cassette in a similar view as 11 without wiper element;
• 14 a similar view as 11 a further exemplary embodiment of a holding device/cassette with the stripping element removed;
• 15 an embodiment of a stripping element, which according to the holding device / cassette 10 is arranged;
• 16 another view of the holder/cassette according to FIG 10 with removed scraper element;
• 17 a sectional view of the holding device / cassette (with fixed cleaning roller) in the plane D according to 10 ;
• 18 a sectional view of the floor cleaning device in the region of a rear end with the cleaning roller;
• 19 the holding device/cassette according to 10 with a different pivot position of a stripping element;
• 20 a similar view as per 19 in an intermediate stage of removing the cleaning roller from the holder/cassette;
• 21 a partial representation of the area X according to FIG 18 ;
• 22 a plan view of the holding device/cassette according to FIG 10 with the cleaning roller held thereto in the Y direction as shown in FIG 10 ;
• 23 another view of the stripping element according to FIG 15 in the direction F according to 15 ;
• 24 a side view of the stripping element according to FIG 15 ;
• 25 a view of the stripping element according to FIG 15 in the direction E according to 15 ;
• 26 a view of the stripping element according to FIG 15 in the direction H according to 15 ;
• 27 a perspective view of an embodiment of a dirty fluid tank with a tank shell and a tank cap;
• 28 a similar representation as 27 , with the tank cap lifted off the tank shell;
• 29 according to the tank cap 27 ;
• 30 according to the tank cap 29 in a view in the direction K according to FIG 29 ;
• 31 a side sectional view of the dirty fluid tank according to FIG 27 ;
• 32 a sectional view in a height axis of the dirty fluid tank according to 27 ;
• 33 until 35 different views of the dirty fluid tank according to 27 , whereby a liquid level is drawn in schematically;
• 36(a) , 36(b) the dirty fluid tank according to 27 at different inclinations, with a liquid level being drawn in schematically;
• 37(a) , 37(b) the dirty fluid tank according to 27 with different inclinations, wherein a liquid level is shown schematically;
• 38 schematically shows the water distribution in the dirty fluid tank according to FIG 27 , if the floor cleaning device or the dirt fluid tank is upside down; and
• 39 another embodiment of a floor cleaning device according to the invention.

An embodiment of a floor cleaning device according to the invention is a self-propelled and self-steering floor cleaning device ( 1 until 9 ). This floor cleaning device 10 includes a floor head 12 which includes a self-propelled and self-steering driving body 14 . In a cleaning operation, the floor cleaning device 10 with its driving body 14 is on a floor 16 to be cleaned (see, for example, 18 ) put on.

A travel drive is arranged on the travel body 14 (not shown in the drawings). This drives wheels 18 on. In one embodiment, a first wheel 18a and a second wheel 18b are provided.

The wheels 18 are driven to rotate about a wheel axle 19 by the traction drive.

A support roller 20 which has an axis of rotation 21 is also arranged on the traveling body 14 . The support roller 20 can be pivoted about a (steering) axis 22 which is perpendicular to the axis of rotation 21 .

In one embodiment, support roller 20 is a passive caster which is not powered (and in particular is not powered to rotate about pivot axis 21 and pivot about axis 22).

A change of direction of the floor cleaning device 10 on the floor head 12 is effected by appropriate activation of the wheels 18a and 18b by a control device which is arranged on the driving body 14, these being rotatable at different speeds in particular for a change of direction.

In principle, it can also be provided that the support roller 20 is an active steering roller for directional control of the ground device 10.

The floor cleaning device 10 has a main direction of travel 24 . This main direction of travel 24 is the direction of travel of the floor cleaning device 10 when the support roller 20 is aligned in such a way that its axis of rotation 21 is parallel to the wheel axis 19 .

The floor head 12 has an installation level 26 above the driving body 14 (cf 18 ). The installation level 26 is defined by the wheels 18 and the support roller 20 . A cleaning roller 28 is located on the installation level 26.

A navigation device 30 is arranged on the driving body 14 . The navigation device 30 is a sensor device and includes at least one sensor element. The navigation device is connected in a signal-effective manner to the control device for controlling the driving operation of the floor cleaning device 10 . The navigation device includes, for example, one or more optical sensors, one or more radar sensors, one or more IR sensors and/or one or more ultrasonic sensors.

The driving body 14 has a front end 32 and a rear end 34 in relation to the main direction of travel 24 . In the area of the rear end 34, a tank combination 36 consisting of a dirty fluid tank 38 and a cleaning fluid tank 40 is arranged on the driving body 14 in a detachable manner. This is explained in more detail below.

Dirty fluid is understood to mean a fluid that can flow in principle. It can be composed of dirt particles or it can be a mixture of dirt particles and a liquid (particularly water, possibly with the addition of a tenside cleaning agent).

The driving body 14 has an underside 42 and an upper side 44 opposite the underside. The wheels 18 and the support roller 20 are arranged on the underside 42 . At least a partial area of the navigation device 30 is arranged on the upper side 44 .

The driving body 14 has a wall 46 between the underside 42 and the upper side 44 .

An impact body 48 (bumper) is arranged on the wall 46 in the area of the front end 32, with which collisions of the floor cleaning device 10 with obstacles are tactilely detected be able. The impact body 48 is or comprises one or more tactile sensor elements which are connected to the control device in a signal-effective manner.

A center 50 is assigned to the bottom head 12 ( 1 ). The center 50 is a geometric centroid of the bottom head 12 (with tanks 38, 40). A height direction (axial direction) 52 perpendicular to the installation plane 26 can be assigned to this center 50 and then a circumferential direction accordingly. The impact body 48 extends on the wall 46 in the circumferential direction, in particular over an angular range of at least 120° and preferably at least 150°.

On the underside 42 of the driving body, cliff sensors 54 are arranged, which are connected to the control device in a signal-effective manner. These cliff sensors 54 are used to prevent the floor cleaning device 10 from falling, for example when reaching a staircase, by correspondingly detecting “cliffs”.

The floor cleaning device 10 has an in particular rechargeable battery device, which is arranged on the driving body 14 . For example, a corresponding battery compartment 56 (cf 2 ) is provided, which is accessible from the underside 42 and is closed by a cover 58 .

Additional elements such as a sensor 60 for carpet detection, a WiFi module, etc. can be arranged on the driving body.

Charging contacts 62 are also arranged on the driving body in order to be able to charge the battery device at a charging station.

In the exemplary embodiment shown, charging contacts 62 are arranged on the underside 42 .

The bottom head 12 has an outer contour 64 in the form of a circle on the upper side 44 in a plan view from above in the height direction 52 . A distance in the radial direction perpendicular to the vertical direction 52 from the center 50 to an upper edge of the wall 46 is at least approximately the same (corresponding to the radius of the circle).

It is also fundamentally possible for the outer contour 64 to have an approximately circular shape, in which case the distance to the outer contour from the center 50 then deviates by at most 15% from a corresponding mean value.

The outer contour of the driving body 14 (the bottom head 12 without the tank combination 36) is in the form of a circular section with a first chord 66. The first chord 66 is oriented transversely and in particular perpendicular to the main direction of travel 24.

In one embodiment, it is oriented at least approximately parallel to wheel axle 19 .

Relative to the front end 32, the first chord 66 lies beyond the center 50. It lies at the rear end 34. Between the first chord 66 and the front end 32 lies the center 50.

The tank combination 36 also has the shape of a second circular section with a second chord 68 as an outer contour in the top view of the upper side 44 in the vertical direction 52.

The first circular section of the outer contour 64 of the driving body 14 and the second circular section of the outer contour of the tank combination 36 complement each other to form the circular outer contour of the base head 12.

When the tank combination 36 is seated on the traveling body 14, the second chord 68 is parallel to the first chord 66 and directly adjacent thereto.

A receiving shaft 70 for the cleaning roller 28 is arranged or formed on the driving body 14 . The receiving shaft 70 is seated on the traveling body 14 in the area of the rear end 34. The receiving shaft 70 has a longitudinal direction 72 which is transverse and in particular perpendicular to the main direction of travel 24 (cf 9 ). The direction of longitudinal extension 72 is also at least approximately parallel to the wheel axle 19.

In one embodiment, the direction of longitudinal extent 72 is parallel to the first chord 66.

The receiving shaft is open to the underside 42 of the driving body 14, which is a bottom side (which faces the installation level 26), so that a cleaning roller 28 held in the receiving shaft 70 can act on the floor 16 to be cleaned.

Towards the upper side 44 and thus facing away from the underside 42, the receiving shaft 70 is separated by a cover wall 74 (cf 9 ) closed.

Between the cover wall 74 and the underside 42 the traveling body has a wall 76 which delimits the receiving shaft 70 towards an interior space of the traveling body 14 . In the interior of the driving body 14 is, for example, the driving mechanism, the control device, etc. arranged.

In the region of the rear end 34 there is a wall 78 on the cover wall 74 which is at a distance from the wall 76 . The wall 78 is spaced apart from the wall 76 and is also a boundary wall for the receiving shaft 70. The wall 78 is spaced apart from the underside 42, i.e. it does not protrude to the underside (bottom side) 42. The receiving shaft 70 is thus above an opening 80 to the rear end 34 open.

The ride body 14 has a first lateral side 82 and an opposite lateral side 84 . The lateral sides 82, 84 are related to the main direction of travel 24.

In the plan view in the height direction 52 from above onto the base body 12, the front end 32 is followed in a clockwise direction by the second lateral side 84, then the rear end 34 on the driving body 14 and then the first lateral side 82.

A side wall 86 is seated on the driving body 14 on the first lateral side 82. This side wall 86 delimits the receiving shaft 70 toward the first lateral side 82. The side wall 86 extends transversely to the first chord 66.

The side wall 86 follows the circular outer contour 64.

The receiving shaft 70 has an opening 88 opposite the side wall 86 on the second lateral side 84 .

A drive motor 90 for the cleaning roller 28 is located on the side wall 86.

The drive motor 90 is supplied with electrical energy by the battery device in the battery compartment 56 .

In principle, it is also possible for the drive motor 90 to be seated behind the wall 76, for example. A torque transmission device is then arranged on the side wall 86 .

A drive shaft 92 , which can be rotated about an axis of rotation 94 , is assigned to the drive motor 90 .

The drive shaft 92 protrudes into the receiving shaft 70. When the floor cleaning device 10 is in operation, it is connected to the cleaning roller 28 in a rotationally fixed manner. A rotational movement of the cleaning roller 28 about an axis of rotation which coincides with the axis of rotation 94 is driven by the drive shaft 92 .

In the exemplary embodiment shown, the drive shaft 92 is connected directly to the drive motor 90, ie it is an output shaft of the drive motor 90 or is connected coaxially to such an output shaft.

The drive shaft 92 is rotatably mounted. In the exemplary embodiment shown, it is mounted directly on the drive motor 90 . It forms a first rotary bearing 96 for the rotary mounting of the cleaning roller 28 during rotation about the axis of rotation 94.

The axis of rotation 94 is transverse and in particular perpendicular to the main direction of travel 24.

The axis of rotation 94 is parallel to the installation plane 26.

The axis of rotation is transverse and in particular perpendicular to the vertical direction 52 (which is a normal axis to the installation plane 26).

Furthermore, the axis of rotation 94 in particular lies parallel to the wheel axis 90. Furthermore, it lies in particular parallel to the first chord 66.

The direction of longitudinal extension 72 of the receiving shaft 70 is parallel to the axis of rotation 94.

The floor cleaning device 10 includes a cassette 98 (such as the 3 , 8th , 10 until 14 , 16 , 17 ). The cassette 98 is used to hold the cleaning roller 28 in the receiving shaft 70 when the floor cleaning device 10 is in operation, and to hold the cleaning roller 28 when it is inserted on the driving body 14 and when it is being removed from the driving body 14.

A cassette is understood to be an inherently rigid or stable structure which is to a certain extent a receiving container for the cleaning roller 28 (but does not have to be closed) and can be handled as an independent unit.

The cassette 98 includes a lid 100. The lid 100 serves to close the opening 88 of the receiving shaft 70 when the cassette 98 is inserted. When the cassette 98 is inserted on the driving body 14, the cover 100 lies opposite the side wall 86.

The cover 100 is geometrically aligned with the outer contour 64 of the driving body 14 adapted and in particular designed according to curved to follow the circular contour.

A locking device 102 is provided to fix the cover 100 to the moving body 14 and thus to lock the cassette 98 to the moving body 14 . This includes, for example, an unlocking button 104, which is arranged on the driving body 14 and acts on a pawl. In one exemplary embodiment, a counter-element 106 for the pawl is arranged on the cover 100, the counter-element 106 having an opening into which the pawl can be immersed. By actuating the unlocking button 104, it is possible to ensure that the particularly spring-supported pawl emerges from the counter-element 106 and the corresponding locking of the cover 100 with the driving body 14 is released.

A second rotary bearing 108 is seated on the cover for the rotation of the cleaning roller 28 about the axis of rotation 94 (see, for example, 11 and 17 ).

In one embodiment, the second pivot bearing 108 is designed as a ball bearing.

The cleaning roller 28 can be fixed in a rotationally fixed manner on the second pivot bearing 108 .

If the cassette 98 is properly fixed to the driving body 14, then the cleaning roller 28 is rotatably mounted opposite on the first pivot bearing 96 and the second pivot bearing 108. The cleaning roller 28 is correspondingly supported on its opposite end faces. The cleaning roller 28 is held between the first pivot bearing 96 and the second pivot bearing 108 on both sides. The cleaning roller 28 is held in the receiving shaft 70 so to speak hanging between the first pivot bearing 96 and the second pivot bearing 108 and is thereby supported at their respective end regions. In this way, cleaning rollers 28 with a greater length (in a longitudinal direction parallel to the axis of rotation 94) can also be used, or larger torsional moments can also be absorbed. Wobbling of the cleaning roller 28 is prevented.

The cassette 98 includes a support structure 110 which is seated on the cover 100 and ensures the appropriate stability or rigidity of the cassette 98 .

The second rotary bearing 108 is positioned on the cover 100 at a distance from this support structure 110 .

In one embodiment, the support structure 110 is or includes a wall 112 which is fixed to the cover 100 .

The wall 112 has the shape of a cylindrical shell. It extends in a longitudinal direction 114. When the cassette 98 is held on the traveling body 14 and the cleaning roller 28 is in turn held thereon, the longitudinal direction 114 of the cassette 98 is parallel to the axis of rotation 94. It is also parallel to the longitudinal direction of the receiving shaft 70.

The wall 112 is designed in such a way that, when the cassette 98 is held on the traveling body 14, it covers the wall 76 of the traveling body and at least partially the cover wall 74 on the traveling body 14 (cf 7 and 9 ). The wall 112 forms a cover and thus a protective wall from the cleaning roller 28 to the driving body 14 . It is thereby largely avoided contamination of the driving body 14 in operation of the floor cleaning device 10; the wall 112 keeps dirt from the corresponding walls 74, 76 of the traveling body 14.

A guide device 116 is arranged on the receiving shaft 70 for holding and positioning the cassette 98 in a defined manner in the receiving shaft 70 (cf 9 ). The cassette 94 has a counter-guiding device 118 adapted thereto (cf 16 ) on.

In one exemplary embodiment, the guide device 116 on the receiving shaft comprises a plurality of grooves 120 which extend in the longitudinal direction 72 and essentially extend over the entire length of the receiving shaft 70 . They are formed on the wall 76.

In particular, the grooves are spaced apart from one another in the height direction 52 .

The counter-guiding device 118 on the cassette 98 comprises strips 122 adapted to a respective groove 120 and extending in the longitudinal direction 114 . The strips 122 are arranged on the wall 112 and are arranged on a side that faces away from a receiving space for the cleaning roller 28 .

In particular, a sliding guide is provided.

The cassette 98 can be inserted or removed from the receiving shaft 70 in an insertion/removal direction 124 (direction and opposite direction).

This direction of insertion/removal 124 is parallel to the direction of longitudinal extent 114 of the cassette 98 and the direction of longitudinal extent 72 of the receiving shaft 70 when aligned accordingly. In particular, this direction of insertion/removal 124 is parallel to the axis of rotation 94.

The direction of insertion/removal 124 is transverse and, in particular, perpendicular to the main direction of travel 24.

A holding device 126 for the cleaning roller 28 is arranged on the cassette 98 . The holding device 126 is designed in such a way that it pre-positions the cleaning roller 28 when the cassette 98 is inserted on the driving body 14 and then ensures that the drive shaft 92 is automatically coupled to the cleaning roller 28 when the cassette 98 is inserted in the corresponding insertion direction 124 and the cover 100 is locked to the traveling body 14. It also ensures that the cleaning roller 28 is automatically removed when the cassette is removed, which means that the operator intervention is the removal of the cassette 98 and, in particular, the operator does not have to touch the cleaning roller 28 .

Furthermore, the holding device 126 ensures that the cleaning roller 28 is positioned appropriately on the cassette 98 and in particular held on the first pivot bearing 96 (the drive shaft 92) and the second pivot bearing 108 during cleaning operation.

The holding device 126 has a first holding element 128 and a second holding element 130 . The first holding element 128 is formed by the second pivot bearing 108 .

The second holding element 130 is arranged on the wall 112 at a distance from the first holding element 128 in the direction of longitudinal extension 114 .

The second holding element 130 has a ring element 132 with an opening 134 . An axis of the opening 134 is aligned parallel to the direction of longitudinal extent 114 of the cassette 98 .

The cleaning roller 28 comprises a carrier 136 on which a cleaning medium 138 is arranged (cf 17 ). The carrier 136 is an annular cylinder with openings 140 at least at the front ends. It is also possible that there is a continuous opening.

The cleaning medium 138 is an embellishment which is fixed to the carrier 136 . In the embodiment as a wet mopping device, the cleaning medium 138 is, in particular, a textile trim such as a microfiber trim, which sits on the carrier 136 .

It is also possible for the cleaning medium 138 to be formed by bristles, in particular if the floor cleaning device 10 is designed as a sweeping device.

It is also possible, for example, for the cleaning medium 138 to include both bristles and textile trimming areas.

The first holding element 128 (the first pivot bearing 96) has a first immersion element 142 . The cleaning roller 28 is held on the first pivot bearing 96 (the first holding element 128) in a rotationally fixed manner about the axis of rotation 94 via the first immersion element 142. The first immersion element 142 dips into the carrier 136 at the corresponding opening 140 .

A non-rotatable coupling is provided by appropriate design of the first immersion element 142 and the carrier 136 at the corresponding opening 140 .

A support element 144 is provided, which serves to hold the cleaning roller 28 on the second holding element 130 (see, for example, 17 ).

The support member 144 includes a first portion 146 and a second portion 148 .

The second part 148 of the support element 144 is provided for connection to the cleaning roller 28 and thereby to the carrier 136 . When connected, the second part 148 of the support member 144 is immersed in the corresponding opening 140 (which is opposite the opening 140 which is closest to the lid 100 when the cleaning roller 28 is fixed). A non-rotatable connection of the second part 148 is provided by corresponding immersion in the opening 140 of the carrier 136 .

In principle, it is possible for the second part 148 of the support element 144 to be firmly (non-detachably) connected to the cleaning roller 28 .

In an advantageous embodiment, the second part 148 of the support element 144 can be detached from the cleaning roller 28. This means that the cleaning roller 28 can be manufactured more simply and cost-effectively. Furthermore, the cleaning roller 28 can be cleaned more easily, since in particular it is essentially only made up of the carrier 136 and the cleaning medium 138 consists. It can then be cleaned in a washing machine, for example.

A second immersion element 150 is arranged on the first part 146 . The second immersion element 150 is used for immersion in the opening 134 of the second holding element 130. If the support element 144 is fixed to the cleaning roller 28 with the second part 148, then the cleaning roller 28 can be moved on one side over the first holding element by immersing the first immersion element Hold 142 in the associated opening 140. On the other side, the cleaning roller 28 can be held on the second holding element 130 by the second immersion element 150 of the supporting element 144 (with the supporting element 144 being held on the cleaning roller 28) being immersed in the opening 134 (see for example 10 ).

The first part 146 is slidably mounted on the support element 144 with respect to the second part 148 and in particular is slidably mounted directly on the second part 148 .

In one embodiment, the second part 148 is cup-shaped with an interior space 152. The first part 146 is positioned in the interior space 152 and is movably mounted in the process. A displacement direction 154 (cf 17 ) is parallel to the direction of longitudinal extension 114 of the cassette 98 or the axis of rotation 94.

The first part 146 is supported on the second part 148 via a spring device 156 . The spring device 156 comprises at least one spring. A spring force of the spring device 156 acts in such a way that it tends to push the first part 146 away from the second part 148 , specifically towards the second holding element 130 when the cleaning roller 28 is seated on the holding device 126 .

If the first part 146 is to be pressed towards the other end of the cleaning roller 28 when the support element 144 is seated on the cleaning roller 28, the spring force of the spring device 156 must be overcome.

In order to hold the cleaning roller 28 on the holding device 126 of the cassette 98, the cleaning roller 28 is placed on the first immersion element 142 at the corresponding opening 140. The cassette 98 is removed from the traveling body 14 .

The support element 144 is then inserted into the carrier 136 in the corresponding opening 140 or has already been inserted beforehand.

The second immersion element 150 on the first part 146 then protrudes beyond an end face of the cleaning roller 28 .

The cleaning roller 28 is then removed from the in 20 position shown in the direction of the second holding member 130 moves. An operator pushes the first part 126 in the direction of displacement 154 in the direction of the cover 100. When the support element 144 has then reached the ring element 132, the operator can correspondingly release the first part 146 and, with the appropriate alignment, the second immersion element 150 then dips into the Opening 134 a. The spring force of the spring device 156 pushes the first part 146 with the second immersion element 150 away from the cover 100 and ensures that the second immersion element 150 is immersed in the opening 134.

The cleaning roller 28 is then held on the cassette 98 at two stops (on the first holding element 128 and the second holding element 130).

The cassette 98 can then be slid into the receiving slot 70 .

The drive shaft 92 protrudes into the receiving shaft 70.

If the cassette 98 is pushed with the cleaning roller 28 held on the holding device 126 into the receiving shaft 70 towards the drive shaft 92, then the drive shaft 92 comes into contact with the support element 144 when the cassette 98 is in the appropriate position. The first part 146 has a Recording 158 for the drive shaft 92 on. The drive shaft 92 can be connected in a rotationally fixed manner to the receptacle 158 . When the cassette 98 is pushed into the receiving shaft 70 up to a stop, until the cover 100 is locked to the driving body 14 at the locking device 102, the drive shaft 92 is then coupled in a rotationally fixed manner to the cleaning roller 28 via the support element 144.

The support element 144 with the first part 146 is designed in coordination with the drive shaft 92 in such a way that the drive shaft acts on the first part 146 in this final positioning and moves it towards the cover 100 in the displacement direction 154 . As a result, the second immersion element 150 is immersed out of the opening 134 . The drive shaft 92, when the cassette 98 is displaced into the receiving shaft 70 and then comes into contact with the support element 144, ensures that the first part 146 is displaced in the displacement direction 154 away, i.e. in a direction opposite to the insertion direction of the cassette 98 into the receiving slot 70.

As a result, the second immersion element 150 is removed from the second holding element 130 and there is no longer any contact. During operation of the floor cleaning device 10, the cleaning roller 28 is then mounted at two points, namely on the drive shaft 92 (the first pivot bearing 96) and on the first holding element 128 (the second pivot bearing 108).

The second holding element 130 no longer has any effect here.

The second holding element 130 is an intermediate element when inserting and removing the cassette 98 on and from the traveling body 14.

When the cassette 98 is removed from the traveling body 14, the locking device 102 is first released and the cassette 98 is then removed from the receiving shaft 70 in the corresponding removal direction 124. As a result, the drive shaft 92 is then to a certain extent exchanged from the support element 144 by “removing” the cleaning roller 28 . The spring device 156 then ensures that the second immersion element 150 dips back into the second holding element 130 . When the cassette 98 is removed, the cleaning roller 28 is held on the holding device 126 with the first holding element 128 and the second holding element 130 .

When the cassette 98 is inserted, the cleaning roller 28 is held on the holding device 126 . The guide device 116 and the counter-guide device 118 automatically align the drive shaft 92 with a corresponding coupling. Appropriate form-fitting elements are provided in order to obtain the non-rotatable connection. An operator can achieve the appropriate orientation by rotating the cleaning roller 28 through a small angle on the holding device 126 in order to effect this non-rotatable coupling. The coupling of the support element 144 to the second holding element 130 is automatically canceled by the drive shaft when the cleaning roller 28 reaches an operating position on the driving body 14 .

When the cassette 98 is removed, this coupling of the support element 144 to the second holding element 130 is established in an automatic manner. When the cassette 98 is removed, an operator does not have to touch the (dirty) cleaning roller 28 , but can simply remove the cassette 98 as a container or box for the cleaning roller 28 .

During operation of the floor cleaning machine 10 , the drive shaft 92 is torque-effectively coupled to the support element 144 in order to enable the cleaning roller 28 to be driven in rotation about the axis of rotation 94 . The cleaning roller 28 is decoupled from the second holding element 130 . The cleaning roller 28 is rotatably coupled to the first support member 128 during operation.

A cooperating positive locking device 160 (see, for example, 9 until 11 ) arranged. This ensures an additional coupling between the cassette 98 and the driving body 14 when the cassette 98 is held on the driving body 14, in particular with regard to torsional stresses.

In one exemplary embodiment, the positive-locking device 160 comprises a receiving element 162 of an immersion opening 164. In one exemplary embodiment, the receiving element 162 is arranged on the second holding element 130 and in particular on the ring element 132. The immersion opening 164 has an opening direction which is parallel to the direction of longitudinal extension 114 .

An immersion element 166 adapted to the immersion opening 164 is seated on the side wall 96 (cf 9 ). The immersion element 166 is designed as an immersion pin. When the cassette 98 is fixed to the traveling body 14 (with the lid 100 locked), the immersion member 166 is immersed in the immersion opening 164 . A positive fit is produced in all directions transverse to the direction of longitudinal extension 114 . As a result, torsional loads can be dissipated on the traveling body 14 .

A distributor device 168 for cleaning liquid from the cleaning liquid tank 40 is arranged on the cassette 98 and thereby on the wall 112 (cf 16 ). The distribution device 168 comprises one or more distribution channels 170 with a channel wall 172. The channel wall 172 protrudes beyond the wall 112 on an outside of the wall 112, the outside of the wall 112 facing away from the cleaning roller 28.

The distribution channel 170 includes openings 174 in the wall 112, which are continuous from the rear side of the wall 112 (which faces away from the cleaning roller 28) to a front side of the wall 112 (which faces the cleaning roller 28). Cleaning fluid can be applied to the cleaning roller 28 via these openings 174 .

The openings 174 are arranged above the cleaning roller 28 in relation to the vertical direction 152, so that the cleaning medium 138 (the lining of the cleaning roller 28) can be correspondingly wetted with cleaning liquid (cf 18 ).

In particular, the cleaning roller 28 can be charged with cleaning fluid from the cleaning fluid tank 40 via the distributor device 168 and the openings 174 , driven by gravity.

A connection 176 is arranged on the cassette 98 and is in fluid communication with the distributor device 168 . The connection 176 is a connection of the cassette 98 for a fluid connection with the cleaning liquid tank 40.

The connection 176 is designed in cooperation with the driving body 14 and the dirty fluid tank 38 in such a way that a fluidic connection between the cleaning fluid tank and the distributor device 168 is automatically established when the cassette 98 is properly attached to the driving body 14 (with locking on the Lid 100) is fixed.

In particular, the cleaning liquid tank 40 is assigned a valve device (which is preferably positioned outside of the cassette 98), which releases cleaning liquid from the cleaning liquid tank 40 only when the floor cleaning device 10 is in cleaning operation.

The cassette 98 does not contain any electronic components and the like or any components that require a power supply.

A stripping element 178 is held on the cassette 98 . The stripping element 178 is particularly removable from the cassette 98. In the 23 until 26 An exemplary embodiment of a removed scraper element 178 is shown.

In the exemplary embodiment of the floor cleaning device, exactly one cleaning roller 28 is provided. In particular, exactly one stripping element 178 is assigned to this one cleaning roller 28 .

The scraping element 178 is used to scrape dirty fluid from the cleaning roller 28 (from the lining of the cleaning roller 28) and to conduct dirty fluid via a corresponding guide device 180 to the dirty fluid tank 38.

An exemplary embodiment of a stripping element 178 is designed in one piece. It comprises a body 182. A channel device 184 is integrated into the body. In one embodiment, the channel means 184 includes a channel 186 having an input port 188 and an output port 190. With the stripper element 178 properly positioned on the cartridge 98 and the cartridge 98 retained on the carriage 14, the input port 188 faces the cleaning roller 28 and the output port faces 190 points to an inlet port of the dirty fluid tank 38, as will be described in more detail below.

The stripping element 178 is movably held on the cassette 98 . In one embodiment, the scraper element 178 is pivoted about a pivot axis 192 (see, for example, 11 , 16 or 19 ) held on the cassette 98.

The pivot axis 192 is parallel to the direction of longitudinal extent 114 of the cassette 98 or parallel to the axis of rotation 94.

When the cassette 98 is held on the traveling body 14, the pivot axis 192 is transverse and in particular perpendicular to the main direction of travel 24.

In one embodiment, a first stub shaft 194 and a second stub shaft 196 are arranged on the cassette 98 and thereby on the wall 112 on an outside facing away from the cleaning roller 28 , spaced apart in the longitudinal direction 114 .

A first hook element 198a and a second hook element 198b (compare, for example, 10 ).

A pivot bearing is realized via the first hook element 198a and the first stub shaft 194 and the second hook element 198b and the second stub shaft 196, which enables the stripping element 178 to pivot as a whole about the pivot axis 192. The hook elements 198a, 198b are open so that the stripping element 178 can also be removed from the cassette 98 by pulling on the stripping element 178 in a direction transverse to the pivot axis 192 .

In an alternative embodiment, the stub shafts are seated on the stripper element 178 and the associated hook elements are seated on the cassette 98.

A wiping strip 200 is seated on the wiping element 178 . This wiped off dirty fluid can then be discharged via the channel device 184 through the inlet opening 188 into the channel 186 via the outlet opening 190 to the dirty fluid tank 38 .

Provision is made for the wiping strip 200 to bear against the cleaning medium 138 (the trimming) and in particular to protrude into the corresponding textile material. This achieves an improved scraping effect. Due to the movable arrangement of the wiping element 178, the wiping strip 200 can be correspondingly pressed into the covering. In this way, an effective cleaning effect can be achieved in particular even when the cleaning roller 28 is worn. Furthermore, tolerances, for example during production, can be compensated.

The body 182 of the scraping element 178 has an underside 202 which faces the cleaning roller 28 . The wiping strip 200 protrudes beyond this underside 202 .

The stripping element 178 has an upper side 204 which faces away from the cleaning roller 28 . At the top 204 is a support area 206 (cf 24 ) for a spring device 208 formed. The spring device 208 (see for example 9 ) is fixedly arranged on the driving body 14 and acts on the stripping element 178 when the cassette 98 is fixed with the stripping element 178 on the driving body 14. In one exemplary embodiment, the spring device 208 comprises a plurality of springs, on each of which a support element 210 is seated ( 9 ).

In one embodiment, the spring device 208 or the springs with the respective support element 210 is or are on a front area of the wall 78 ( 9 ) arranged.

The support element 210 is a contact element for the support area 206 of the stripping element 178.

When the stripping element 178 is seated on the traveling body 14 , the respective supporting element 210 is pressed against the supporting area 206 by the spring device 208 . As a result, the wiping element 178 is pressed shut against the cleaning roller 28 due to its pivotability about the pivot axis 192 and in particular the wiping strip 200 is then pressed into the (in particular textile) covering of the cleaning roller 28 (compare, for example, 20 ).

The spring device 208 is firmly connected to the driving body 14 and is supported loosely on the support area 206 of the stripping element 178 .

In one embodiment, the support elements 210 have an inclined surface 212 ( 9 ), which faces the opening 88 of the receiving shaft 70 .

The inclined surface 212 of the respective support element 210 serves as an insertion aid when inserting the cassette 98 into the receiving shaft 70 in order to establish contact between the respective support element 210 and the support area 206 on the stripping element 178 .

The support area 206 on the upper side 204 of the stripping element 178 is at a distance from the pivot axis 192 (cf 15 ).

The channel 106 with the inlet orifice 188 and the outlet orifice 190 is funnel-shaped at least in relation to a width direction 214 . The width direction 214 (cf 16 ) (when the stripping element 178 is held on the cassette 98) is parallel to the direction of longitudinal extension 114 of the cassette 98 or parallel to the axis of rotation 94 of the cleaning roller 28.

The entrance mouth 188 has a maximum first width 216 in the widthwise direction 214 (see, for example 23 ).

The outlet mouth 190 has a maximum second width 218 in the width direction 214 (cf 25 ). The first width 216 is larger and in particular very much larger than the second width 218. The first width 218 is in particular at least three times larger than the second width 218.

In one embodiment, the stripping element 178 is formed at least approximately mirror-symmetrically to a central plane 220 (mirror plane) (cf 25 ). The channel 186, the inlet orifice 188 and the outlet orifice 190 are mirror-symmetrical to this center plane 220. At least in the width direction, the channel 186 tapers uniformly (mirror-symmetrical to the center plane 220) from the inlet orifice 188 to the outlet orifice 190.

The exit orifice 190 has a triangular shape 222 (see, for example 25 ). A triangular tip 224 of this triangular shape 222 lies on the center plane 222 and points (when the stripping element 178 is held on the cassette 98 and the cassette 98 is held on the traveling body 14) in the direction of the installation plane 26.

A drip edge 226 is assigned to the outlet opening 190 . This drip edge 226 is achieved in particular by a corresponding edge formation at the tip of the triangle 224 .

The wiping strip 200 forms a boundary between the inlet opening 188 and the installation level 26 (cf 21 ). In one embodiment, the squeegee 200 forms a boundary wall of the inlet mouth 188 downwards (towards the installation plane 26).

In one embodiment, the squeegee 200 is V-shaped to a first approximation.

It comprises a first area 228 and a second area 230 ( 23 ). The first portion 228 and the second portion 230 are at an obtuse angle 232 to one another. The first area 228 and the second area 230 each lie at an acute angle to the width direction 214.

In particular, the first area 228 and the second area 230 each have a straight extension.

In one embodiment, the first area 228 and the second area 230 intersect at a fork point 231. In the case of a purely V-shaped design, the fork point 231 lies on the first area 228 and the second area 230 and thus on the wiper strip 200.

In an alternative embodiment, which is described below, the fork point 231 is a purely geometric point or an imaginary point which does not lie on the squeegee 200 .

Due to the symmetrical design of the stripping element 178, the first area 228 and the second area 230 are in the same absolute value acute angle 234 to the width direction 214. However, the corresponding angles are opposite in sign.

In one embodiment, the squeegee 200 includes a third region 236 ( 23 ), which lies between the first region 228 and the second region 230 and is connected to each of them. A continuous wiping strip 200 without gaps is formed.

The third area 236 is in particular straight.

In one embodiment, it is oriented parallel to width direction 214 . It has a shorter length than the first area 228 or the second area 230 .

The corresponding funnel-shaped channel configuration 186 can thus be implemented.

The third area 236 is spaced from the fork point 231. The squeegee 200 does not have a "strict" V-shape, but there is a cross connection between the arms of the "V" (the first area 228 and the second area 230) via the third region 236, which is just spaced from the fork point 231.

When the stripping element 178 is fixed to the traveling body 14 (via the cassette 98), the third area 236 is closer to the installation plane 26 than the first area 228 and the second area 230.

An impact surface 238 is arranged on the stripping element 178 within the channel 186 . This is formed or positioned on a duct cover 240 which is opposite a duct floor 242 .

The impact surface 238 forms a deflection surface for “flying” dirt particles in order to deflect them in the direction of the outlet opening 190 .

In one embodiment, the channel floor 242 is inclined at an acute angle 244 relative to the deployment plane 26 (when the scraper element 178 is properly positioned with respect to the traveling body 14 via the cassette 98). See for example 22 or 21 . This supports the outflow of dirty fluid through the channel 186 to the dirty fluid tank 38, driven by gravity.

In one exemplary embodiment, a hair comb device 246 is arranged on the stripping element 178 and projects beyond the underside 204 .

The hair comb device 246 comprises a plurality of pins which are used to pick up hair and in particular to detach it from the bristles of the cleaning roller 28 .

In one exemplary embodiment, the hair comb device 246 comprises at least one row of pins 248 (in the exemplary embodiment shown, two rows of pins are provided), with the arrangement of the row following the path of the squeegee 200 .

The hair comb device 246 is arranged starting from the squeegee 200 down; it is closer to the installation level 26 than the scraper strip 200.

In particular, the hair comb device 246 is connected downstream of the squeegee 200 with respect to a direction of rotation 250 of the cleaning roller 28 during operation of the floor cleaning appliance 10 (cf 18 ).

The squeegee 200 is movable by pivoting about the pivot axis 192 on the Cassette 94 arranged to enable a defined immersion of the wiping strip 200 into a trimming of the cleaning roller 28 when acted upon by the spring device 208 even in the event of wear, manufacturing play, etc.

Due to the pivotability of the stripping element 178, it can also be pivoted away from the cleaning roller 28 when the cassette 98 has been removed from the driving body 14 (cf 19 ) to enable easier insertion or removal of the cleaning roller 28 on the holding device 126.

As mentioned above, provision can also be made for the stripping element 178 to be removable from the cassette 98 as a whole.

A sweeping device 252 for coarse dirt is arranged on the cassette 98 (see, for example, 11 until 14 ). This sweeping device 252 is arranged on the support structure 110 and is arranged in particular on the wall 112 .

In one embodiment, sweeper 252 is integrally formed on wall 112 .

The sweeping device 252 serves to provide coarse dirt to the cleaning roller 28 or to load it with coarse dirt particles to a certain extent.

Sweeper 252 has a sweeping edge 254 which is a lower edge of wall 112 . This sweeping edge 254 is at a distance from the installation plane 26 ( 18 ). It faces the cleaning roller 28 and is at a small distance from it or rests against it ( 18 ).

The sweeping device 252 comprises spaced teeth 256 which are designed like shovels and protrude with a lower area over the sweeping edge 254 . A corresponding underside 258 of these teeth is closer to the installation plane 26 than the sweeping edge 254.

Due to the distance between the sweeping edge 254 and the installation level 26 (and thus also from the floor 16 to be cleaned), coarse dirt particles can pass under the sweeping edge 254 to the cleaning roller 28 (cf 18 ).

The teeth 256 with their reduced distance from the installation plane 26 compared to the sweeping edge 254 ensure that such coarser dirt particles can be picked up by the floor cleaning device 10 during its operation. Dirt particles are thrown against the teeth 256 by the cleaning roller 28 during its rotating operation. To a certain extent, they can be pinched between the cleaning roller 28 and the corresponding teeth 256 and thus be carried along due to the rotation of the cleaning roller 28 and conveyed to the inlet mouth 188 .

The teeth 256 are formed like a plough, each with a guide surface 260. This guide surface 260 is designed in such a way that dirt particles are deflected in an upward direction. They are shaped to prevent them from being pushed along.

It is provided that a distance 262 between adjacent teeth 256 is greater than a distance 264 between the sweeping edge 254 and the installation plane 26.

In one embodiment, that tooth 266 which is closest to the first holding element 128 is designed as a “half tooth” due to the corresponding position at the edge (cf 11 ).

Basically, the sweeping device 252 can be formed by a plastic soft component or hard component. In one embodiment, sweeper 252 is releasably retained on cartridge 98 . In principle, the teeth 256 can also be removed individually.

For example, it is possible for the teeth 256 to be made of a different material than the material of the sweeping edge 254.

It is also possible, for example, for the teeth 256 and/or the sweeping edge 254 to be resiliently mounted. The teeth 256 can be spring-mounted individually or as a rack.

In one embodiment, the sweeping device 252 includes one or more spacers that lie on the installation plane 26 .

In the 14 , 15 further exemplary embodiments of sweeping devices 252' and 252'' are shown. In the embodiment according to FIG 13 For example, no second tooth is assigned adjacent to the first holding element 128 .

In the embodiment according to 14 and also 13 other tooth shapes are shown.

Half a tooth corresponding to the tooth 266 can also be assigned adjacent to the second holding element 130 (as an end region) (cf 12 ).

In particular, the direction of rotation 250 of the cleaning roller 28 is on that to be cleaned Floor 16 towards the sweeping device 252 (cf 18 ). If the floor cleaning device 10 is a self-steering and self-propelled floor cleaning device, then it basically has the main direction of travel 24, but other directions of travel and also, for example, directions in contrast to the main direction of travel 24 are possible. If the floor cleaning device 10 drives in the main direction of travel 24, then in the direction of rotation 250 to the floor, the direction of rotation is parallel to the main direction of travel. In other directions of travel and in particular opposite to the main direction of travel 24, however, the rotation is opposite to the direction of travel.

The design of the sweeping device 252 described allows coarse dirt to be effectively picked up even with such directions of travel, in particular with the direction of rotation 250 on the floor 16 being counter to the direction of travel, and specifically in just one pass.

The cleaning roller 28 is to a certain extent positioned between the squeegee 200 and the sweeping device 252 (cf 18 ).

During operation of the floor cleaning device 10, a specific area or sector 268 is moistened with cleaning liquid from the cleaning liquid tank 40 and via the distributor device 168 with the openings 174. Due to the direction of rotation 250, this area or sector 268 rotates further to the inlet opening 188 of the scraper strip 200. There, dirt fluid is scraped off at the area or sector 268 via the scraper strip 200, which is then transported away via the channel 186. This particular area 280 then rotates further toward the floor 16 to be cleaned, impacting the floor and loosening debris. It then rotates further towards the sweeping device 252 in the direction of rotation 250 . Coarse dirt that has been taken along is “clamped” at the teeth 256 and taken away via the cleaning roller 28 .

The designated area or sector 268 then reenters the humidification area.

The area or sector 268 which then rotates towards the squeegee 200 rotates towards the squeegee 200 from above, as it were. During operation of the floor cleaning device 10, the wiping element with the wiping strip 200 and the inlet opening 188 is above a central axis 270 in relation to the vertical axis 152 (cf 18 ) of the cleaning roller 28 positioned. Dirty fluid is conveyed from the cleaning roller 28 (separated by the wiping strip 200 from the corresponding fitting) according to the throw-over principle due to the arrangement of the wiping strip 200 and the inlet opening 188 in relation to the vertical direction 52 above the central axis 270.

In the tank combination 36, the cleaning fluid tank 40 is positioned above the dirty fluid tank 38, i.e. the dirty fluid tank 38 is closer to the installation level 26 than the cleaning fluid tank 40.

A receptacle 272 is formed on the driving body 14 above the wall 78 (see, for example, 5 ).

The cleaning liquid tank 40 has a tab 274 which is intended to be immersed in the receptacle 272 .

In principle, the tab 274 can be arranged on a corresponding container, or the tab 274 is designed in such a way that, in principle, it can also hold cleaning liquid.

A sliding guide 276 is arranged on the receptacle 272 and thus on the traveling body 14 and corresponding counter-elements 278 are arranged on the bracket 274 .

A locking device 278 is provided, by means of which the tab 274 can be locked in the receptacle 272 with the traveling body 14 .

The cleaning liquid tank 40 has a top 280 . If the cleaning liquid tank 40 is used on the floor head 12 , this upper side 280 is aligned with an upper side of the floor head 12 .

Accordingly, the tab 274 is recessed towards the top 280 in the direction toward the deployment plane 26 to achieve this flush alignment.

In one exemplary embodiment, an opening 282 is arranged on the tab 274 and a closure element 284 is assigned to it. The opening 282 can be closed via the closure element 284 . The cleaning liquid tank 40 can be filled with cleaning liquid (pure water or pure water with surfactant additive) via the opening 282 .

The cleaning liquid tank 40 has a connection which is adapted to the connection 176 on the cassette 98 .

As mentioned above, a valve is assigned in particular to the cleaning liquid tank 40 in order to provide cleaning liquid only when the distributor device 168 is in operation.

The dirty fluid tank 38 ( 27 until 38 ) comprises a tank shell 286 and a tank cap 288. The tank cap 288 sits on the tank shell 286 when the dirty fluid tank 38 is closed. The tank cap 288 can be removed from the tank shell 286.

The tank shell 286 has a tank bottom 290 and a peripheral wall 292 protruding from the tank bottom 290. Between the wall 292 and the tank bottom 290 a receiving space 294 for dirty fluid is formed.

The wall 292 has a first region 296 which is straight and lies parallel to the second chord 68 or on which the second chord 68 lies. It has a second area 298 which ensures that the receiving space 294 is closed all the way round. This second area 298 is circular in order to achieve the circular outer contour 64 .

On the tank bottom 290 is a receptacle 300 for a roller 302 ( 2 ) educated.

The roller 302 is located on the installation plane 26. The roller 302 is aligned with the support roller 20, in particular in relation to the main direction of travel 24. The roller 302 is also a support roller, which, however, in particular is not pivotable. It can be rotated about an axis parallel to the wheel axle 19 .

A first post 304 and a second post 306 are arranged at a distance from one another on the tank bottom. These posts 304 and 306 project upwardly from the tank bottom 290 .

In the tank cap 288, the posts 304, 306 are each assigned continuous recesses 308a, 308b, it being possible for the corresponding post 304 or 306 to penetrate when the tank cap 288 is placed on the tank shell 286 (cf 27 ).

A sealing device 310 is provided, which is arranged circumferentially on the respective post 304, 306 and/or the recess 308a, 308b and ensures a fluid seal between the respective post 304, 306 and the recess 308a, 308b when the tank cap 288 is on the tank shell 286 is put on.

A fastening element 312 is arranged on each of the first post 304 and the second post 306, which is pushed through the corresponding recess 308a, 308b when the tank cap 288 is fixed to the tank shell.

The fastening elements 312 are used to fix the dirty fluid tank 38 to the cleaning fluid tank 40, which has counter-elements for the fastening elements 312 accordingly.

In particular, a hanging fixation of the dirty fluid tank 38 on the cleaning fluid tank 40 is provided.

A sliding guide is implemented via the fastening elements 312 . The dirty fluid tank 38 can be moved in a sliding direction 314 ( 4 ) on the cleaning liquid tank 40 or remove. The sliding direction 314 is oriented parallel to the main direction of travel 24 and is oriented in particular transversely (and preferably perpendicularly) to the axis of rotation 94 .

The sliding direction 314 is also oriented transversely and in particular perpendicularly to the insertion/removal direction 124 for the cassette 98 .

A locking device 316 is also provided, via which the dirty fluid tank 38 can be locked to the cleaning fluid tank 40 when it is fixed via the fastening elements 312 and can be locked in particular with respect to the sliding direction 314 .

The locking device 316 includes (at least) one pawl 318 which is coupled to an unlocking button 320 .

The unlocking button 320 is arranged in particular in the center of the tank cap 288 . Furthermore, it is arranged in particular above a channel 322, via which dirty fluid can be coupled from the at least one cleaning roller 28 via the channel 386 of the stripping element 178 into the receiving space 294 of the dirty fluid tank 38.

Relative to the vertical direction 52 (when the dirty fluid tank 38 is seated on the floor head 12), the removal button 320 and the pawl 318 are arranged above and in particular directly above the channel 322.

The tank shell 286 has a raised edge 324 which follows the course of the second region 298 of the wall 292 and is formed in particular by the wall 292 .

The raised edge 324 is designed in such a way that it protrudes beyond an uppermost point of the tank cap 288 when it is in contact with the tank shell 286 and, in particular, protrudes beyond the unlocking button 320 .

The raised edge 324 forms a stop element when the dirty fluid tank 38 is inserted on the cleaning fluid tank 40 in the sliding direction 314 (cf 4 ).

For this purpose, a corresponding counter-element 326 is arranged on the cleaning liquid tank 40, which is set back in particular on an outside. If the tank combination 36 is fixed to the floor head 12, with the dirty fluid tank 38 being fixed to the cleaning fluid tank 40, then there is a continuous and in particular edge-free transition on the corresponding wall both between the cleaning fluid tank 40 and the dirty fluid tank 38 as well as between the tank combination 36 and the floor head 12.

In the exemplary embodiment shown, a recess 328 is arranged or formed on the cleaning liquid tank 40, which is associated with the unlocking button 320 and is positioned such that an operator can access the unlocking button 320 through the recess 328 (cf 1 ).

When the tank combination 36 is fixed to the floor head 12, the tank combination 36 can be removed as a whole, i.e. as a combination of dirty fluid tank 38 and cleaning fluid tank 40, by appropriate access to the locking device 278 (cf 5 ).

In principle, however, the dirty fluid tank 38 can also be removed individually from the floor head 12 and the cleaning fluid tank 40 by accessing the unlocking button 320 accordingly, with the cleaning fluid tank 40 remaining on the floor head 12 (cf 4 ).

The removal or insertion of the cassette 98 on the floor head 12 is independent of the "status" of the tank combination 36 or the individual tanks 38 and 40 with respect to the floor head 12. The cassette 98 can be removed or inserted when the tank combination 36 is fixed to the bottom head 12, or is detached from it. The cassette 98 can be inserted into or removed from the floorhead 12 when the dirty fluid tank 38 is held relative to the floorhead 12 or not.

A circumferential sealing device 330 is provided between the tank cap 288 and the tank shell 286 . This sealing device 330 is arranged on the tank shell 286 and/or the tank cover 288 . At the in 28 shown embodiment, it is arranged on the tank cap 288.

An abutment 332 for the tank cap 288 is positioned on the tank shell 286 and provides support downwards, ie towards the tank bottom 290 .

In the embodiment shown, the tank cap 288 is detachable and removable as a whole from the tank shell 286 .

An opening 334 with a closure 336 is arranged on the tank cap 288 . The opening 334 can be closed via the closure 336 .

When the closure 336 is open, the dirty fluid tank 38 can be emptied of dirty fluid via the opening 334 .

For example, the tank cover 288 is removed from the tank shell 286 for more thorough cleaning of the dirty fluid tank 38 .

The opening 334 is positioned between, for example, the recess 308b and an outer side 338 of the tank cap 288 and in particular spaced apart from the channel 322 and spaced apart from the pawl 318 or the unlocking button 320 .

The passage 322 on the tank cap 288 has an inlet port 340 and an outlet port 342 . Channel 322 is closed except for inlet port 340 and outlet port 342 . The inlet opening 340 is used for coupling to the stripping element 178 with its outlet opening 190. The outlet opening 342 of the channel 322 is used for coupling dirty fluid into the tank shell 286 and thereby into the receiving space 294 of the tank shell 286.

The duct 322 has a duct wall 344 with a duct base 346 and an opposite duct cover 348 .

The channel 322 is positioned at a central portion 350 of the tank cap 288 relative to opposite lateral sides 352a, 352b. The tank cover 288 has a width direction 354 between these opposite lateral sides 352a, 352b, with the dirty fluid tank 38 being fixed to the floor head 12, this width direction 354 being parallel to the axis of rotation 94. It is also transverse and in particular perpendicular to the main direction of travel 24. It is also parallel to the first chord 66 and the second chord 68.

Relative to the width direction 354, the inlet port 340 and the outlet port 342 arranged offset to one another, that is to say they are spaced apart in the width direction 354 .

The channel 322 has a direction of longitudinal extent 356 in relation to a central axis ( 30 ). In relation to this direction of longitudinal extent 356, the channel 322 lies at an acute angle 358 to the direction of width 354 (cf 30 ). With respect to the width direction 340, the inlet port 340 is closer to the lateral side 352b than the outlet port 342. The outlet port 342 is closer to the lateral side 352a than the inlet port 340.

The acute angle 358 ranges between 15° and 75°. In particular, the acute angle 358 is greater than or equal to 30°. Furthermore, it is provided in particular that the acute angle 358 is less than or equal to 60°. In a specific embodiment, the acute angle 358 is approximately 45°.

The inlet mouth 340 has a first mouth normal 360 . The outlet opening 342 has a second opening normal 362 .

When dirty fluid flows into the channel 322 at the inlet opening 340, a main flow direction 364 is at least approximately parallel to the first opening normal 360.

When dirty fluid flows out of the channel 322 from the outlet opening 342 into the receiving space 294, the corresponding main flow direction 366 ( 30 ) at least approximately parallel to the second muzzle normal 362.

The first orifice normal 360 and the second orifice normal 362 are geometric variables of the inlet orifice 340 and the outlet orifice 342.

The first opening normal 360 and the second opening normal 362 are oriented transversely and, for example, perpendicular to one another. The outlet opening 342 faces the tank bottom 290 and is correspondingly oriented with its second opening normal 362 transversely and in particular perpendicularly to the tank bottom 290 .

First opening normal 360 is oriented at least approximately parallel to tank bottom 290 . It can also be oriented at a small, acute angle, in particular less than 45°, to the tank bottom 290 .

The first opening normal 360 and the second opening normal 362 are each oriented transversely and in particular perpendicularly to the axis of rotation 94 when the dirty fluid tank 38 is held on the floor head 12 . They are then correspondingly also oriented transversely and in particular perpendicularly to the first chord 66 or the second side 68 .

In particular, the first muzzle normal 360 lies at an obtuse angle 368 (cf 30 ) to the direction of longitudinal extent 356 of the channel 322. The obtuse angle is, for example, of the order of 135°.

The second opening normal 362 is transverse and approximately perpendicular to the direction of longitudinal extension 356 of the channel 320.

In one embodiment, the channel floor 346 is inclined at an acute angle 370 to the installation plane 26 . The acute angle 370 is smaller, for example on the order of 10° or 20°. In particular, an angle of the second opening normal 362 to the direction of longitudinal extent 356 differs from the 90° angle by the amount of the acute angle 370.

The inclination of the channel bottom 346 at the acute angle 370 relative to the installation plane 26 towards the outlet opening 342 supports the transport of dirty fluid from the inlet opening 340 to the outlet opening 352 gravitationally.

The channel 322 is arranged such that dirt fluid is directed laterally in the widthwise direction 354 due to the acute angle 358 . Because of the acute angle 370 in the channel 322, debris fluid is also directed downward.

In the area of the inlet opening 340 , the channel has a wall 372 on its channel floor 346 , which wall is located in front of the inlet opening 340 . As a result, a channel basin 374 is formed in the area of the inlet opening 340 .

In the area of the channel basin 374 , the stripping element 178 is connected with its outlet opening 190 to the dirty fluid tank 38 and thereby to the tank cover 288 . The drip edge 226 lies above the channel basin 374. The wall 372 prevents dirty fluid from flowing in the direction of the cleaning roller 28 (see FIG 21 ).

A liquid level sensor device 376 is arranged on the dirty fluid tank 38 . This includes one or more and in particular two liquid level sensors 378. These are arranged in particular on the tank cover 288 (cf 30 ).

They are arranged and designed in such a way that they can detect when a specific liquid level has been reached. Specifically, this particular liquid level is aligned with an underside of channel 322 at a corresponding outside of channel bottom 346 (cf 30 ).

The liquid level sensors 378 are particularly located in the area of the lateral side 352a when the shutter 336 is located near the lateral side 352b.

In one embodiment, the liquid level sensor device 376 also forms a presence sensor, which can be used by the control device of the floor cleaning device 10 to detect whether the dirty fluid tank 38 is used on the floor head 12 or not.

For this purpose, for example, a liquid level sensor is assigned a first contact 379a, which is positioned in particular on the upper side of the tank cover 288 ( 29 ). This first contact 379a is in particular in direct electrically effective contact with a corresponding electrode of the associated liquid level sensor 378 and also forms a connection for measuring the liquid level.

A second contact 379b is also provided on the top of the tank cap 288. FIG. This is electrically connected to the first contact 379a. In particular, an electrical contact strip is arranged on the tank cover 288 with the first contact 379a and 379b.

The first contact 379a and the second contact 379b are assigned electrically separate mating contacts to the bottom head 12 . These are arranged, for example, on the cleaning liquid tank 40 and then correspondingly electrically conductively connected to the control device, or they can be arranged bypassing the cleaning liquid tank 40 in such a way that there is an electrical connection to the control device.

If the dirty fluid tank 38 is not fixed with respect to the bottom head 12, then the corresponding mating contacts are not electrically connected to each other. When the dirty fluid tank 40 is seated on the bottom head 12, a current or, in particular, a short-circuit current can flow via the contacts 379a, 379b. This can in turn be detected and the presence of the dirty fluid tank 38 on the floor head 12 can thereby be detected with the aid of the liquid level sensor device 376 .

How out 32 As can be seen, the inlet mouth 340 has a boundary line 380 transverse to the width direction 354 . A nearest corresponding boundary line 382 of the outlet port 342, which boundary line 382 is also perpendicular to the width direction 354, is spaced from the boundary line 380. In the width direction 354, the inlet port 340 and the outlet port 342 are offset from one another.

In the 33 until 35 different views of the dirty fluid tank 38 with liquid filling 384 are indicated. Dirty fluid can be filled to below the channel base 346 or to the bottom of the liquid level sensors 378 . Due to the channel 322 with its oblique arrangement, a sufficiently high storage volume for the receiving space 294 is achieved in all positions of the tank. This is explained below using the 36 until 38 explained.

In 32 a coordinate system with X and Y axes and a Z axis is drawn in perpendicular to the plane of the drawing.

In 36(a) a state is shown in which the dirty fluid tank 38 is not aligned parallel to the Y-direction with respect to the width direction 154 . Fluid 384 is concentrated on one side. There is also a high intake volume here, since due to the oblique arrangement of the channel in relation to the direction of longitudinal extension 356, it cannot run out because, in particular, the outlet opening 342 is not reached.

In an opposite position according to 36(b) Leakage is also effectively prevented since the outlet port 342 is offset from the inlet port 340 in the width direction 354 .

In the 37(a) and 37(b) a liquid volume 384 is indicated when tilting the X-axis according to 32 for installation level 26. Here, too, you get good leakage protection for the reasons mentioned.

In 38 a liquid level 384 is indicated on the underside of the tank cover 288, which is maximum. The channel bottom 346 is then reached and the liquid level sensors 378 respond accordingly and a warning message is generated.

In the possible positions of the liquid tank 38, despite a sufficiently high capacity, the leakage of dirty fluid from the channel 322 “backwards” is effectively prevented due to the corresponding position of the channel 322.

The floor cleaning device 10 has been described as a self-propelled and self-steering floor cleaning device 10 .

Aspects of the invention, in particular with regard to the cassette 98, the design of the dirty fluid tank 38 with the channel 322 on the tank cover 288 and the design of the stripping element 178 can also be used alone or in combination with a hand-held floor cleaning device 386 ( 39 ) are used. This includes a base head 388 to which a rod device 390 is articulated. The rod device 390 serves to guide the floor head 388 over a floor to be cleaned, with an operator standing on the floor and carrying out the guidance over the rod device 390 while standing.

The bottom head 388 is provided with a cassette corresponding to the cassette 98. FIG.

Alternatively or additionally, it is provided with a dirty fluid tank corresponding to the dirty fluid tank 38 with the channel 322 .

A stripping element corresponding to stripping element 178 may be provided.

Basically, a travel drive of the floor head 288 can be provided, or a drive movement of the floor head 388 takes place via the cleaning roller 28 during its rotation about the axis of rotation 94.

Exemplary embodiments were described in connection with the figures, in which a single cassette 98 is provided, which holds a single cleaning roller 28 .

It is also possible that a cassette corresponding to the cassette 98 holds a plurality of cleaning rollers and, for example, two cleaning rollers.

It is also possible for a plurality of cassettes corresponding to the cassette 98 to be provided on a corresponding floor head of the floor cleaning device, with a corresponding cassette 98 then holding one or more cleaning rollers. With a plurality of cassettes, the cassettes may be immediately adjacent, or the cassettes may be spaced apart, particularly with a dirty fluid tank sitting between spaced cassettes.

Furthermore, the floor cleaning device has been described in connection with the drawings with a cleaning roller which has a wet wiping function. In principle, it is also possible for a cleaning roller to be arranged on a cassette, for example, which only has a sweeping function and, in particular, has bristles. The floor cleaning device can then basically be designed as a pure sweeping device and a cleaning liquid tank is not necessary.

It is also possible for the floor cleaning device to have its own cleaning roller with a sweeping function and a cleaning roller with a wet mopping function.

Reference List

10

floor cleaning device

12

floorhead

14

driving body

16

floor to be cleaned

18

Wheels

18a

wheel

18b

wheel

19

wheel axle

20

support roller

21

axis of rotation

22

axis

24

main direction of travel

26

installation level

28

cleaning roller

30

navigation device

32

front end

34

rear end

36

tank combination

38

dirt fluid tank

40

cleaning fluid tank

42

bottom

44

top

46

wall

48

shock body

50

center

52

height direction

54

cliff sensor

56

battery compartment

58

lid

60

sensor

62

charging contact

64

outer contour

66

First tendon

68

second tendon

70

receiving slot

72

longitudinal direction

74

cover wall

76

wall

78

wall

80

opening

82

First lateral side

84

Second lateral side

86

sidewall

88

opening

90

drive motor

92

drive shaft

94

axis of rotation

96

First pivot

98

cassette

100

lid

102

locking device

104

unlock button

106

counter element

108

Second pivot

110

supporting structure

112

wall

114

longitudinal direction

116

guide device

118

counter-guide device

120

grooves

122

strip

124

Direction of insertion/removal

126

holding device

128

First holding element

130

Second holding element

132

ring element

134

opening

136

carrier

138

cleaning medium (trimming)

140

opening

142

First immersion element

144

support element

146

First part

148

Second part

150

Second immersion element

152

inner space

154

shift direction

156

spring device

158

recording

160

positive locking device

162

receiving element

164

immersion opening

166

immersion element

168

distribution device

170

distribution channel

172

canal wall

174

opening

176

connection

178

scraper element

180

control device

182

Body

184

channel setup

186

channel

188

entrance mouth

190

exit mouth

192

pivot axis

194

First wave stub

196

Second stub wave

198a

First hook element

198b

Second hook element

200

squeegee

202

bottom

204

top

206

support area

208

spring device

210

support element

212

bevel

214

latitude direction

216

First latitude

218

second latitude

220

midplane

222

triangle shape

224

triangle tip

226

drip edge

228

First area

230

second area

231

fork point

232

obtuse angle

234

acute angle

236

third area

238

baffle

240

duct ceiling

242

channel bottom

244

acute angle

246

hair comb device

248

Pin code

250

direction of rotation

252

sweeping device

252'

sweeping device

252"

sweeping device

254

sweeping edge

256

teeth

258

bottom

260

guide surface

262

Distance

264

Distance

266

Tooth

268

area

270

central axis

272

recording

274

tab

276

sliding guide

278

locking device

280

top

282

opening

284

closure element

286

tank tray

288

gas cap

290

tank bottom

292

wall

294

recording room

296

First area

298

second area

300

recording

302

role

304

first post

306

second post

308a

recess

308b

recess

310

poetry

312

fastener

314

sliding device

316

locking device

318

pawl

320

unlock button

322

channel

324

raised edge

326

counter element

328

recess

330

sealing device

332

attachment

334

opening

336

closure

338

outside

340

inlet mouth

342

outlet mouth

344

canal wall

346

channel bottom

348

duct ceiling

350

Middle area

352a

lateral side

352b

lateral side

354

latitude direction

356

longitudinal direction

358

acute angle

360

First muzzle standards

362

Second muzzle normal

364

main flow direction

366

main flow direction

368

obtuse angle

370

acute angle

372

wall

374

canal basin

376

liquid level sensor device

378

liquid level sensor

379a

First electrical contact

379b

Second electrical contact

380

boundary line

382

boundary line

384

Fluid

386

floor cleaning device

388

floorhead

390

staff facility

QUOTES INCLUDED IN DESCRIPTION

This list of documents cited by the applicant was generated automatically and is included solely for the better information of the reader. The list is not part of the German patent or utility model application. The DPMA assumes no liability for any errors or omissions.

Patent Literature Cited

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• DE 202016105301 U1 [0025]

Claims (40)

Floor cleaning device, comprising a floor head (12; 388) and at least one cleaning roller (28) which rotates about an axis of rotation (94) during operation of the floor cleaning device, characterized in that the at least one cleaning roller (28) on the floor head (12; 388) is at least partially held by a holding device (126), wherein the holding device (126) with the at least one cleaning roller (28) can be removed from the floor head (12), that on the holding device (126) there is at least one stripping element (178) with at least one The wiping strip (200) is movably arranged, with the at least one wiping strip (200) serving to wipe off dirty fluid from the at least one cleaning roller (28), and with the at least one wiping element (178) being detached from the floor head (12 ; 388) can be removed, and that the at least one stripping element (178) can be removed from the holding device (126) when the holding device (126) has been removed from the bottom head (12; 388). echt (126) is removable and / or is movable on the holding device (126) that it can be moved away from the at least one cleaning roller (28). floor cleaning device claim 1 , characterized by a spring device (208) with at least one spring, which acts on the at least one stripping element (178) when at least one cleaning roller (28) is fixed to the floor head (12; 388) and the at least one stripping element (178) against the at least a cleaning roller (28) presses. floor cleaning device claim 2 , characterized in that a spring force of the spring device (208) acts transversely to the axis of rotation (94). floor cleaning device claim 2 or 3 , characterized in that the spring device (208) is arranged fixedly on the bottom head (12; 388) and is supported on the at least one stripping element (178), in particular with at least one of the following: - the spring device (208) is loosely supported the at least one stripping element (178); - When the holding device (126) is removed from the base head (12; 388), the spring device (208) remains on the base head (12; 388). Floor cleaning device according to one of claims 2 until 4 , characterized in that the spring device (208) is arranged on a wall (78) of a receiving shaft (70) of the floor head (12; 388) for the at least one cleaning roller (28). floor cleaning device claim 5 characterized by at least one of the following: - the wall (78) with the spring means (208) is adjacent to a dirty fluid tank (38) which sits on the floor head (12; 388); - The wall (78) forms a wall of a receptacle (272) for a portion of a tank (40), wherein the tank (40) is in particular a cleaning fluid tank (40); - The spring device (208) is seated on an end region of the wall (78); - A spring force of the spring device (208) acts parallel to a vertical axis (52) of the floor cleaning device; - The floor head (12; 388) has a front end (32) and a rear end (34) in relation to a main direction of travel (24) and the wall (78) is closer to the rear end (34) than to the front end (32). Floor cleaning device according to one of claims 2 until 6 , characterized in that the spring device (208) is supported on a wall of a channel device (184) of the at least one scraper element (178), wherein, during operation of the floor cleaning device, dirt fluid is transported through the channel device (184) from the at least one cleaning roller (28) to a Dirty fluid tank (38) is conveyed. Floor cleaning device according to one of claims 2 until 7 , characterized in that the spring device (208) has a plurality of spaced support elements (210) for the at least one stripping element (178), one support element (210) having an inclined surface (212) as an insertion aid for the holding device (126). Floor cleaning device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the at least one stripping element (178) is mounted on a pivot bearing on the holding device (126) such that it can pivot about a pivot axis (192), in particular with at least one of the following: - the pivot axis (192) is oriented parallel to the axis of rotation (94); - The pivot axis (192) is oriented transversely and in particular perpendicularly to a main travel direction (24) of the floor cleaning device; - the at least one stripping element (178) can be folded away from the at least one cleaning roller (28) on the pivot bearing in order in particular to be able to remove the at least one cleaning roller (28) from the holding device (126) and/or the at least one stripping element (178) to be able to clean. floor cleaning device claim 9 , characterized in that the pivot bearing has a plurality of spaced stub shafts (194; 196), to which one or more counter-elements (198a; 198b) are assigned, in particular with at least one of the following: - the stub shafts (194; 196) are on the at least one stripping element (178) or arranged on the holding device (126) and the counter-element or elements (198a; 198b) are arranged on the holding device (126) or the at least one stripping element (178); - The counter element or elements (198a; 198b) for the stub shafts (194; 196) are designed as receiving hooks, the stub shafts (194; 196) being removable from the counter element or elements (198a; 198b) and thereby the at least one stripping element ( 178) is detachable from the holding device (126); - At least two stub shafts (194; 196) are provided and in particular each stub shaft (194; 196) is assigned its own counter-element (198a; 198b). Floor cleaning device according to the preamble of claim 1 or one of the preceding claims, characterized in that at least one wiping element (178) is provided with at least one wiping strip (200), the at least one wiping strip (200) serving to wipe off dirty fluid from the at least one cleaning roller (28) that at a channel device (184) with an inlet opening (188) and an outlet opening (190) is arranged on the at least one stripping element (178), the inlet opening (188) facing the at least one cleaning roller (28) and the outlet opening (190) facing a dirt fluid - Tank (38), and that the inlet port (188) of the channel means (184) has a greater maximum width in a widthwise direction (214) parallel to the axis of rotation (94) than the outlet port (190) of the channel means (184). floor cleaning device claim 11 , characterized in that the channel device (184) between the inlet opening (188) and the outlet opening (190) is funnel-shaped at least in relation to the width direction (214). floor cleaning device claim 11 or 12 , characterized by at least one of the following: - the channel device (184) comprises precisely one channel (186) with the inlet opening (188) and the outlet opening (190); - the maximum width (216) of the input port (188) in the width direction (214) is at least three times greater than the maximum width (218) of the output port (190); - the inlet mouth (188) has a greater maximum height in a height direction transverse to the width direction (214) than the outlet mouth (190); - the inlet opening (188) is arranged and/or formed mirror-symmetrically to a central plane (220) of the at least one stripping element (178); - The outlet opening (190) is arranged and/or formed mirror-symmetrically to a mirror plane of the at least one stripping element (178) on the at least one stripping element (178); - The channel device (184) is arranged and/or formed mirror-symmetrically to a central plane (220) of the at least one stripping element (178) on the at least one stripping element (178); - The outlet opening (190) is arranged in the width direction (214) and in relation to the inlet opening (188) centrally on the at least one stripping element (178). Floor cleaning device according to one of Claims 11 until 13 , characterized in that the outlet mouth (190) has a triangular shape, in particular with at least one of the following: - the outlet mouth (190) is associated with a drip edge (226); - A triangular tip (224) of the triangular shape is arranged centrally on the at least one scraping element (178) in relation to the width direction (214) and points to an installation level (26) of the floor cleaning appliance. Floor cleaning device according to one of Claims 11 until 14 , characterized in that the inlet opening (188) is delimited by at least one squeegee (200) in the direction of an installation level (26) of the floor cleaning device. Floor cleaning device according to one of Claims 11 until 15 , characterized in that the at least one wiper strip (200) has a first area (228) and a second area (230), wherein the first area (228) and the second area (230) are at an angle to one another and/or to the width direction (214), in particular with at least one of the following: - the first area (228) and/or the second area (230) have a straight extension; - the first portion (228) and the second portion (230) are at an obtuse angle (232) to each other; - the first area (228) and the second area (230) each lie at an acute angle (234) and in particular at an acute angle (234) of the same magnitude to the width direction (214). floor cleaning device Claim 16 , characterized in that between the first area (228) and the second area (230) of the at least one wiper strip (200) there is a third area (236) which is connected to the first area (228) and the second area (230). is, in particular with at least one of the following: - the third region (236) has a straight extension; - the third region (236) is parallel to the width direction (214); - The third area (236) is mirror-symmetrical to the first area (228) and the second area (230); - The third area (236) has a smaller length than the first area (228) and the second area (230). Floor cleaning device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized by at least one of the following: - one cleaning roller (28) is assigned exactly one stripping element (178); - the at least one cleaning roller (28) has a trimming (138) and in particular a textile trimming and the at least one wiper strip (200) rests against the trimming or protrudes into the trimming (138) when the floor cleaning device is in operation. Floor cleaning device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized by at least one of the following: - the at least one scraper strip (200) delimits an inlet opening (188) for dirty fluid on the at least one scraper element (178); - In relation to a height axis (52) of the floor cleaning appliance, the at least one scraper strip (200) delimits an inlet opening (188) on the at least one scraping element (178) downwards towards a set-up level (26) of the floor cleaning appliance and in particular only downwards; - the at least one stripping element (178) is arranged above a central axis (270) of the at least one cleaning roller (28) in relation to a vertical axis (52) of the floor cleaning device and an installation level (26) of the floor cleaning device when the floor cleaning device is in operation; - The conveying of dirty fluid from the at least one cleaning roller (28) to a dirty fluid tank (38) with scraping of dirty fluid from the at least one cleaning roller (28) by the at least one scraper strip (200) takes place according to the throw-over principle; - The at least one wiping strip (200) is arranged on one side at an inlet opening (188) of a channel device (184) of the at least one wiping element (178). Floor cleaning device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that during operation of the floor cleaning device the at least one cleaning roller (28) rotates in a direction of rotation (250) such that at an inlet opening (188) of the at least one stripping element (178) a flow direction for dirty fluid from the inlet opening (188) into at least one channel (186) of the at least one stripping element (178) is in the same direction as the direction of rotation (250). Floor cleaning device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the at least one stripping element (178) has a channel device (184) with at least one channel (186), a channel bottom (242) of the at least one channel (186) leading to an outlet opening (190 ) is inclined at an acute angle (244) relative to an installation plane (26) of the floor cleaning device. Floor-cleaning device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the at least one scraping element (178) has a channel device (184) with at least one channel (186), with an impact surface (238 ) for dirt particles, which directs dirt particles towards an exit orifice (190). Floor cleaning device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that an inlet opening (188) of a channel device (184) of the at least one scraping element (178) has an upper limit relative to a vertical axis (52) of the floor cleaning device and a lower limit at a distance from the upper limit wherein the at least one wiper strip (200) is arranged on the lower boundary and/or forms the lower boundary, and wherein during operation of the floor cleaning device the at least one cleaning roller (28) moves in a direction (250) from the upper boundary to the lower boundary Boundary rotates, and in particular a portion of the at least one cleaning roller (28) is acted upon by cleaning liquid, which then rotates towards the inlet mouth (188). Floor cleaning device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the at least one squeegee (200) extends at least over an entire effective cleaning length of the at least one cleaning roller (28) and in particular extends outward beyond the effective cleaning length. Floor cleaning appliance according to one of the preceding claims, characterized by at least one of the following: - a hair comb device (246) is arranged on the at least one stripping element (178); - On the at least one wiping element (178), a hair comb device (246) is arranged downstream of the at least one wiping strip (200) in relation to a direction of rotation (250) of the at least one cleaning roller (28). Floor cleaning device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized by a design as a self-propelled and self-steering floor cleaning device (10), in particular with a driving body (14) on which a traction drive for the floor cleaning device (10) and a navigation device (30) for the floor cleaning device (10) are arranged. Floor cleaning device according to one of Claims 1 until 26 , characterized by a rod device (300) which is arranged on the floor head (388), wherein the floor cleaning device (386) can be guided by a standing operator over a floor (16) to be cleaned. Floor cleaning device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that at least one cassette (98) with the holding device (126) is removably seated on the floor head (12; 388), the holding device (126) in particular having at least two spaced stops for the at least one cleaning roller (28) by means of which the at least one cleaning roller (28) is removably held on the cassette (98) when the cassette (98) is removed from the base head (12; 388), and that when it is arranged on the base head (12; 388). Cassette (98) having at least one cleaning roller (28) torque coupled to a drive shaft (92). floor cleaning device claim 28 , characterized in that the bottom head (12; 388) has a receiving shaft (70) for the at least one cassette (98), in particular with at least one of the following: - the receiving shaft (70) has a longitudinal direction (72) which is parallel to the axis of rotation (94); - A longitudinal direction (72) of the receiving shaft (70) is transverse and in particular perpendicular to a main travel direction (24) of the floor cleaning device; - The receiving shaft (70) is open to a bottom side of the bottom head (12; 388); - The receiving shaft (70) is closed to an upper side (44) of the base head (12; 388) by a cover wall (74); - the cover wall (74) is part of the base head (12; 388) and/or is part of a tank which is held on the base head (12; 388) and/or is a boundary wall (74) of a receptacle (272) for at least a part (274) of a tank (40) and in particular cleaning liquid tanks (40); - The receiving shaft (70) is closed towards a first lateral side (82) by a side wall (96) and towards an opposite second lateral side (84) open; - An insertion opening (88) for the cassette (98) into the receiving shaft (70) is formed on the second lateral side (84); - The at least one drive shaft (92) and in particular at least partially the drive motor (90) or a torque transmission device from the drive motor are seated on a side wall (86) through which the receiving shaft (70) is closed on a first lateral side (82). (90) to the at least one drive shaft (92); - The base head (12; 388) has a front end (32) and a rear end (34) in relation to a main direction of travel (24) and the receiving shaft (70) is open towards the rear end (34) and in particular towards the front end (32) bounded by a transverse wall (76); - the at least one cassette (98) is positioned on the bottom head (12; 388) closer to the rear end (34) than to the front end (32); - The drive shaft (92) protrudes into the receiving shaft (70). floor cleaning device claim 29 , characterized by at least one of the following: - an insertion direction (124) of the at least one cassette (98) into the receiving shaft (70) is at least approximately parallel to the axis of rotation (94); - A removal direction (124) of the at least one cassette (98) from the receiving shaft (70) is at least approximately parallel to the axis of rotation (94); - A removal direction/insertion direction (124) of the at least one cassette (98) on the receiving shaft (70) is transverse and in particular perpendicular to a main travel direction (24) of the floor cleaning appliance. floor cleaning device claim 28 or 29 , characterized in that on the receiving shaft (70) a guide device (116) for sliding guide the at least one cassette (98) is arranged and that the at least at least one cassette (98) has a counter-guiding device (118) which is adapted to the guiding device (116) on the receiving shaft (70), in particular with at least one of the following: - the guiding device (116) and counter-guiding device (118) are designed as sliding guide devices (118) formed; - A guiding direction on the guiding device (116) is at least approximately parallel to the axis of rotation (94). Floor cleaning device according to one of claims 28 until 31 , characterized in that the holding device (126) on the at least one cassette (98) has a first holding element (128) with a first stop and a second holding element (130) with a second stop, the first stop and the second stop in a longitudinal direction (114) of the at least one cassette (98) are spaced apart from one another, and in particular when the cassette (98) is arranged on the base head (12; 388), the longitudinal direction (114) of the at least one cassette (98) is at least approximately parallel to the Axis of rotation (94). floor cleaning device Claim 32 , characterized by at least one of the following: - when the floor cleaning device is in operation, the at least one cleaning roller (28) is rotatably mounted on the first holding element (128) when the at least one cleaning roller (28) is rotating; - When the at least one cassette (98) is arranged on the bottom head, the second holding element (130) is closer to the at least one drive shaft (92) than the first holding element (128); - The first holding element (128) comprises a pivot bearing (108) for the at least one cleaning roller (28); - the first holding element (128) is arranged on a cover (100) of the at least one cassette (98), which, when the at least one cassette (98) is seated on the bottom head (12; 388), has a closure of a receiving shaft (70) for the at least effecting a cartridge (98); - the first holding element (128) has a first immersion element (142) for immersion in a first recess (140) of the at least one cleaning roller (28), with the first immersion element (142) and the first recess (140) in particular being adapted to one another in this way are that on the first immersion element (142) there is a non-rotatable coupling with the at least one cleaning roller (28) and the first holding element (128) and the first immersion element (122) is rotatable relative to the at least one cassette (98). floor cleaning device Claim 32 or 33 , characterized in that the second holding element (130) for holding the at least one cleaning roller (28) when the at least one cassette (98) has been removed from the base head (12; 388), when the at least one cassette (98) is inserted on the base head (12 ; 388) and removal of the at least one cassette (98) from the floor head (12; 388), and that when the at least one cleaning roller (28) rotates during operation of the floor cleaning device via the at least one drive shaft (92), the second holding element (130 ) has no holding function for the at least one cleaning roller (28). Floor cleaning device according to one of Claims 32 until 34 , characterized in that the second holding element (130) has an opening (134) and the at least one cleaning roller (28) is assigned a second immersion element (150) for immersion in the opening (134), wherein at the holding device (126) held at least one cleaning roller (28), the second immersion element (150) is immersed in the opening (134). floor cleaning device Claim 35 , characterized in that the at least one drive shaft (92) is immersed through the opening (134) during operation of the floor cleaning machine. floor cleaning device Claim 35 or 36 , characterized in that the at least one cleaning roller (28) is assigned a support element (144) which is detachably or permanently connected to the at least one cleaning roller (28), the second immersion element (150) being arranged on the support element (144). , and in particular the support element (144) can be connected or is connected in a rotationally fixed manner to the at least one cleaning roller (28). floor cleaning device Claim 37 , characterized in that the support element (144) has a first part (146) and a second part (148) which can be displaced in relation to one another, a direction of displacement being parallel to a direction of longitudinal extension (114) of the at least one cassette (98) at an at least one cleaning roller (28) fixed to the holding device (126) or parallel to the axis of rotation (94) with the at least one cassette (98) fixed to the bottom head (12; 388) with the at least one cleaning roller (28), in particular with at least one the following: - the second immersion element (150) is seated on the first part (146) and a connection with the at least one cleaning roller (28) is established with the second part (148); - The first part (146) is supported on the second part (148) via a spring device (156), wherein the first part (146) can be moved towards the second part (148) by exerting force against a spring force of the spring device (156) and in particular a length of the support element (144) can be reduced; - The support element (144) has a receptacle (158) for the at least one drive shaft (92), the receptacle (158) being designed in such a way that the first part (146) has contact with the at least one drive shaft (92). the second part (148) is moved towards; - When the floor cleaning machine is in operation, the at least one cleaning roller (28) is connected in a torque-effective manner to the at least one drive shaft (92) via the support element (155). Floor cleaning device according to one of Claims 35 until 38 , characterized in that when the at least one cassette (98) is inserted with the at least one cleaning roller (28) held on the bottom head (12; 388), the drive shaft (92) pushes the second immersion element (150) against the force of the spring device (156) from the second holding element (130) shifts away. Floor cleaning device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that on the holding device (126) and in particular on at least one cassette (98) on which the holding device (126) is positioned, a sweeping device (252; 252';252") for coarse dirt sits.

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