DE202016007944U1 - Lightweight frame construction for multi-copter aircraft - Google Patents
Lightweight frame construction for multi-copter aircraft Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE202016007944U1 DE202016007944U1 DE202016007944.2U DE202016007944U DE202016007944U1 DE 202016007944 U1 DE202016007944 U1 DE 202016007944U1 DE 202016007944 U DE202016007944 U DE 202016007944U DE 202016007944 U1 DE202016007944 U1 DE 202016007944U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- frame construction
- aircraft according
- lightweight frame
- lightweight
- construction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010146 3D printing Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64U—UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES [UAV]; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
- B64U20/00—Constructional aspects of UAVs
- B64U20/60—UAVs characterised by the material
- B64U20/65—Composite materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64U—UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES [UAV]; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
- B64U60/00—Undercarriages
- B64U60/50—Undercarriages with landing legs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64U—UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES [UAV]; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
- B64U10/00—Type of UAV
- B64U10/10—Rotorcrafts
- B64U10/13—Flying platforms
- B64U10/16—Flying platforms with five or more distinct rotor axes, e.g. octocopters
Abstract
Hauptanspruch 1. Leichtbau-Rahmenkonstruktion für Multikopterfluggeräte, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Ausleger (2) mittels eines Zentralverbindungsstücks (1) verbunden sind und hierdurch alle einwirkenden Kräfte aufgenommen werden können. Nebenansprüche1. Lightweight frame construction for multi-copter aircraft, characterized in that the boom (2) by means of a central connector (1) are connected and thereby all acting forces can be absorbed. In addition to claims
Description
Stand der Technik:State of the art:
Vertikal startende und landende Fluggeräte (VTOL: Vertical Take-Off and Landing), wie die Fluggeräteform des Multicopters (Multirotor, Drohne), mit wahlweise 2, 3, 4, 6 oder 8 Rotoren, werden für die unterschiedlichsten Zwecke eingesetzt und besitzen eine zentrale Rahmenkonstruktion, welche der Montage und dem mechanischen Verbinden aller flugnotwendigen Bauteile dient. Diese Rahmenkonstruktion kann aus verschiedenen Materialzusammensetzungen bestehen und stellt einen nicht unerheblichen Anteil des Fluggeräte-Gesamtgewichts dar. Multicopter-Rahmenkonstruktionen bestehen meist aus CFK-Fertigbauteilen, welche in der Gesamtkonstruktion zusammengefügt werden.Vertically taking-off and landing vehicles (VTOL: Vertical Take-Off and Landing), such as the multicopter (multi-rotor, drone) aircraft, with optional 2, 3, 4, 6 or 8 rotors, are used for a variety of purposes and have a centralized Frame construction, which serves the assembly and the mechanical connection of all flight necessary components. This frame construction can consist of various material compositions and represents a not inconsiderable proportion of the total weight of the aircraft. Multicopter frame structures usually consist of prefabricated CFRP components which are assembled in the overall construction.
Durch den Gewichtsanteil der Rahmenkonstruktion am abflugfähigen Gesamtgerät wird die Flugzeit eines Multicopterfluggerätes stark beeinflusst bzw. beschränkt. Durch das Zusammensetzen vorkonfektionierter Rahmenbauteile kann nicht das Höchstmaß an Gewichts-Stabilitäts-Optimierung erreicht werden, da hierfür eine reine Vollbauweise der einzelnen Bauteile sowie verschiedene Verbindungsmechanismen verwendet werden.Due to the weight fraction of the frame construction on the overall aircraft, the flight time of a Multicopterfluggerätes is greatly affected or limited. By assembling prefabricated frame components, the highest degree of weight stability optimization can not be achieved since a pure full construction of the individual components and various connection mechanisms are used for this purpose.
Der Schutzanspruch umfasst die zentrale Verbindung verschiedener Rahmenbauteile, speziell den Auslegern, wobei durch ein Zentralverbindungsstück ein Minimum an Verbindungsstellen sowie die Leichtbauweise der gesamten Rahmenkonstruktion erreicht wird. Durch verschiedene Leichtbauaussparungen sowie extrem strapazierfähigen und leichten Konstruktionsmaterialien wie Kohlefaserverbundwerkstoff (CFK), wird ein Höchstmaß an Stabilität bei geringem Gewicht erreicht. Das Zusammenfügen verschiedener Rahmenbauteile führt indes mit Hilfe von extrem leichten Aluminium- oder Carbonschrauben zu einer weiteren Gewichtseinsparung. Im Detail umfasst der Schutzanspruch folgende Punkte: The protection claim comprises the central connection of various frame members, especially the jibs, wherein a minimum of joints and the lightweight construction of the entire frame construction is achieved by a central connector. Through various lightweight recesses and extremely durable and lightweight construction materials such as carbon fiber composite (CFRP), the highest degree of stability is achieved with low weight. The assembly of different frame components leads meanwhile with the help of extremely light aluminum or carbon screws to a further weight saving. In detail, the protection claim includes the following points:
Zeichnungslistedrawing list
Zeichnungsansicht 1 (
Zeichnungsansicht 2 (
BezugszeichenlisteLIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS
- 11
- ZentralverbindungsstückCentral Connector
- 22
- Auslegerboom
- 33
- Rundverbindercircular connector
- 44
- Landegestelllanding gear
- 55
- ZwischenverbindungsstückBetween Connector
- 66
- Leichtbauaussparungenlightweight recesses
- 77
- Flachverbinderflat connector
- 88th
- Zwischenebenebetween level
Claims (13)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202016007944.2U DE202016007944U1 (en) | 2016-12-19 | 2016-12-19 | Lightweight frame construction for multi-copter aircraft |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202016007944.2U DE202016007944U1 (en) | 2016-12-19 | 2016-12-19 | Lightweight frame construction for multi-copter aircraft |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE202016007944U1 true DE202016007944U1 (en) | 2017-02-03 |
Family
ID=58160266
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE202016007944.2U Expired - Lifetime DE202016007944U1 (en) | 2016-12-19 | 2016-12-19 | Lightweight frame construction for multi-copter aircraft |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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DE (1) | DE202016007944U1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109229349A (en) * | 2017-07-11 | 2019-01-18 | 上海伯镭智能科技有限公司 | A kind of long endurance multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle |
-
2016
- 2016-12-19 DE DE202016007944.2U patent/DE202016007944U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109229349A (en) * | 2017-07-11 | 2019-01-18 | 上海伯镭智能科技有限公司 | A kind of long endurance multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
R207 | Utility model specification | ||
R156 | Lapse of ip right after 3 years |