DE202015005712U1 - Multilayer wall structure - Google Patents
Multilayer wall structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE202015005712U1 DE202015005712U1 DE202015005712.8U DE202015005712U DE202015005712U1 DE 202015005712 U1 DE202015005712 U1 DE 202015005712U1 DE 202015005712 U DE202015005712 U DE 202015005712U DE 202015005712 U1 DE202015005712 U1 DE 202015005712U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- wall structure
- structure according
- wall layer
- textile
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/0002—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
- D06N3/0009—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using knitted fabrics
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B13/00—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material
- B32B13/14—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/026—Knitted fabric
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/02—Wall construction
- B65D90/028—Wall construction hollow-walled, e.g. double-walled with spacers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/48—Arrangements of indicating or measuring devices
- B65D90/50—Arrangements of indicating or measuring devices of leakage-indicating devices
- B65D90/501—Arrangements of indicating or measuring devices of leakage-indicating devices comprising hollow spaces within walls
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
- B32B2255/02—Coating on the layer surface on fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/51—Elastic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/726—Permeability to liquids, absorption
- B32B2307/7265—Non-permeable
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2439/00—Containers; Receptacles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Mehrschicht-Wandstruktur zur Herstellung eines doppelwandigen Behälters umfassend eine massive Wandschicht (1), vorzugsweise aus Beton, und eine auf dieser befestigte hohlraumbildende Wandschicht (2), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die hohlraumbildende Wandschicht (2) aus einem textilen Abstandsgewirk (4) besteht und mit einer Oberflächenbeschichtung (9) zur Herstellung einer geschlossenen dichten Fläche versehen ist.Multilayer wall structure for producing a double-walled container comprising a solid wall layer (1), preferably made of concrete, and a cavity-forming wall layer (2) fastened thereon, characterized in that the cavity-forming wall layer (2) consists of a textile spacer knit (4) and is provided with a surface coating (9) for producing a closed dense surface.
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Mehrschicht-Wandstruktur umfassend eine massive Wandschicht, vorzugsweise aus Beton, und eine auf dieser befestigte hohlraumbildende Wandschicht zur Erzeugung eines doppelwandigen Behälters für Flüssigkeiten.The invention relates to a multilayer wall structure comprising a solid wall layer, preferably made of concrete, and a cavity-forming wall layer fixed thereon for producing a double-walled container for liquids.
Behälter zur Aufnahme von Flüssigkeiten aus Beton sind weitverbreitet. Anwendung finden diese vor allem in der Wasserwirtschaft und anderen Industriezweigen, in denen große Flüssigkeitsmengen gespeichert oder behandelt werden müssen. Meist sind derartige Behälter einwandig ausgeführt, wobei die der Flüssigkeit zugewandte Seite mit einer Beschichtung versehen ist.Containers for receiving liquids from concrete are widely used. These are mainly used in the water industry and other industries where large amounts of liquid have to be stored or treated. In most cases, such containers are made of single-walled material, with the side facing the liquid being provided with a coating.
Bei solchen einfach ausgekleideten Behältern besteht der Nachteil, dass kein Leckageüberwachungsystem angeschlossen werden kann.In such simply lined containers, there is the disadvantage that no leakage monitoring system can be connected.
Demgegenüber besteht bei doppelwandig ausgeführten Behältern die Möglichkeit Leckageüberwachungssysteme in den Zwischenraum einzubringen.In contrast, with double-walled vessels, it is possible to introduce leakage monitoring systems into the intermediate space.
Aus dem
Aus der
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, eine Mehrschicht-Wandstruktur zur Herstellung eines doppelwandigen Behälters zu schaffen, bei der die massive Wandschicht überdeckende innere Wandschicht aus einem textilen Material besteht und einen Hohlraum schafft, wobei der Hohlraum lecküberwacht werden kann, und die innere Wandschicht eine gute elastische und damit spannungskompensierende Eigenschaft aufweist.The object of the invention is to provide a multilayer wall structure for producing a double-walled container in which the solid wall layer covering inner wall layer consists of a textile material and creates a cavity, wherein the cavity can be monitored leak, and the inner wall layer has a good elastic and thus has stress-compensating property.
Erfindungsgemäß wird die Aufgabe gelöst durch eine Mehrschicht-Wandstruktur umfassend eine massive Wandschicht, vorzugsweise aus Beton, und eine auf dieser befestigten hohl raumbildenden Wandschicht, die aus einem textilen Abstandsgewirk besteht und mit einer auflaminierten Oberflächenbeschichtung versehen ist. Das textile Abstandsgewirk kann ein- oder mehrlagig ausgebildet sein, wobei die Lagen durch abstandshaltende Polflächen auf Distanz gehalten sind.According to the invention the object is achieved by a multi-layer wall structure comprising a solid wall layer, preferably made of concrete, and a hollow space-forming wall layer attached thereto, which consists of a textile Abstandsgewirk and is provided with a laminated surface coating. The textile Abstandsgewirk may be formed in one or more layers, wherein the layers are kept at a distance by spacer pole faces.
Zur Befestigung des textilen Abstandsgewirkes an der massiven Wandschicht können entweder eine Klebetechnik oder auch Dübel zum Einsatz kommen.To attach the textile spacing knit fabric to the solid wall layer either an adhesive technique or dowels can be used.
Das textile Abstandsgewirk zur Bildung der inneren Wandschicht kann als Plattensegment, beispielsweise in Kachelform, oder in Endlosform ausgeführt sein. Die Endlosform wird bevorzugt bei runden Behältern angewendet. Im Fugenbereich sind die Plattensegmente bzw. die zusammenstoßenden Enden der Endlosform stoffschlüssig und bündig verklebt. Nach dem Verlegen des textilen Abstandsgewirks wird bauseitig eine abschließende Laminierung zur Herstellung einer geschlossenen dichten Fläche aufgebracht.The textile Abstandsgewirk to form the inner wall layer may be designed as a plate segment, for example in tile form, or in an endless form. The continuous mold is preferably used in round containers. In the joint area, the plate segments or the abutting ends of the continuous mold are adhesively bonded and flush. After laying the textile Abstandsgewirks on-site a final lamination is applied to produce a closed dense surface.
Anhand eines Ausführungsbeispieles soll die Erfindung näher beschrieben werden.Reference to an embodiment, the invention will be described in detail.
Es zeigen: Show it:
Die
Die dem Innenraum zugewandte obere Polfläche
Alternativ dazu kann die massive Wandschicht
Die Fugenbereiche werden stoffschlüssig und bündig verklebt, sodass eine durchgehende geschlossene hohlraumbildende Wandschicht
Der durch das Abstandsgewirk
Aus Sicherheitsgründen kann auch der Behälterboden mit der hohlraumbildenden Schicht
Der Einsatz der hohlraumbildenden Schicht
BezugszeichenlisteLIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS
- 11
- massive Wandschichtmassive wall layer
- 22
- hohlraumbildende Schichtcavity-forming layer
- 33
- Laminierunglamination
- 44
- Abstandsgewirkspacer fabric
- 55
- Polfädenpile threads
- 66
- obere Polflächeupper pole surface
- 77
- untere Polflächelower pole surface
- 88th
- Plattensegmentplate segment
- 99
- Oberflächenbeschichtungsurface coating
ZITATE ENTHALTEN IN DER BESCHREIBUNG QUOTES INCLUDE IN THE DESCRIPTION
Diese Liste der vom Anmelder aufgeführten Dokumente wurde automatisiert erzeugt und ist ausschließlich zur besseren Information des Lesers aufgenommen. Die Liste ist nicht Bestandteil der deutschen Patent- bzw. Gebrauchsmusteranmeldung. Das DPMA übernimmt keinerlei Haftung für etwaige Fehler oder Auslassungen.This list of the documents listed by the applicant has been generated automatically and is included solely for the better information of the reader. The list is not part of the German patent or utility model application. The DPMA assumes no liability for any errors or omissions.
Zitierte PatentliteraturCited patent literature
- DE 202008008498 U1 [0005] DE 202008008498 U1 [0005]
- DE 19924330 A1 [0006] DE 19924330 A1 [0006]
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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DE202015005712.8U DE202015005712U1 (en) | 2015-08-12 | 2015-08-12 | Multilayer wall structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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DE202015005712.8U DE202015005712U1 (en) | 2015-08-12 | 2015-08-12 | Multilayer wall structure |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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DE202015005712U1 true DE202015005712U1 (en) | 2015-09-17 |
Family
ID=54262166
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DE202015005712.8U Active DE202015005712U1 (en) | 2015-08-12 | 2015-08-12 | Multilayer wall structure |
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19924330A1 (en) | 1999-05-27 | 2000-11-30 | Juettner Hans Ulrich | Multi-layer wall structure |
DE202008008498U1 (en) | 2008-06-25 | 2008-10-16 | Klaus Germann Umweltschutz Gmbh | Double-walled inner lining for liquid containers, in particular made of concrete |
-
2015
- 2015-08-12 DE DE202015005712.8U patent/DE202015005712U1/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19924330A1 (en) | 1999-05-27 | 2000-11-30 | Juettner Hans Ulrich | Multi-layer wall structure |
DE202008008498U1 (en) | 2008-06-25 | 2008-10-16 | Klaus Germann Umweltschutz Gmbh | Double-walled inner lining for liquid containers, in particular made of concrete |
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R207 | Utility model specification | ||
R150 | Utility model maintained after payment of first maintenance fee after three years | ||
R157 | Lapse of ip right after 6 years |