DE202008017641U1 - sandwich panel - Google Patents
sandwich panel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE202008017641U1 DE202008017641U1 DE200820017641 DE202008017641U DE202008017641U1 DE 202008017641 U1 DE202008017641 U1 DE 202008017641U1 DE 200820017641 DE200820017641 DE 200820017641 DE 202008017641 U DE202008017641 U DE 202008017641U DE 202008017641 U1 DE202008017641 U1 DE 202008017641U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- thermal insulation
- sandwich panel
- insulation material
- metal sheets
- sheets
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001335 Galvanized steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000008397 galvanized steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- BUHVIAUBTBOHAG-FOYDDCNASA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r)-2-[6-[[2-(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-(2-methylphenyl)ethyl]amino]purin-9-yl]-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=CC(C(CNC=2C=3N=CN(C=3N=CN=2)[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C)=C1 BUHVIAUBTBOHAG-FOYDDCNASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002984 plastic foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
- E04C2/284—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
- E04C2/292—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and sheet metal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B15/046—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of foam
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/14—Layered products comprising a layer of metal next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/02—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/02—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
- B32B3/06—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions for securing layers together; for attaching the product to another member, e.g. to a support, or to another product, e.g. groove/tongue, interlocking
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
- B32B2262/108—Rockwool fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2266/00—Composition of foam
- B32B2266/02—Organic
- B32B2266/0214—Materials belonging to B32B27/00
- B32B2266/0221—Vinyl resin
- B32B2266/0228—Aromatic vinyl resin, e.g. styrenic (co)polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2266/00—Composition of foam
- B32B2266/02—Organic
- B32B2266/0214—Materials belonging to B32B27/00
- B32B2266/0278—Polyurethane
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
- B32B2307/304—Insulating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
- B32B2307/306—Resistant to heat
- B32B2307/3065—Flame resistant or retardant, fire resistant or retardant
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2419/00—Buildings or parts thereof
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
Sandwichplatte mit aus zwei Metallblechen mit durch Schlossverbindungen geformten Kanten und einem Wärmedämmstoff mit verminderter Brennbarkeit, der zwischen den Metallblechen angeordnet und mit den Metallblechen innen verklebt ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Platten des nicht brennbaren Wärmedämmstoffs parallel zu den Schlossverbindungen angeordnet sind und an diesen anliegen.A sandwich panel comprising two metal sheets with edges formed by lock joints and a heat-insulating material having reduced flammability interposed between the metal sheets and bonded internally to the metal sheets, characterized in that the sheets of non-flammable heat-insulating material are disposed parallel to and abut the lock joints ,
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft das Bauwesen und Baukonstruktionen, nämlich Konstruktionen aus dreischichtigen Sandwichplatten mit einem verminderte Brennbarkeit aufweisenden Wärmedämmstoff. Die Erfindung kann bei der Herstellung von Sandwichplatten eingesetzt werden, wenn deren Brandsicherheit und -beständigkeit erhöht werden müssen.The The present invention relates to construction and building structures. namely constructions of three-layer sandwich panels with a reduced combustibility having thermal insulation material. The invention can be used in the manufacture of sandwich panels if their fire safety and resistance increases Need to become.
Durch
die
Durch
die
Ähnliche
Mängel weist auch eine aus dem Patent
Der der vorliegenden Erfindung am nächsten kommende Stand der Technik ist die Sandwichplatte nach GOST 23486-79 mit Wärmedämmstoff. Der Wärmedämmstoff wird aus Polyurethanschaum gefertigt. Er wird mit zwei verzinkten Stahlblechen verkleidet. Die Ränder der Platten sind in Form von Schlossverbindungen nach dem Typ Nut und Feder ausgebildet und zwar derart, dass beim Zusammenbau der Platten deren Stoßkanten gespundet werden. Der Wärmedämmstoff wird zwischen den erwähnten Stahlblechen eingeklebt.Of the The closest to the present invention state of Technology is the sandwich panel according to GOST 23486-79 with thermal insulation. The thermal insulation material is made of polyurethane foam manufactured. He is covered with two galvanized steel sheets. The edges of the plates are in the form of lock connections formed according to the type tongue and groove and in such a way that when Assembly of the panels whose edges are rounded. The thermal insulation material is between mentioned Glued in steel sheets.
Diese technische Lösung ist fertigungsgerecht und ermöglicht die Herstellung von Sandwichplatten auf automatischen Fertigungslinien. Da jedoch als Wärmedämmstoff Polyurethanschaum eingesetzt wird, ist die Wärmestabilität dieser Platten gering.These technical solution is production-friendly and allows the production of sandwich panels on automatic production lines. However, as a thermal insulation polyurethane foam is used, the thermal stability of this Plates low.
Das gleiche gilt für Sandwichplatten gemäß GOST 21562-76, bei denen der Wärmedämmstoff aus Kunststoffschaum (Polystyrolschaum) besteht. Polyurethanschaum und Polystyrolschaum sind Wärmedämmstoffe mit verminderter Brennbarkeit. Beim Ausbruch eines Feuers unterhalten sie dieses Feuer zwar nicht, jedoch verursacht ihre Erhitzung ein Schmelzen und eine Verformung dieser Werkstoffe. Aus diesem Grund spreizen die Stöße in den Sandwichplatten mit diesen Wärmedämmstoffen beim Aufwärmen auseinander (Entfaltung der Stöße), und somit geht die Geschlossenheit der Platte verloren. Zwischen den Platten werden Spalten gebildet, die zur Feuerverbreitung beitragen.The the same applies to sandwich panels according to GOST 21562-76, in which the thermal insulation material made of plastic foam (Polystyrene foam). Polyurethane foam and polystyrene foam are thermal insulation materials with reduced flammability. At the outbreak of a fire they do not entertain this fire, however, their heating causes melting and deformation of these materials. For this reason, the shocks spread in the sandwich panels with these thermal insulation materials when warming apart (deployment of shocks), and thus the unity of the plate is lost. Between the plates are formed columns that contribute to the spread of fire.
Die Aufgabe der Erfindung ist die Erhöhung der Wärmestoßfestigkeit der Sandwichplatte mit Wärmedämmstoffen verminderter Brennbarkeit.The The object of the invention is to increase the thermal shock resistance the sandwich panel with heat insulation materials reduced Combustibility.
Die Sandwichplatte gemäß der Erfindung besteht aus einem Wärmedämmstoff mit verminderter Brennbarkeit und wird mit zwei verzinkten Stahlblechen verkleidet. Die Kanten der Stahlbleche sind mittels Schlossverbindungen gemäß dem Typ Nut und Feder ausgebildet und zwar derart, dass beim Zusammenbau der Platten deren Stoßkanten gespundet werden. Der Wärmedämmstoff wird zwischen den erwähnten Stahlblechen eingeklebt.The Sandwich panel according to the invention consists of a thermal insulation material with reduced flammability and is covered with two galvanized steel sheets. The edges The steel sheets are by means of lock connections according to the Type tongue and groove formed in such a way that during assembly the plates whose edges are rounded. The thermal insulation material is glued between the mentioned steel sheets.
Die gestellte Aufgabe wird dadurch gelöst, dass die Platten aus nicht brennbarem Wärmedämmstoff, vorzugsweise aus Steinwolle, parallel zu den Schlossverbindungen angeordnet sind und an diesen anliegen.The Asked task is solved by the plates made of non-combustible thermal insulation material, preferably made of rock wool, are arranged parallel to the castle connections and abut on these.
Die
Lösung dieser Aufgabe wird durch das
Die vorliegende Erfindung wird nun anhand eines Ausführungsbeispiels in Verbindung mit einer Zeichnung näher erläutert, in der ein Querschnitt durch eine Sandwichplatte gemäß der Erfindung dargestellt ist.The The present invention will now be described with reference to an embodiment explained in conjunction with a drawing, in which a cross section through a sandwich plate according to the Invention is shown.
Die
Sandwichplatte besteht aus zwei Metallblechen
Bei
Ausbruch eines Feuers beginnt der Wärmedämmstoff
ZITATE ENTHALTEN IN DER BESCHREIBUNGQUOTES INCLUDE IN THE DESCRIPTION
Diese Liste der vom Anmelder aufgeführten Dokumente wurde automatisiert erzeugt und ist ausschließlich zur besseren Information des Lesers aufgenommen. Die Liste ist nicht Bestandteil der deutschen Patent- bzw. Gebrauchsmusteranmeldung. Das DPMA übernimmt keinerlei Haftung für etwaige Fehler oder Auslassungen.This list The documents listed by the applicant have been automated generated and is solely for better information recorded by the reader. The list is not part of the German Patent or utility model application. The DPMA takes over no liability for any errors or omissions.
Zitierte PatentliteraturCited patent literature
- - SU 1373775 [0002] - SU 1373775 [0002]
- - SU 1323678 [0003] - SU 1323678 [0003]
- - RU 2260658 [0004] - RU 2260658 [0004]
Zitierte Nicht-PatentliteraturCited non-patent literature
- - Brandschutzzertifikat Nr. SSPB RU 0P002.N01925 [0011] - Fire Protection Certificate No. SSPB RU 0P002.N01925 [0011]
Claims (4)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200810012500 DE102008012500A1 (en) | 2008-03-04 | 2008-03-04 | Sandwich plate for construction and building structure, has sheet metals with edges, where plates of non- combustible thermal insulating material are arranged parallel to pivot connections and lie against to pivot connections |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE202008017641U1 true DE202008017641U1 (en) | 2010-04-22 |
Family
ID=40936193
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE200820017641 Expired - Lifetime DE202008017641U1 (en) | 2008-03-04 | 2008-03-04 | sandwich panel |
DE200810012500 Withdrawn DE102008012500A1 (en) | 2008-03-04 | 2008-03-04 | Sandwich plate for construction and building structure, has sheet metals with edges, where plates of non- combustible thermal insulating material are arranged parallel to pivot connections and lie against to pivot connections |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE200810012500 Withdrawn DE102008012500A1 (en) | 2008-03-04 | 2008-03-04 | Sandwich plate for construction and building structure, has sheet metals with edges, where plates of non- combustible thermal insulating material are arranged parallel to pivot connections and lie against to pivot connections |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (2) | DE202008017641U1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITPD20130063A1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-16 | Rexpol Srl | SLAB FOR FIRE RESISTANT COAT |
WO2016091244A2 (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2016-06-16 | Wenker Gmbh & Co. Kg | Panel system for creating rooms |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SU1323678A1 (en) | 1985-07-15 | 1987-07-15 | И. Ю. Семенцова | Enclosing structure |
SU1373775A2 (en) | 1986-08-20 | 1988-02-15 | Крымский Филиал Республиканского Проектного Института "Укржилремпроект" | Horizontal joint of outer wall panels |
RU2260658C1 (en) | 2004-04-20 | 2005-09-20 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "ВЕНТАЛЛ" | Fire wall |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2721866A1 (en) * | 1976-05-17 | 1977-12-01 | Rockwool Int | WALL ELEMENT CONSTRUCTION AND WALL ELEMENT |
DE3323778A1 (en) * | 1983-07-01 | 1985-01-17 | Hoesch Ag, 4600 Dortmund | WALL OR ROOF ELEMENT MADE OF A FOAM CORE AND METAL COVER LAYERS |
NL9400839A (en) * | 1994-05-24 | 1996-01-02 | Isobouw Systems Bv | Panel. |
DE29518473U1 (en) * | 1995-11-21 | 1996-01-25 | Promat Gmbh, 40880 Ratingen | Panel-shaped high-temperature thermal insulation element |
-
2008
- 2008-03-04 DE DE200820017641 patent/DE202008017641U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2008-03-04 DE DE200810012500 patent/DE102008012500A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SU1323678A1 (en) | 1985-07-15 | 1987-07-15 | И. Ю. Семенцова | Enclosing structure |
SU1373775A2 (en) | 1986-08-20 | 1988-02-15 | Крымский Филиал Республиканского Проектного Института "Укржилремпроект" | Horizontal joint of outer wall panels |
RU2260658C1 (en) | 2004-04-20 | 2005-09-20 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "ВЕНТАЛЛ" | Fire wall |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
Brandschutzzertifikat Nr. SSPB RU 0P002.N01925 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102008012500A1 (en) | 2009-09-10 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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R207 | Utility model specification |
Effective date: 20100527 |
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R150 | Utility model maintained after payment of first maintenance fee after three years | ||
R150 | Utility model maintained after payment of first maintenance fee after three years |
Effective date: 20111022 |
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R157 | Lapse of ip right after 6 years | ||
R157 | Lapse of ip right after 6 years |
Effective date: 20141001 |