DE202007008907U1 - Geothermal probe for heating purpose, has pipe with profile provided on its inner and outer sides and helical curves, where helical curves are respectively provided as cylindrical spirals - Google Patents
Geothermal probe for heating purpose, has pipe with profile provided on its inner and outer sides and helical curves, where helical curves are respectively provided as cylindrical spirals Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE202007008907U1 DE202007008907U1 DE202007008907U DE202007008907U DE202007008907U1 DE 202007008907 U1 DE202007008907 U1 DE 202007008907U1 DE 202007008907 U DE202007008907 U DE 202007008907U DE 202007008907 U DE202007008907 U DE 202007008907U DE 202007008907 U1 DE202007008907 U1 DE 202007008907U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- helical curves
- pipe
- outer sides
- geothermal probe
- respectively provided
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002528 anti-freeze Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
- F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
- F28F1/42—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being both outside and inside the tubular element
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B17/00—Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
- E21B17/22—Rods or pipes with helical structure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24T—GEOTHERMAL COLLECTORS; GEOTHERMAL SYSTEMS
- F24T10/00—Geothermal collectors
- F24T10/10—Geothermal collectors with circulation of working fluids through underground channels, the working fluids not coming into direct contact with the ground
- F24T10/13—Geothermal collectors with circulation of working fluids through underground channels, the working fluids not coming into direct contact with the ground using tube assemblies suitable for insertion into boreholes in the ground, e.g. geothermal probes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
- F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
- F28F1/40—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only inside the tubular element
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F13/00—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing
- F28F13/06—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by affecting the pattern of flow of the heat-exchange media
- F28F13/12—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by affecting the pattern of flow of the heat-exchange media by creating turbulence, e.g. by stirring, by increasing the force of circulation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/10—Geothermal energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Erdwärmesonden dienen dazu Energie aus dem Erdreich aufzunehmen um diese mit Hilfe einer Wärmepumpe für Heizzwecke nutzbar zu machen.geothermal probes serve to absorb energy from the soil around them with the help a heat pump for heating purposes to make usable.
Es gibt unterschiedliche Bauarten von denen die nachfolgend beschriebene vorwiegend eingesetzt wird, da sie durch ihren Aufbau am kostengünstigsten ist, und praktisch wartungsfrei arbeitet.It There are different types of those described below is used mainly because they are the most cost-effective due to their structure is, and practically maintenance-free works.
Stand der Technik sind zwei glattwandige Kunststoffrohre als Vor- beziehungsweise Rücklauf, die am unteren Ende über den Sondenfuß miteinander verbunden sind. In der Sonde zirkuliert die sogenannte Soleflüssigkeit, ein Gemisch aus Wasser und Frostschutzmittel.was standing The technology is two smooth-walled plastic pipes as a fore or Rewind, the over at the bottom the probe foot together are connected. The so-called brine liquid circulates in the probe a mixture of water and antifreeze.
Die Soleflüssigkeit dient dem Energietransport, sie nimmt Wärmeenergie im Bohrloch auf und gibt diese über einen Wärmetauscher in den Kreislaufprozess der Wärmepumpe ab.The Sole liquid is used for energy transport, it absorbs heat energy in the borehole and give these over a heat exchanger in the circulation process of the heat pump from.
Für eine wirtschaftliche Betriebsweise der Wärmepumpe ist unter anderem die Übertragung der Wärmeenergie vom Erdreich zur Soleflüssigkeit ein wichtiges Kriterium. Dabei spielt die Art der Durchströmung eine entscheidende Rolle. Die optimale Energieübertragung findet statt, wenn die Sonde von der Soleflüssigkeit turbulent durchströmt wird. Die lineare Durchströmung ist aufgrund ihrer schlechten Wärmeübertragung zu vermeiden.For an economic Operation of the heat pump is among other things the transmission the heat energy from soil to brine an important criterion. The type of flow plays a role decisive role. The optimal energy transfer takes place when the probe from the brine liquid flows through turbulent becomes. The linear flow is due to their poor heat transfer to avoid.
Um in glattwandigen Rohren eine turbulente Strömung zu erreichen, müssen Strömungsgeschwindigkeit, Umlaufmenge und Rohrdurchmesser berechnet werden. In der Praxis wird diese relativ aufwändige Berechnung nicht immer durchgeführt, teilweise ist die Problematik auch gar nicht bekannt.Around to achieve a turbulent flow in smooth-walled pipes, flow velocity, Circulating quantity and pipe diameter are calculated. In practice This will be relatively expensive Calculation not always done, partly the problem is not known.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde eine Sonde zu entwickeln die unabhängig von Strömungsgeschwindigkeit, Umlaufmenge oder Rohrdurchmesser turbulent durchströmt wird.Of the Invention has for its object to develop a probe the independently of flow velocity, Circulating flow or pipe diameter is traversed turbulently.
Dies wird in der Erfindung dadurch erreicht, indem das innen glattwandige Rohr durch ein Rohr ersetzt wird, das innen ein Profil erhält das als Schraubenlinie oder zylindrische Spirale bezeichnet wird. Diese zylindrischen Spiralen kommen zum Beispiel in den Läufen von Feuerwaffen vor und werden dort als Züge bezeichnet.This is achieved in the invention by the inside smooth-walled Pipe is replaced by a pipe that gets a profile inside as a helix or cylindrical spiral is called. These cylindrical spirals come for example in the runs of firearms and are referred to as trains.
Diese Profilgebung bewirkt in jedem Fall eine turbulente Strömung ohne aufwändige Berechnung, der Wärmeübergang auf die Soleflüssigkeit kann optimal erfolgen.These Profiling in any case causes a turbulent flow without complex Calculation, the heat transfer on the brine liquid can be done optimally.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202007008907U DE202007008907U1 (en) | 2007-06-26 | 2007-06-26 | Geothermal probe for heating purpose, has pipe with profile provided on its inner and outer sides and helical curves, where helical curves are respectively provided as cylindrical spirals |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202007008907U DE202007008907U1 (en) | 2007-06-26 | 2007-06-26 | Geothermal probe for heating purpose, has pipe with profile provided on its inner and outer sides and helical curves, where helical curves are respectively provided as cylindrical spirals |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE202007008907U1 true DE202007008907U1 (en) | 2007-08-30 |
Family
ID=38460845
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE202007008907U Expired - Lifetime DE202007008907U1 (en) | 2007-06-26 | 2007-06-26 | Geothermal probe for heating purpose, has pipe with profile provided on its inner and outer sides and helical curves, where helical curves are respectively provided as cylindrical spirals |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE202007008907U1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2195586A1 (en) * | 2007-10-05 | 2010-06-16 | Muovitech AB | Collector |
-
2007
- 2007-06-26 DE DE202007008907U patent/DE202007008907U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2195586A1 (en) * | 2007-10-05 | 2010-06-16 | Muovitech AB | Collector |
EP2195586A4 (en) * | 2007-10-05 | 2011-02-23 | Muovitech Ab | Collector |
US9546802B2 (en) | 2007-10-05 | 2017-01-17 | Muovitech Ab | Pipe collector for heat pump systems |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
R086 | Non-binding declaration of licensing interest | ||
R207 | Utility model specification |
Effective date: 20071004 |
|
R150 | Utility model maintained after payment of first maintenance fee after three years |
Effective date: 20100721 |
|
R081 | Change of applicant/patentee |
Owner name: MUOVITECH AB, SE Free format text: FORMER OWNER: STRAUSS, ROBERT, 98529 SUHL, DE Effective date: 20110421 |
|
R151 | Utility model maintained after payment of second maintenance fee after six years |
Effective date: 20130619 |
|
R152 | Utility model maintained after payment of third maintenance fee after eight years | ||
R071 | Expiry of right |