DE19848169B4 - Device for heating interior spaces, in particular motor vehicles - Google Patents

Device for heating interior spaces, in particular motor vehicles Download PDF

Info

Publication number
DE19848169B4
DE19848169B4 DE19848169A DE19848169A DE19848169B4 DE 19848169 B4 DE19848169 B4 DE 19848169B4 DE 19848169 A DE19848169 A DE 19848169A DE 19848169 A DE19848169 A DE 19848169A DE 19848169 B4 DE19848169 B4 DE 19848169B4
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
motor vehicles
interior spaces
particular motor
heating interior
heating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE19848169A
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
DE19848169A1 (en
Inventor
Helmut Ohnmacht
Helmut Arens
Helmut Nauerth
Roland Starck
Klaus Meywald
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Eichenauer Heizelemente GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Fritz Eichenauer GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fritz Eichenauer GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Fritz Eichenauer GmbH and Co KG
Priority to DE19848169A priority Critical patent/DE19848169B4/en
Publication of DE19848169A1 publication Critical patent/DE19848169A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE19848169B4 publication Critical patent/DE19848169B4/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/22—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived otherwise than from the propulsion plant
    • B60H1/2215—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived otherwise than from the propulsion plant the heat being derived from electric heaters
    • B60H1/2225—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived otherwise than from the propulsion plant the heat being derived from electric heaters arrangements of electric heaters for heating air
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H3/00—Air heaters
    • F24H3/002—Air heaters using electric energy supply
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H3/00—Air heaters
    • F24H3/02—Air heaters with forced circulation
    • F24H3/04—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element
    • F24H3/0405—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between
    • F24H3/0429—For vehicles
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H3/00—Air heaters
    • F24H3/02—Air heaters with forced circulation
    • F24H3/04—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element
    • F24H3/0405—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between
    • F24H3/0429—For vehicles
    • F24H3/0435—Structures comprising heat spreading elements in the form of fins
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H3/00—Air heaters
    • F24H3/02—Air heaters with forced circulation
    • F24H3/04—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element
    • F24H3/0405—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between
    • F24H3/0429—For vehicles
    • F24H3/0452—Frame constructions
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00—Details
    • F24H9/18—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
    • F24H9/1854—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for air heaters
    • F24H9/1863—Arrangement or mounting of electric heating means
    • F24H9/1872—PTC
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
    • F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
    • F28D1/04—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
    • F28D1/0408—Multi-circuit heat exchangers, e.g. integrating different heat exchange sections in the same unit or heat exchangers for more than two fluids
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
    • F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
    • F28F1/12—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element
    • F28F1/24—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending transversely
    • F28F1/30—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending transversely the means being attachable to the element
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
    • F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
    • F28F1/12—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element
    • F28F1/24—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending transversely
    • F28F1/32—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending transversely the means having portions engaging further tubular elements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/10—Heater elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
    • H05B3/12—Heater elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material
    • H05B3/14—Heater elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material the material being non-metallic
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/40—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes
    • H05B3/42—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible
    • H05B3/48—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible heating conductor embedded in insulating material
    • H05B3/50—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible heating conductor embedded in insulating material heating conductor arranged in metal tubes, the radiating surface having heat-conducting fins
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/02—Heaters using heating elements having a positive temperature coefficient
DE19848169A 1997-11-05 1998-10-20 Device for heating interior spaces, in particular motor vehicles Expired - Lifetime DE19848169B4 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19848169A DE19848169B4 (en) 1997-11-05 1998-10-20 Device for heating interior spaces, in particular motor vehicles

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE29719639U DE29719639U1 (en) 1997-11-05 1997-11-05 Device for heating interiors, in particular motor vehicles
DE19848169A DE19848169B4 (en) 1997-11-05 1998-10-20 Device for heating interior spaces, in particular motor vehicles

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE19848169A1 DE19848169A1 (en) 1999-05-06
DE19848169B4 true DE19848169B4 (en) 2005-04-28

Family

ID=8048206

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE29719639U Expired - Lifetime DE29719639U1 (en) 1997-11-05 1997-11-05 Device for heating interiors, in particular motor vehicles
DE19848169A Expired - Lifetime DE19848169B4 (en) 1997-11-05 1998-10-20 Device for heating interior spaces, in particular motor vehicles

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE29719639U Expired - Lifetime DE29719639U1 (en) 1997-11-05 1997-11-05 Device for heating interiors, in particular motor vehicles

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (2) DE29719639U1 (en)
FR (1) FR2770626B1 (en)

Families Citing this family (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2794226B1 (en) * 1999-05-27 2001-07-27 Valeo Thermique Moteur Sa HEAT EXCHANGER, PARTICULARLY FOR MOTOR VEHICLE, PROVIDED WITH IMPROVED FIN POSITIONING
DE10014011C1 (en) 2000-03-22 2001-03-22 Webasto Thermosysteme Gmbh Heating system for automobile passenger compartment uses heat provided by engine coolant circuit with independent electric heating of engine coolant
DE10015905B4 (en) * 2000-03-30 2010-02-18 Fritz Eichenauer Gmbh & Co. Kg Device for heating interiors of motor vehicles
EP1253807A3 (en) * 2000-05-23 2003-02-05 Catem GmbH & Co.KG Electrical heating device, in particular for use in vehicles
DE10028446B4 (en) 2000-06-14 2006-03-30 Beru Ag Electric auxiliary heater
DE10061458B4 (en) * 2000-12-09 2005-12-15 Eichenauer Heizelemente Gmbh & Co. Kg Method and device for controlling a vehicle auxiliary heating
DE10102671C2 (en) 2001-01-17 2003-12-24 Eichenauer Heizelemente Gmbh Electric heating for a motor vehicle
FR2826711B1 (en) * 2001-06-27 2006-02-17 Valeo Climatisation HEAT EXCHANGER, IN PARTICULAR FOR A MOTOR VEHICLE AIR CONDITIONING DEVICE
FR2827113B1 (en) † 2001-07-09 2003-10-17 Valeo Climatisation ELECTRIC HEATING DEVICE, PARTICULARLY FOR A MOTOR VEHICLE HEATING SYSTEM
DE20312313U1 (en) 2003-08-09 2004-12-16 Eichenauer Heizelemente Gmbh & Co. Kg Device for heating gas streams
DE102005053514A1 (en) 2004-11-26 2006-07-06 Webasto Ag Air heater for a motor vehicle
EP1935684B1 (en) * 2006-12-11 2016-05-04 MAHLE Behr GmbH & Co. KG Electric heater or auxiliary heater, in particular for a heating or air conditioning system of a motor vehicle
DE102008033140A1 (en) * 2008-07-15 2010-01-21 Beru Ag car heater
DE102011017376A1 (en) 2011-04-16 2012-10-18 Borgwarner Beru Systems Gmbh Electric heater
DE102012109801B4 (en) 2012-10-15 2015-02-05 Borgwarner Ludwigsburg Gmbh Electric heater
DE102013101077A1 (en) 2013-02-04 2014-08-07 Borgwarner Beru Systems Gmbh Heating rod i.e. thinner heating rod, for heating aluminum sheet by heating system in automobiles, has contact plate applied to front side against heating element, where plate protrudes from housing and comprises dyed anodized back
DE102013111811A1 (en) 2013-10-25 2015-04-30 Borgwarner Ludwigsburg Gmbh heater
CN103997802B (en) 2013-02-04 2018-03-02 博格华纳贝鲁系统股份有限公司 heating rod
DE102014110164B4 (en) 2014-05-02 2022-11-03 Borgwarner Ludwigsburg Gmbh Process for manufacturing a heating rod

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0379873B1 (en) * 1989-01-26 1994-11-30 Fritz Eichenauer GmbH & Co. KG Apparatus for heating gases
DE4434613A1 (en) * 1994-09-28 1996-04-04 Behr Gmbh & Co Electric heating device, in particular for a motor vehicle
DE3907665C2 (en) * 1988-03-10 1996-11-14 Murata Manufacturing Co PTC thermistor device
DE19607122A1 (en) * 1996-02-26 1997-08-28 Suetrak Transportkaelte Heating device

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1824458U (en) * 1960-10-04 1961-01-05 Wifhold Michallek CONVECTOR FOR ROOM HEATING.
CH531155A (en) * 1971-05-10 1972-11-30 Hutogepgyar Heat exchanger comprising tubes and finned plates - in which collars at contact points are produced by working the plates comprise tube fin plate collar contact point produce working
DE2415656A1 (en) * 1974-04-01 1975-10-16 Buderus Eisenwerk Heat exchanger with finned tubes - has projecting lips pressed out of ribs to increase heat transfer
DE2947271C2 (en) * 1979-11-23 1982-04-15 Thermal-Werke, Wärme-, Kälte-, Klimatechnik GmbH, 6909 Walldorf Heat exchanger fin
DE3815306A1 (en) * 1988-05-05 1989-11-16 Eichenauer Gmbh & Co Kg F ELECTRIC HEATING ELEMENT WITH PTC ELEMENT
DE3902205A1 (en) * 1989-01-26 1990-08-02 Eichenauer Gmbh & Co Kg F HOLDING PART FOR PTC ELEMENTS
US5198640A (en) * 1991-05-28 1993-03-30 Yang Chiung Hsiang Fully clad electric ptc heater with a finned protective casing
US5239163A (en) * 1991-06-19 1993-08-24 Texas Instruments Incorporated Automobile air heater utilizing PTC tablets adhesively fixed to tubular heat sinks
FR2701757B1 (en) * 1993-02-18 1995-04-21 Valeo Thermique Habitacle Electric heating radiator, in particular for the passenger compartment of a motor vehicle.

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3907665C2 (en) * 1988-03-10 1996-11-14 Murata Manufacturing Co PTC thermistor device
EP0379873B1 (en) * 1989-01-26 1994-11-30 Fritz Eichenauer GmbH & Co. KG Apparatus for heating gases
DE4434613A1 (en) * 1994-09-28 1996-04-04 Behr Gmbh & Co Electric heating device, in particular for a motor vehicle
DE19607122A1 (en) * 1996-02-26 1997-08-28 Suetrak Transportkaelte Heating device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2770626B1 (en) 2004-03-12
DE19848169A1 (en) 1999-05-06
DE29719639U1 (en) 1998-12-03
FR2770626A1 (en) 1999-05-07

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE69734070T2 (en) Geared motor, in particular for driving accessories in motor vehicles
DE19848169B4 (en) Device for heating interior spaces, in particular motor vehicles
IT1291906B1 (en) STEERING DEVICE, IN PARTICULAR FOR VEHICLES
DE59707480D1 (en) CONTROL UNIT, IN PARTICULAR MOTOR VEHICLE CONTROL UNIT
DE69612514D1 (en) DEVICE FOR VENTILATING VEHICLE SEATS
DE59811066D1 (en) LOCKING DEVICE, IN PARTICULAR FOR MOTOR VEHICLES
DE60118640D1 (en) Device for reversing motor vehicles
DE59604754D1 (en) Operating device for additional heating in motor vehicles
DE9416290U1 (en) Hot stamping machine for coloring embossed plates, in particular motor vehicle license plates
DE69600295D1 (en) Device for storing objects, in particular in motor vehicles
DE59301963D1 (en) Device for fastening parts, in particular motor vehicle parts
DE29716657U1 (en) Device for collecting rainwater on motor vehicles
DE69924444D1 (en) Safety device, in particular safety net for motor vehicles
DE69713696T2 (en) Suspension device, in particular for motor vehicles
DE29712958U1 (en) Device for holding objects in motor vehicles
DE29816329U1 (en) Device for towing motor vehicles
DE9415038U1 (en) Device for lifting motor vehicles
DE29500915U1 (en) Device for parking motor vehicles
DE29600793U1 (en) Device for heating food in road vehicles
DE29814183U1 (en) Device for extracting exhaust gases, in particular the exhaust gases from motor vehicles
DE69718972T2 (en) Device for parking vehicles, in particular bicycles
DE9422132U1 (en) Device for drying motor vehicles
DE29812298U1 (en) Drive device for vehicles, in particular central motor drive for axle drive
DE29809068U1 (en) Device for lifting motor vehicles
DE9312868U1 (en) Device for producing molded parts, in particular motor vehicle insulation parts

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8110 Request for examination paragraph 44
8125 Change of the main classification

Ipc: F24D 13/02

8131 Rejection
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
R071 Expiry of right