DE19829890A1 - Dowel screw with plastic inlay or onlay - Google Patents
Dowel screw with plastic inlay or onlayInfo
- Publication number
- DE19829890A1 DE19829890A1 DE1998129890 DE19829890A DE19829890A1 DE 19829890 A1 DE19829890 A1 DE 19829890A1 DE 1998129890 DE1998129890 DE 1998129890 DE 19829890 A DE19829890 A DE 19829890A DE 19829890 A1 DE19829890 A1 DE 19829890A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- plastic
- screw
- interposition
- unit
- thread
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003416 augmentation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B13/00—Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose
- F16B13/04—Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose with parts gripping in the hole or behind the reverse side of the wall after inserting from the front
- F16B13/08—Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose with parts gripping in the hole or behind the reverse side of the wall after inserting from the front with separate or non-separate gripping parts moved into their final position in relation to the body of the device without further manual operation
- F16B13/0883—Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose with parts gripping in the hole or behind the reverse side of the wall after inserting from the front with separate or non-separate gripping parts moved into their final position in relation to the body of the device without further manual operation with split rings or wire between the threads of the dowel body or in grooves near a conical surface
Abstract
Description
In der Befestigungstechnik (hier Dübelfixationen) werden, von einigen Sonderheiten abgesehen, zwei Komponenten be nötigt: Dübel (= Medium zur nivellierenden/harmonisierenden Verbindung zweier verschiedener Materialien: Mineral/Metall) und die Schraube.In fastening technology (here anchor fixations), apart from a few specials, two components required: dowels (= medium for leveling / harmonizing Connection of two different materials: mineral / metal) and the screw.
Notwendig ist also eine umfassende und aufwendige Bevor ratung (Lagerhaltung) der stets passenden Teile (passende Dübel und Schrauben), von nur geringen Toleranzen abgese hen. Dies verursacht Material- und Zeitkosten.So a comprehensive and complex before is necessary Advice (warehousing) of the always fitting parts (fitting Dowels and screws), read from only small tolerances hen. This causes material and time costs.
Der im Schutzanspruch angegebenen Erfindung liegt das Problem zugrunde, eine beide Komponenten (und Aspekte) includierende Integrallösung entwickelt zu haben ("ready-to-use-solution"): Der "passende" Dübel ist stets und verfügbar, da im Aggregat (Schraube) schon integriert; dies spart Zeit (kein langes Suchen) und Geld (nur ein statt zweier Teile)The invention specified in the protection claim is Underlying problem, one of both components (and aspects) to have developed the inclusive integral solution ("ready-to-use-solution"): The "suitable" dowel is always and available because it is already integrated in the unit (screw); this saves time (no long searches) and money (only one instead of two parts)
Im Gegensatz zum "konventionellen" Dübeln können - konstruktionshalber - kleiner dimensionierte Bohrungen gewählt werden.In contrast to "conventional" dowels - for design reasons - smaller holes to get voted.
Merkantiler Vorteil: Schrauben der laufenden Produktion lassen sich technisch einfach und kostengünstig umrüsten. Die Dübelschraube besitzt vs. Dübel+Schraube geringere Dimensionen und deckt mehrere Bereiche ab (gutes bis sehr gutes Haltevermögen in Gasbeton, Ziegel, Beton).Mercantile advantage: screws in ongoing production can be converted easily and inexpensively. The dowel screw has vs. Dowel + screw less Dimensions and covers several areas (good to very good retention in gas concrete, brick, concrete).
Das Kunststoffinterponat kann aus Nylon, Teflon oder gar aus (dünnem, weichem) Drahtseil gefertigt sein (Abwägung der Gestehungskosten). - Das Inlay kann noch in sich struk turiert sein, was die Haftung verbessert (nicht stringent). The plastic interposition can be made of nylon, teflon or even be made from (thin, soft) wire rope (balancing the production costs). - The inlay can still structure itself be turiert, which improves the liability (not stringent).
Fig. I) zeigt (in toto) die Dübelschraube (1) mit Kopf (2), Schaft (3), das Kunststoff-in/onlay(-interponat) (5) und seine Fixations- (Kontakt-)zone (6) am Übergang Schaft/Gewinde (4). Kontaktpunkt (freies Ende) d. K.interponats (7). Fig. I) shows (in total) the dowel screw ( 1 ) with head ( 2 ), shaft ( 3 ), the plastic in / onlay (interposition) ( 5 ) and its fixation (contact) zone ( 6 ) at the shaft / thread transition ( 4 ). Contact point (free end) d. K.interponats ( 7 ).
Fig. II) zeigt (in Vergrößerung) das Gewinde (4) mit seiner Nut (4b) und seinem Grat (4a); Kunststoffinterponat (5). Fig. II) shows (in enlargement) the thread ( 4 ) with its groove ( 4 b) and its burr ( 4 a); Plastic interposition ( 5 ).
Fig. III) zeigt das Aggregat ("Dübelschraube") "im Einsatz": Kunststoffinter ponat (5) "aufgedreht"/"aufgestaucht" und verspleisst ("sekundärer Dübeleffekt") und in inniger Verbindung/Haftung mit der Bohr lochwand (8); die dicken Pfeile markieren die Bewegungs richtungen des K.interponats (5). Fig. III) shows the unit ( "anchor bolt") "in use" plastic Inter ponat (5) "turn up" / "surfaced" and spliced ( "secondary anchor effect") and hole wall in intimate connection / adhesion with the drilling (8) ; the thick arrows mark the directions of movement of the K.interponat ( 5 ).
Fig. IV) zeigt (von cranial) ("oben") - der Schraubenkopf ist weggedacht - die Drehrichtung (der Windungen) des K.interponats (5); freies Ende (=Kontaktpunkt) (7) des K.interponats (5); Bohrlochwand (8); runde Pfeilmarkierung :Eindrehrichtung des Aggregats (1). Fig. IV) shows (from cranial) ("above") - the screw head has been removed - the direction of rotation (of the turns) of the K.interponat ( 5 ); free end (= contact point) ( 7 ) of the K.interponat ( 5 ); Borehole wall ( 8 ); Round arrow mark: direction of rotation of the unit ( 1 ).
Claims (1)
Im Bereich der Schraubenspitze (1a) ist das Kunsstoffinterponat nur locker adaptiert und findet hier mit seinem freien Ende (7) Kontakt zur Bohrloch wand (8) (Starterfunktion).
Nachdem das Schraubaggregat mit einer leichten Linksdrehung (entgegen dem Uhrzeigersinn) bis zur Kontaktzone eingeführt ist, wird durch das eigent liche "Eindrehen" des Aggregats das Kunsstoffinterponat - von seinem apika len (Spitze) her-"aufgedreht"; es läuft ein sukzessiver "Aufdreh"-/Aufstauch" vorgang ab, der sich zum Schraubenkopf (2) hin fortsetzt; gleichzeitig wird durch einen sich mit jeder Umdrehung verstärkenden "Spleißeffekt" die Ver bindung Aggregat/Bohrloch(wand) intensiviert ("sek. Dübeleffekt"). ("Sekundärer Dübeleffekt" also durch "drehinduzierte Augmentation"). Das Kunststoffinterponat ist an die jeweilige Schraubengröße, d. h. der korrelierenden Nuttiefe adaptiert. - Die Spleissavidität wird massgebend von dem verwendeten Material des Interponats bestimmt (Materialkonstante).It is a fastening unit (screw) provided with a plastic fit inlay / onlay ( 5 ) which is adapted to the groove and adapted to the course of the thread in a circular manner. The plastic interposition ( 5 ) following the thread ( 4 ) is firmly connected (welded) in the transition area between the shaft ( 3 ) / thread ( 4 ) with the screwing unit ( 1 ): fixation (contact) zone ( 6 ); thereby preventing the ineffective ("dead") rotation of the plastic interposition ( 5 ); furthermore, the fixation zone somewhat protruding from the screw shaft prevents the eventual. "Wandering out" of the plastic exhibit; she also owns vs. Borehole wall a certain stabilizing effect.
In the area of the screw tip ( 1 a) the plastic interposition is only loosely adapted and with its free end ( 7 ) there is contact with the borehole wall ( 8 ) (starter function).
After the screwing unit is inserted with a slight left turn (counterclockwise) to the contact zone, the actual "screwing in" of the unit causes the plastic interponate - from its apical len (tip) - "turned up"; there is a successive "unscrew" / upsetting process that continues towards the screw head ( 2 ); at the same time, the connection between the unit and the borehole (wall) is intensified by a "splicing effect" that increases with each revolution (" sec. Dowel effect "). (" Secondary dowel effect "by" rotation-induced augmentation "). The plastic interposition is adapted to the respective screw size, that is, the correlating groove depth.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE1998129890 DE19829890A1 (en) | 1998-07-05 | 1998-07-05 | Dowel screw with plastic inlay or onlay |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE1998129890 DE19829890A1 (en) | 1998-07-05 | 1998-07-05 | Dowel screw with plastic inlay or onlay |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE19829890A1 true DE19829890A1 (en) | 2000-01-13 |
Family
ID=7872956
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE1998129890 Withdrawn DE19829890A1 (en) | 1998-07-05 | 1998-07-05 | Dowel screw with plastic inlay or onlay |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE19829890A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2001075315A3 (en) * | 2000-04-03 | 2002-05-16 | John Unsworth | Self adjusting screw system |
-
1998
- 1998-07-05 DE DE1998129890 patent/DE19829890A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2001075315A3 (en) * | 2000-04-03 | 2002-05-16 | John Unsworth | Self adjusting screw system |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |