DE1965677U - LOAD SUPPORT PLATE. - Google Patents
LOAD SUPPORT PLATE.Info
- Publication number
- DE1965677U DE1965677U DE1964SC035945 DESC035945U DE1965677U DE 1965677 U DE1965677 U DE 1965677U DE 1964SC035945 DE1964SC035945 DE 1964SC035945 DE SC035945 U DESC035945 U DE SC035945U DE 1965677 U DE1965677 U DE 1965677U
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- spacers
- support plate
- load support
- plate according
- conveyor load
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000071 blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
- B65D19/0006—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element
- B65D19/0008—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface
- B65D19/001—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of a single element
- B65D19/0012—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/38—Details or accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00034—Plastic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
- B65D2519/00069—Plastic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
- B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
- B65D2519/00278—Overall construction of the pallet the load supporting surface and the base surface being identical
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00288—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00318—Overall construction of the base surface made of one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
- B65D2519/00343—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface being substantially in the form of a panel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00547—Connections
- B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
- B65D2519/00557—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00547—Connections
- B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
- B65D2519/00557—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
- B65D2519/00562—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements chemical connection, e.g. glued, welded, sealed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00547—Connections
- B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
- B65D2519/00557—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
- B65D2519/00567—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements mechanical connection, e.g. snap-fitted
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00547—Connections
- B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
- B65D2519/00572—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer with separate auxiliary element, e.g. screws, nails, bayonets
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pallets (AREA)
Description
638*-8.5.64638 * -8.5.64
PörderlastentragplatteConveyor load carrying plate
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine aus Kunststoff hergestellte Förderlastentragplatte (Pallet). Derartige Tragplatten finden unter anderem Anwendung bei den in der modernen Transporttechnik in immer stärkerem Maße zum Einsatz gelangenden Gabelstaplern. Bei diesen Hubstaplern wird mit Hilfe einer vertikal bewegliehen Gabel das auf einer Tragplatte liegende Gut erfaßt., an den Bestimmungsort gebracht und dort abgesetzt bzw. gestapelt.The present invention relates to one made of plastic Conveyor load support plate (pallet). Such support plates are used, among other things, in the modern Transport technology is being used to an ever increasing extent Forklifts. With these forklifts, this is carried out on a support plate with the help of a vertically movable fork Detected lying goods, brought to their destination and there separated or stacked.
Die zur Anwendung gelangenden Stapelplatten können in verschiedener Weise ausgestaltet sein. So kennt man die Zweiwege-Stapelplatten, die im wesentlichen aus drei parallelen Holzkufen bestehen, über die eine Lage Bretter genagelt ist. In diese Stapelplatte können die Gabeln des Hubstaplers nur von zwei Seiten eingreifen. Bei anderen Ausbildungen, beispielsweise den sogenannten Vierwege-Stapelplatten, kann die Gabel von allen vier Seiten in die Stapelplatte eingreifen.The used stacking plates can be in different Be designed wisely. This is how we know the two-way stacking plates, which essentially consist of three parallel wooden runners, over which a layer of boards is nailed. The forks of the forklift can only reach into this stacking plate from two sides. For other trainings, for example the so-called four-way stacking plates, the fork can reach into the stacking plate from all four sides.
Die Stapelplatten können entweder nur einseitig - sogenannte Eindeck-Paletten - oder beidseitig - sogenannte Doppeldeck-Paletten - benutzbar sein. Die Doppeldeck-Palette besteht aus einer oberen und einer unteren Platte, die durch Distanzklötze an den geeigneten Stellen in der erforderlichen Entfernung voneinander gehalten werden, wobei das Ganze durch geeignete Verbindungen zu einem einheitlichen Stück zusammengefügt ist. Als Material verwendet man vor allem. Holz, Stahlblech oder Wellpappe«The stacking plates can either be on one side only - so-called single-deck pallets - or on both sides - so-called double-deck pallets - be usable. The double-deck pallet consists of an upper and a lower plate, which are secured by spacer blocks be held in the appropriate places at the required distance from each other, the whole through suitable connections are assembled into a single piece. The main material used is. Wood, sheet steel or corrugated cardboard "
Es ist bekannt, Pörderlastentragplatten mit versteifenden Auspressungen, beispielsweise hohlen höckerartigen Ausbeulungen anzuwenden, durch welche die einzelnen Platten unter Bildung von Hohlräumen in festem Abstand voneinander gehalten werden.It is known to use conveyor load bearing plates with stiffening press-outs, for example, to use hollow hump-like bulges through which the individual plates are formed be held at a fixed distance from each other by cavities.
An den Berührungspunkten, beispielsweise den Scheiteln der kalottenförmigen hotten Hocker, werden die Wandungsplatten durch Nietung oder Schweißüng fest miteinander verbunden. Die Möglichkeit der Verwendung nichtmetallischer Preßmassen ist in diesem Zusammenhang schon erwähnt, aber für die Praxis noch nicht ernsthaft in Betracht gezogen worden. Das mag daran liegen, daß man keine geeigneten Materialien "kannte oder keine wirtschaftlich tragbare Herstellungsmöglichkeit für solche Platten kannte oder die erforderliche Stabilität mit Kunststoffen bei dieser Konstruktion nicht erreichte»- ' At the points of contact, for example the apices of the dome-shaped hotten stool, are the wall panels firmly connected to one another by riveting or welding. The possibility of using non-metallic molding compounds is in already mentioned in this context, but still for practice not seriously considered. This may be due to the fact that "no suitable materials were known" or none at all economically viable manufacturing option for such Knows plates or did not achieve the required stability with plastics in this construction »- '
Die vorliegende Erfindung hat es sich zur Aufgabe gemacht, für eine Vierwege-Förderlastentragplatte in Doppeldeck-Ausführung eine Form zu finden, die es gestattet, die Platte aus einem Kunststoff herzustellen. Als Ausgangsmaterial kommen vor allem Polyolefine in Betracht. - Diese Materialien zeichn-em sich bei relativ niedrigem spezifischem Gewicht durch ihre -■ guten Werte in der mechanischen Festigkeit aus. Als Kunststoffe kommen vor allem Polyäthylen, insbesondere Niederdruck-Polyäthylen, Polypropylen, Polyvinylchlorid, auch Polyamide usw. in Betracht.The present invention has set itself the task of for a four-way conveyor load plate in double deck design to find a shape that allows the plate to come out to produce a plastic. Polyolefins in particular come into consideration as the starting material. - Draw-em these materials with a relatively low specific weight due to their - ■ good mechanical strength values. The main plastics are polyethylene, especially low-pressure polyethylene, Polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, also polyamides, etc. into consideration.
Der.Anwendung solcher Stoffe stand.bisher vor allem entgegen, daß sich die aus einem Stück.gefertigte Kunststoffpalette in Doppeldeck-Ausführung kaum wirtschaftlich.entformen läßt, und daß die Eindeckpalette in ihrer Stabilität nicht- den Ansprüchen des Marktes genügt.The use of such substances has hitherto been the main obstacle that the one-piece plastic pallet in double deck design can hardly be demolded economically, and that the stability of the single-deck pallet does not meet the demands of the market.
Gegenstand der Erfindung ist eine Doppeldeck-Palette aus nichtmetallischem Material, bestehend aus zwei gleichgeformten, mit Distanzhaltern versehenen Platten, wobei die Platten unter Vermeidung von Höckern oder Ausbuchtungen als gerade Fläche ausgebildet sind und die Platten mit den Abstantäialtern derart symmetrisch geformt sind, daß sie in einem Formelement hergestellt werden können. Die Paßform wird zweckmäßig The invention relates to a double-deck pallet made of non-metallic Material consisting of two identically shaped plates provided with spacers, the plates while avoiding bumps or bulges are designed as a straight surface and the plates with the distant ages are shaped symmetrically so that they can be manufactured in one mold element. The fit becomes appropriate
so gewählt, daß die einzelnen Wandungsplatten nach entsprechenden Drehungen um die Yertikalachse mit.den Abstandshaltern völlig aufeinander passen..chosen so that the individual wall panels according to appropriate Rotations around the yertical axis with the spacers completely fit together ..
φ -φ -
Dadurch daß die Platten als gerade Flächen unter Vermeidung von Ausbuchtungen hergestellt sind, erzielt man den für die praktische Anwendung sehr wichtigen Vorteil, daß der Hubstapler die Gabel auch schräg in die Palette einfahren kann, also nicht gezwungen ist, die Gabel rechtwinklig und gezielt in die Palette einzuführen.The fact that the plates are made as straight surfaces while avoiding bulges is achieved for the practical application very important advantage that the forklift the fork can also enter the pallet at an angle, so the fork is not forced into the pallet at right angles and in a targeted manner To introduce pallet.
In den Schematischen Darstellungen (Fig, 1 bis j5) sind einige beispielsweise Ausführungsformen der erfindungsgemäßen Paletten "" " dargestellt. , - .In the schematic representations (Fig, 1 to j5) are some For example, embodiments of the pallets according to the invention "" "shown., -.
■»- -—■ »- -—
Die Abstandshalter, die auch die Stabilität der Platten erhöhen sollen, werden in an sich bekannter Weise in ausreichender Zahl angebracht. Sie sind vorzugsweise zy. linder förmig ausgebildet, können aber auch quadratisch oder ähnlich sein (Fig.1). Vorzugsweise sind jeweils in der Mitte der Abstandshalter"durch Lamellen oder dergl. gehaltene Führungen vorgesehen, welche : die Verbindungselemente zur Zusammenfügung der oberen und der unteren Platten aufnehmen. Das können beispielsweise Schrauben mit Muttern sein. Es kann aber auch eine Nietung, Versehweißung, Verklebung oder dergl. Verbindung der beiden Platten erfolgen.The spacers, which also increase the stability of the panels should be attached in a known manner in sufficient numbers. They are preferably zy. linder-shaped, but can also be square or similar (Fig. 1). The spacers ″ are preferably in each case in the middle Slats or the like. Supported guides provided, which: the connecting elements for joining the upper and the record lower plates. These can be screws with nuts, for example. But it can also be riveted, welded, Gluing or the like. Connection of the two plates take place.
j,; Die Abstandshalter und die Verbindungselemente können so ausgebildet sein, daß sie an den Ecken für die standsichere Ab« stands-Stapelung Rohrbügel aufnehmen können, die ihrerseits zur besseren Verbindung mit dem oberen Bügelteil in Nuten an den anderen- Platten eingreifen, (Figur -2)s Die Abstandshalter sind in ihrer Größe so zu bemessen, daß sie an jeder Wandungsplatte nur die Länge der halben Distanz zwischen den Wandungsplatten besitzen. Es ist möglich, zur zusätzlichen Befestigung und besseren Verbindung der beiden Platten noch rohrförmig oderj ,; The spacers and the connecting elements can be designed in such a way that they can accommodate tubular brackets at the corners for stable spacing stacking, which in turn engage in grooves on the other plates for better connection with the upper bracket part (Figure -2) s The size of the spacers must be such that they are only half the length of the distance between the wall panels on each wall panel. It is possible, for additional fastening and better connection of the two plates, to be tubular or
andersförmige Umfassungen für die Abstandshalter vorzusehen.to provide different shaped enclosures for the spacers.
An den Außenseiten der Wandungsplatte können hei den Abstandshaltern Vertiefungen eingearbeitet sein, um zu vermeiden, daß die Verbindungselemente, beispielsweise Sehrauben, über die Oberfläche der Platte herausragen.The spacers can be used on the outside of the wall plate Wells should be incorporated to avoid that the Fastening elements, for example, veils, protrude beyond the surface of the plate.
Anstelle der rohrförmigen Umfassungen kann die zusätzliche Befestigung und Verbindung der beiden Platten nach der vorstehenden Erfindung auch dadurch erreicht werden, daß die Abstandshalter verschiedene Durchmesser aufweisen, wobei die Abstandshalter mit dem größeren Durchmesser als Hohlkörper ausgebildet sind. Auch in diesem Fall können die Platten in einer Form hergestellt werden. Die Paßform wird dann zweckmäßig so gewählt, daß die unterschiedlichen Abstandshalter nach einer Drehung einer Platte um. die Vertikalachse genau ineinander passen. (Fig. ^) Die Länge der Abstandshalter entspricht in diesem Fall der "Distanz" zwischen den Wandungsplatten. Instead of the tubular enclosures, the additional fastening and connection of the two plates according to the above invention can also be achieved in that the spacers have different diameters, the spacers with the larger diameter being designed as hollow bodies. Also in in this case the panels can be made in a mold. The fit is then expediently chosen so that the different Spacer after a plate has been turned over. the vertical axis fit exactly into each other. (Fig. ^) The length of the spacers in this case corresponds to the "distance" between the wall panels.
Zusätzlich ist es möglich, die Wandungsplatten mit Versteifungen zu versehen, welche die Stabilität der Platten erhöhen, beispielsweise in Längs- und/oder Querstreifen verlaufenden Verstärkungen» Zum Zwecke der Materialeinsparung können die Platten dabei auch gitterförmig mit durchbrochener Oberfläche geformt werden.Ganz allgemein kam es zweckmäßig sein, bei den Platten, vor allem wenn sie hervorstehende Verstärkungen in Längs- und/oder Querrichtung aufweisen, Öffnungen in den Platten' vorzusehen, die einen Ablauf von Regenwasser oder Flüssigkeiten ermöglichen. Zwecks rutschfester Stapelung ist es möglich, die Oberfläche der Platten mit einer Strukturform auszurüsten.In addition, it is possible to provide the wall panels with stiffeners, which increase the stability of the panels, for example reinforcements running in longitudinal and / or horizontal stripes » In order to save material, the panels can also be shaped like a grid with a perforated surface In general, it came to be useful with the panels, especially if they have protruding reinforcements in the longitudinal and / or transverse direction have to provide openings in the plates' which have a drain of rainwater or liquids. Purpose of non-slip Stacking it is possible to equip the surface of the panels with a structural shape.
Die nach der vorliegenden Erfindung hergestellten Platten können jede für sich auch als Eindeck-Paletten eingesetzt werden.The panels produced according to the present invention can also be used individually as single-deck pallets.
Die Herstellung der einzelnen Wandungsplatten ist verhältnismäßig einfach möglich. Sie erfolgt nach den üblichen kunststoffverarbeitenden Verfahren, insbesondere durch Spritzguß, Blasformen, Tiefziehen usw..The production of the individual wall panels is relatively easy. It takes place according to the usual plastic processing Process, in particular by injection molding, blow molding, Deep drawing etc ..
- 5 —- 5 -
Claims (8)
bestehend aus zwei wesentlichen gleichgeformten,, mit Distanz« haltern versehenen Wandung splat ten., dadurch- gekennzeichne t, daß jede Wandungsplatte als gerade Fläche ohne Ausbuchtungen ausgebildet ist und jeweils aus einem einheitliehen rechteckigen oder quadratischen Formstück aus Kunststoff besteh-t, wobei die Abstandshalter mit zur Aufnahme' von Bolzen oder dergl. Verbindungselementen geeigneten Führungen versehen sind und wobei jede Wandungsplatte mit' den Abstandshaltern derart symmetrisch ausgebildet ist, daß sie in einem Formelement hergestellt werden kann.■. . in the.
consisting of two essentially identically shaped wall plates provided with spacers, characterized in that each wall plate is designed as a straight surface without bulges and each consists of a uniform rectangular or square shaped piece made of plastic, the spacers are provided with suitable guides for receiving bolts or similar connecting elements, and each wall plate with the spacers is designed symmetrically in such a way that it can be produced in a molded element.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1964SC035945 DE1965677U (en) | 1964-05-08 | 1964-05-08 | LOAD SUPPORT PLATE. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1964SC035945 DE1965677U (en) | 1964-05-08 | 1964-05-08 | LOAD SUPPORT PLATE. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1965677U true DE1965677U (en) | 1967-08-03 |
Family
ID=33372401
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1964SC035945 Expired DE1965677U (en) | 1964-05-08 | 1964-05-08 | LOAD SUPPORT PLATE. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE1965677U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP4310017A4 (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2024-10-02 | Haiwei Li | SUPPORT UNIT AND PALLET |
-
1964
- 1964-05-08 DE DE1964SC035945 patent/DE1965677U/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP4310017A4 (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2024-10-02 | Haiwei Li | SUPPORT UNIT AND PALLET |
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