DE19648972B4 - Linear oscillating drive - Google Patents
Linear oscillating drive Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE19648972B4 DE19648972B4 DE19648972A DE19648972A DE19648972B4 DE 19648972 B4 DE19648972 B4 DE 19648972B4 DE 19648972 A DE19648972 A DE 19648972A DE 19648972 A DE19648972 A DE 19648972A DE 19648972 B4 DE19648972 B4 DE 19648972B4
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- spindle
- balance weight
- drive shaft
- housing
- axis
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H23/00—Wobble-plate gearings; Oblique-crank gearings
- F16H23/04—Wobble-plate gearings; Oblique-crank gearings with non-rotary wobble-members
- F16H23/06—Wobble-plate gearings; Oblique-crank gearings with non-rotary wobble-members with sliding members hinged to reciprocating members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D51/00—Sawing machines or sawing devices working with straight blades, characterised only by constructional features of particular parts; Carrying or attaching means for tools, covered by this subclass, which are connected to a carrier at both ends
- B23D51/16—Sawing machines or sawing devices working with straight blades, characterised only by constructional features of particular parts; Carrying or attaching means for tools, covered by this subclass, which are connected to a carrier at both ends of drives or feed mechanisms for straight tools, e.g. saw blades, or bows
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
- Y10T74/18—Mechanical movements
- Y10T74/18056—Rotary to or from reciprocating or oscillating
- Y10T74/18296—Cam and slide
- Y10T74/18336—Wabbler type
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Sawing (AREA)
- Constituent Portions Of Griding Lathes, Driving, Sensing And Control (AREA)
Abstract
Linear-Schwingantrieb
für ein
elektrisch angetriebenes Werkzeug mit:
a) einem Gehäuse (11),
b)
einer im Gehäuse
um eine erste Achse drehbar gelagerten Antriebswelle (18),
c)
einer Spindel (42), die im Gehäuse
entlang eines Pfades hin- und herführbar gelagert und von der
Antriebswelle beabstandet ist,
d) einem Ausgleichsgewicht (66,
76), das im Gehäuse
(11) entlang einer zur ersten Achse parallelen zweiten Achse hin-
und herführbar
gelagert und von dem Pfad der Spindel (42) beabstandet und so gestaltet
ist, dass sein Schwerpunkt zwischen der Spindel und der Antriebswelle
(18) liegt, und
e) mit einer auf der Antriebswelle angeordneten
Taumelplatteneinheit, die mit ihrem ersten Ende mit der Spindel und
mit ihrem gegenüberliegenden
zweiten Ende mit dem Ausgleichsgewicht verbunden ist, so dass eine
Drehung der Antriebswelle Linearbewegungen der Spindel (42) und des
Ausgleichsgewichts (66, 76) in entgegengesetzte Richtungen bewirkt,
dadurch
gekennzeichnet, dass das Ausgleichsgewicht allgemein U-förmig mit
einem Buchtbereich...Linear vibratory drive for an electrically driven tool with:
a) a housing (11),
b) a drive shaft (18) rotatably mounted in the housing about a first axis,
c) a spindle (42) which is reciprocally mounted in the housing along a path and spaced from the drive shaft,
d) a balance weight (66, 76) reciprocably supported in the housing (11) along a second axis parallel to the first axis and spaced from the path of the spindle (42) and configured to have its center of gravity between the spindle and the drive shaft (18) is located, and
e) with a swash plate unit arranged on the drive shaft, which is connected at its first end to the spindle and with its opposite second end to the balance weight, so that a rotation of the drive shaft linear movements of the spindle (42) and the balance weight (66, 76) in opposite directions,
characterized in that the balance weight is generally U-shaped with a bay area ...
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft elektrisch angetriebene Werkzeuge. Insbesondere betrifft sie einen Linear-Schwingantrieb mit einem Ausgleichsgewicht, wie er im Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs angesprochen wird.The The present invention relates to electrically powered tools. In particular, it relates to a linear vibratory drive with a Balance weight, as mentioned in the preamble of the claim becomes.
Elektrisch angetriebene Werkzeuge wie bspw. Stichsägen erzeugen erhebliche Vibrationen, so daß die Bedienungsperson schnell ermüdet und genaue Schnitte schwierig werden. Zum Abschwächen der Vibrationen hat man daher Ausgleichseinrichtungen mit Gegengewichten entwickelt.electrical driven tools such as jigsaws produce significant vibrations, so that the Operator quickly tired and exact cuts become difficult. To mitigate the vibrations you have Therefore balancing devices with counterweights developed.
Eine Ausgleichseinrichtung mit Gegengewicht für eine Stichsäge ist in der US-A 5,025,562 offenbart. Die in dieser Patentschrift offenbarte Mechanik weist ein mit dem Sägeblatt in einer Linie laufendes Ausgleichsgewicht auf, das von einer ersten Taumelplatte angetrieben wird. Eine zweite Taumelscheibe treibt die Spindel an. Diese Anordnung ist also dahingehend nachteilig, dass sie zwei Taumelscheiben erfordert.A Compensating device with counterweight for a jigsaw is in disclosed in US-A 5,025,562. The disclosed in this patent Mechanics indicates with the saw blade in a line running balancing weight, that of a first Swash plate is driven. A second swash plate drives the spindle on. This arrangement is therefore disadvantageous to the effect that it requires two swashplates.
Die nächstliegende US-A 5,450,925 zeigt ein Ausgleichsgewicht, das von der gleichen Taumelscheibe angetrieben werden kann, die auch die Spindel antreibt. Allerdings befasst sich diese Druckschrift nicht im Detail mit der Ausbildung und Anordnung des Ausgleichsgewichts.The nearest US-A-5,450,925 shows a balance weight of the same Swash plate can be driven, which also drives the spindle. However, this document does not deal in detail with the Training and arrangement of the balance weight.
Es ist die Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, einen Liniear-Schwingantrieb anzugeben, bei dem eine einzige Taumelscheibe sowohl die Spindel als auch das Ausgleichsgewicht antriebt, wobei der Schwerpunkt des Ausgleichsgewichtes zum größtmöglichen Abschwächen von Vibrationen so nahe wie möglich an der Spindel liegen soll und das Ausgleichsgewicht entlang einer zur Spindel parallelen Achse hin- und herverschiebbar ist.It The object of the present invention is a linear vibration drive be given, in which a single swash plate both the spindle as also drives the balance weight, with the focus of the balance weight to the largest possible weaken from vibrations as close as possible to lie on the spindle and the balance weight along a to the spindle parallel axis back and forth.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch Merkmale des einzigen Patentanspruchs gelöst.These The object is solved by features of the single claim.
Weitere Vorteile der Erfindung ergeben sich aus der folgenden Beschreibung und den Zeichnungen.Further Advantages of the invention will become apparent from the following description and the drawings.
Wie
insbesondere die
Mit
der Welle
Ein
erstes Antriebselement
Das
Antriebselement
Die
zylindrische Spindel ist in einem ersten und einem zweiten Gleitlager
Die
Spindel
Das
Werkzeug
Wie
ersichtlich, wird bei einer Drehung der Welle
Wie
ebenfalls ersichtlich, trägt
die Antriebswelle
An
die Hülse
Wie
ersichtlich, weist das Antriebselement
Das
Antriebselement
Der
untere Teil des Werkzeuggehäuses
Die
bei der Drehung der Welle
Wie
nun insbesondere die
Ein
Paar Stäbe
Es
sei darauf hingewiesen, daß die
freien Enden
Wie ersichtlich, schafft die vorliegende Erfindung einen Linear-Schwingantrieb, bei dem eine einzige Taumelplatteneinheit sowohl die Spindel als auch das Ausgleichsgewicht antreibt. Das Ausgleichsgewicht ist so gestaltet, daß sein Schwerpunkt zwischen der Antriebswelle und der Spindel liegt. Infolge der U-Gestalt des Ausgleichsgewichts liegt nun sein Schwerpunkt so nahe wie möglich an der Hubachse der Spindel.As can be seen, the present invention provides a linear vibration drive, in which a single swash plate unit both the spindle as also drives the balance weight. The balance weight is designed so that its center of gravity is between the drive shaft and the spindle. Due to the U-shape of the balance weight is now its center of gravity as close as possible to the stroke axis of the spindle.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/563,135 US5555626A (en) | 1995-11-27 | 1995-11-27 | Reciprocating drive mechanism |
US08/563,135 | 1995-11-27 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE19648972A1 DE19648972A1 (en) | 1997-05-28 |
DE19648972B4 true DE19648972B4 (en) | 2006-01-26 |
Family
ID=24249245
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19648972A Expired - Lifetime DE19648972B4 (en) | 1995-11-27 | 1996-11-26 | Linear oscillating drive |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5555626A (en) |
JP (1) | JP3833757B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2191264C (en) |
DE (1) | DE19648972B4 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102013212554A1 (en) | 2013-06-28 | 2014-12-31 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Hand machine tool drive device |
DE102014208918A1 (en) | 2013-08-02 | 2015-02-05 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Drive arrangement for reciprocating motion and power tool with the drive assembly |
Families Citing this family (51)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE502180C2 (en) * | 1993-04-19 | 1995-09-11 | Dentatus Ab | Hand apparatus for reciprocating operation of machining tools |
US5689891A (en) * | 1994-12-13 | 1997-11-25 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corp. | Clutch mechanism for reciprocating saws |
USRE37211E1 (en) * | 1994-12-13 | 2001-06-12 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Clutch mechanism for reciprocating saws |
US6508151B1 (en) | 1996-08-19 | 2003-01-21 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Reciprocating saw with rocker motion |
US6829831B1 (en) | 1996-08-19 | 2004-12-14 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Reciprocating saw with rocker motion |
US7127973B2 (en) | 1998-02-09 | 2006-10-31 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Reciprocating saw |
US6286217B1 (en) * | 1998-04-09 | 2001-09-11 | Black & Decker Inc. | Reciprocating saw with pivoted arm drive |
US6651348B1 (en) * | 1998-06-19 | 2003-11-25 | Lance R. Steinmann | Drill powered reciprocating saw |
DE19833794A1 (en) * | 1998-07-21 | 2000-01-27 | Black & Decker Inc | Hand-held power tool, especially jigsaw |
US6249979B1 (en) * | 1998-08-13 | 2001-06-26 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Orbital reciprocating saw |
US6634107B2 (en) | 1999-03-12 | 2003-10-21 | Hitachi Koki Co., Ltd. | Cutting mechanism for a saber saw |
JP2000320455A (en) | 1999-05-11 | 2000-11-21 | Toyota Autom Loom Works Ltd | Swash plate type compressor and radial rolling bearing |
US6568089B1 (en) | 1999-06-04 | 2003-05-27 | Porter-Cable/Delta | Reciprocating saw having compact configuration and independent stability |
US6234255B1 (en) * | 1999-08-12 | 2001-05-22 | S-B Power Tool Company | Adjustable stroke for a reciprocating saw |
US20030051352A1 (en) * | 2001-09-20 | 2003-03-20 | One World Technologies, Inc. | Reciprocating saw with flush blade |
US7082689B2 (en) * | 2002-10-11 | 2006-08-01 | Black & Decker Inc. | Keyless shoe lock for reciprocating saw |
EP1779980A3 (en) * | 2003-03-21 | 2014-01-08 | Black & Decker, Inc. | Vibration reduction apparatus for power tool and power tool incorporating such apparatus |
DE102004022361B4 (en) * | 2004-05-06 | 2007-06-06 | Hilti Ag | Hubsägewerkzeug |
US20060117580A1 (en) * | 2004-10-16 | 2006-06-08 | Serdynski David P | Power tool and method of operating the same |
US20060210409A1 (en) * | 2005-03-15 | 2006-09-21 | Sumner William P | Grease pump |
CN1939660B (en) * | 2005-09-30 | 2011-08-03 | 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 | Electric tool |
DE102006041430B4 (en) * | 2005-09-30 | 2015-03-19 | Positec Power Tools (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. | Machine tool with motor drive |
US20070102175A1 (en) * | 2005-11-08 | 2007-05-10 | Lamanna Jose M | Surgical apparatus capable of converting rotary motion to rectilinear motion |
JP4863942B2 (en) * | 2006-08-24 | 2012-01-25 | 株式会社マキタ | Impact tool |
US7797841B2 (en) * | 2006-08-29 | 2010-09-21 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Drive mechanism for a reciprocating saw |
JP4707020B2 (en) * | 2006-12-21 | 2011-06-22 | 日立工機株式会社 | Saver saw |
US7707729B2 (en) * | 2007-02-02 | 2010-05-04 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Drive mechanism for a reciprocating tool |
US8549762B2 (en) * | 2007-02-13 | 2013-10-08 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Linkage drive mechanism for a reciprocating tool |
US7814666B2 (en) * | 2007-02-13 | 2010-10-19 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Linkage drive mechanism for a reciprocating tool |
EP2142342B1 (en) * | 2007-05-01 | 2015-06-24 | Hitachi Koki CO., LTD. | Reciprocating tool |
DE102007061716A1 (en) * | 2007-12-19 | 2009-06-25 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Tumbling drive of a hand tool machine |
US8006392B2 (en) * | 2008-01-31 | 2011-08-30 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Reciprocating tool foot locking arrangement |
US8387717B2 (en) * | 2008-04-28 | 2013-03-05 | Michael Rogler Kildevaeld | Multi directional oscillation from a rotational source |
US8230607B2 (en) | 2008-05-09 | 2012-07-31 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Keyless blade clamp for a power tool |
CN101602124B (en) * | 2008-06-15 | 2014-02-26 | 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 | Reciprocating power tool |
US8230608B2 (en) * | 2008-10-23 | 2012-07-31 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Progressive force cut path drive mechanism for a reciprocating tool |
US8407901B2 (en) | 2008-10-23 | 2013-04-02 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Drive mechanism for a reciprocating tool |
US20110010951A1 (en) * | 2009-07-15 | 2011-01-20 | Ryan Harrison | Locking shoe for reciprocating saw |
US20110194796A1 (en) * | 2010-02-05 | 2011-08-11 | Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg | Angled Bore Bearing |
US8307910B2 (en) * | 2010-04-07 | 2012-11-13 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Drive mechanism for a reciprocating tool |
US9421625B2 (en) * | 2012-06-14 | 2016-08-23 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Reciprocating saw with adjustable shoe |
US9375795B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2016-06-28 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Reciprocating tool with biasing snubber |
US9573207B2 (en) * | 2013-05-09 | 2017-02-21 | Makita Corporation | Reciprocating cutting tool |
EP2842675A1 (en) * | 2013-08-26 | 2015-03-04 | HILTI Aktiengesellschaft | Counterweight device |
CN203471741U (en) * | 2013-09-13 | 2014-03-12 | 王国雄 | Adapter for electric drill |
US10883579B2 (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2021-01-05 | Robert Bosch Tool Corporation | Oscillating mechanism for a power tool |
JP6510250B2 (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2019-05-08 | 株式会社マキタ | Work tools |
US10272506B2 (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2019-04-30 | Nanjing Chervon Industry Co., Ltd. | Reciprocating tool with linear guides |
CN107626978B (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2020-09-18 | 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 | Reciprocating cutting tool |
WO2019235065A1 (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2019-12-12 | 工機ホールディングス株式会社 | Powered tool |
JP2022074417A (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2022-05-18 | 株式会社マキタ | Reciprocating tool |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5025562A (en) * | 1990-03-01 | 1991-06-25 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Counterbalanced reciprocating mechanism |
US5450925A (en) * | 1994-04-05 | 1995-09-19 | S-B Power Tool Company | Lubrication system for a reciprocating power tool |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2793661A (en) * | 1954-10-04 | 1957-05-28 | Holly M Olson | Power driven reciprocating saw unit |
US3945120A (en) * | 1974-04-25 | 1976-03-23 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Vibration dampening and heat sink mechanism for a reciprocating power saw |
DE2449191C2 (en) * | 1974-10-16 | 1988-03-24 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | hammer |
-
1995
- 1995-11-27 US US08/563,135 patent/US5555626A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1996
- 1996-11-26 CA CA002191264A patent/CA2191264C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-11-26 DE DE19648972A patent/DE19648972B4/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-11-27 JP JP31648896A patent/JP3833757B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5025562A (en) * | 1990-03-01 | 1991-06-25 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Counterbalanced reciprocating mechanism |
US5450925A (en) * | 1994-04-05 | 1995-09-19 | S-B Power Tool Company | Lubrication system for a reciprocating power tool |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102013212554A1 (en) | 2013-06-28 | 2014-12-31 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Hand machine tool drive device |
US9833850B2 (en) | 2013-06-28 | 2017-12-05 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Hand-held power tool drive device |
DE102013212554B4 (en) | 2013-06-28 | 2023-12-14 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Hand machine tool drive device |
DE102014208918A1 (en) | 2013-08-02 | 2015-02-05 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Drive arrangement for reciprocating motion and power tool with the drive assembly |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH09277167A (en) | 1997-10-28 |
US5555626A (en) | 1996-09-17 |
JP3833757B2 (en) | 2006-10-18 |
CA2191264A1 (en) | 1997-05-28 |
DE19648972A1 (en) | 1997-05-28 |
CA2191264C (en) | 2000-04-11 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
R071 | Expiry of right |