DE19604215B4 - vehicle - Google Patents
vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE19604215B4 DE19604215B4 DE19604215A DE19604215A DE19604215B4 DE 19604215 B4 DE19604215 B4 DE 19604215B4 DE 19604215 A DE19604215 A DE 19604215A DE 19604215 A DE19604215 A DE 19604215A DE 19604215 B4 DE19604215 B4 DE 19604215B4
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- spare wheel
- cross member
- vehicle
- spare
- vehicle according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R19/00—Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
- B60R19/02—Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
- B60R19/18—Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects characterised by the cross-section; Means within the bumper to absorb impact
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R19/00—Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R19/00—Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
- B60R19/02—Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
- B60R19/24—Arrangements for mounting bumpers on vehicles
- B60R19/26—Arrangements for mounting bumpers on vehicles comprising yieldable mounting means
- B60R19/34—Arrangements for mounting bumpers on vehicles comprising yieldable mounting means destroyed upon impact, e.g. one-shot type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D43/00—Spare wheel stowing, holding, or mounting arrangements
- B62D43/02—Spare wheel stowing, holding, or mounting arrangements external to the vehicle body
- B62D43/04—Spare wheel stowing, holding, or mounting arrangements external to the vehicle body attached beneath the vehicle body
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R2021/0002—Type of accident
- B60R2021/0011—Rear collision or recoiling bounce after frontal collision
Abstract
Fahrzeug mit einem hinter einer Stoßfängereinrichtung zum Fahrzeuginneren hin ausgerichteten Ersatzrad (4) und einem zur Beaufschlagung des Ersatzreifens hergerichteten Querträger (3), der energieabsorbierend ausgeführt und ein Bestandteil der Stoßfängereinrichtung ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Querträger (3) eine das Ersatzrad (4) an einem Abschnitt umrandende Mulde (12) aufweist und wenigstens die dem Ersatzrad (4) zugewandte Wandung des Querträgers (3) im Querschnitt mäanderförmig verlaufend ausgebildet ist.vehicle with one behind a bumper device directed toward the vehicle interior spare wheel (4) and a for Loading of the spare tire prepared cross member (3), the energy absorbing carried out and a component of the bumper device is characterized in that the crossbeam (3) a trough (12) surrounding the spare wheel (4) at a section and at least the the spare wheel (4) facing wall of the crossbeam (3) running in a meandering cross-section is trained.
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Fahrzeug gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1.The The invention relates to a vehicle according to the preamble of the claim 1.
Aus
der
In
der
Ersatzreifen
mit Stoßfängerfunktion
sind aus der
Ein
gattungsgemäßes Fahrzeug
mit einem teilweise hinter einem Stoßfänger zum Fahrzeuginneren hin
ausgerichteten Ersatzrad und einem zur Beaufschlagung des Ersatzreifens
hergerichteten, energieabsorbierend ausgeführten Querträger, der Bestandteil
der Stoßfängereinrichtung
ist, ist Gegenstand der
Vor diesem Hintergrund liegt der Erfindung die Aufgabe zugrunde, gattungsgemäße Fahrzeuge unter Beibehaltung der positiven Crasheigenschaften im Hinblick auf eine kompaktere und einfachere Bauweise weiterzuentwickeln.In front Background of the invention, the object is based, generic vehicles under Maintaining the positive crash characteristics with regard to a to develop more compact and simpler construction.
Diese Aufgabe wird gelöst durch die Merkmale des Patentanspruchs 1. Die auf den Hauptanspruch bezogenen Unteransprüche betreffen besonders vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen der Erfindung.These Task is solved by the features of claim 1. The main claim related subclaims relate to particularly advantageous developments of the invention.
Gemäß des Patentanspruchs 1 ist ein zur Stoßfängereinrichtung gehörender Querträger als deren Bestandteil energieabsorbierend und zur unfallbedingten Beaufschlagung des Ersatzrades hergerichtet. Stoßfängereinheit und Querträger sind somit zu einer Baueinheit zusammengefaßt und beaufschlagen das Ersatzrad direkt. Für eine besonders kompakte Bauweise und Verkürzung der gesamten Anordnung durchdringen sich Ersatzrad und Querträger teilweise, sind also zumindest partiell miteinander verschachtelt. Zu diesem Zweck ist in dem Querträger eine das Ersatzrad abschnittsweise umrandende Mulde vorgesehen, in die das am Fahrzeugaufbau fest montierte Ersatzrad hineinragt. Für eine besonders gute Energieabsorption ist ferner vorgesehen, daß die dem Ersatzrad zugewandte Wandung des Querträgers im Querschnitt mäanderförmig verlaufend ausgebildet ist. In einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform ist der Querträger durch Blasformung hergestellt und kann so sehr gut hinsichtlich seiner äußeren Abmessungen auf die fahrzeugspezifische Einbausituation des Ersatzrades für unterschiedliche Fahrzeugtypen angepaßt werden.According to the claim 1 is a bumper device belonging crossbeam as their component energy-absorbing and accident-related Provision of the spare wheel prepared. Bumper unit and cross member are thus combined to form a unit and act on the spare directly. For a particularly compact design and shortening of the entire arrangement Spare wheel and cross member penetrate partially, so at least partially nested together. For this purpose, in the cross member a the spare wheel provided in sections edging, in the protruding fixedly on the vehicle body spare wheel protrudes. For a special Good energy absorption is further provided that the spare wheel facing Wall of the cross member meandering in cross-section is trained. In a preferred embodiment, the cross member is through Blow molding made and can be very good in terms of its external dimensions on the vehicle-specific installation situation of the spare wheel for different vehicle types customized become.
Auf zusätzliche, das Ersatzrad umrandende, Energieabsorptionselemente kann insbesondere dann verzichtet werden, wenn die Abstützung des Ersatzrades direkt an einer Achse des Fahrzeuges erfolgt. Achsen sind allein schon aus fahrwerkstechnischen Gründen in der Regel so stabil ausgeführt, daß eine Übertragung von Aufprallkräften in den Fahrzeugaufbau hinein auch ohne zusätzliche Energieabsorptionselemente problemlos bewerkstelligt werden kann.On additional the spare wheel bordering, energy absorbing elements in particular be waived if the support of the spare wheel takes place directly on an axle of the vehicle. axes For reasons of chassis technology alone, they are usually so stable executed that a transmission of impact forces into the vehicle body even without additional energy absorption elements can be accomplished easily.
Ein vorteilhaftes Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist in der Zeichnung dargestellt. Es zeigtOne advantageous embodiment the invention is shown in the drawing. It shows
Gleiche Teile weisen in allen Figuren die gleiche Bezifferung auf.Same Parts have the same numbering in all figures.
Man
erkennt in
Bei
dem erfindungsgemäßen Ausführungsbeispiel
wird eine kompakte Bauweise insbesondere auch durch eine gegenseitige
Durchdringung von Ersatzrad
Abweichend
von dem dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel
können
beispielsweise auch in einer Überfluranordnung
Ersatzräder
so angeordnet werden, daß sie
direkt oder ggf. auch über
eine dünne Blechlage
nahezu direkt von dem Querträger
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19604215A DE19604215B4 (en) | 1995-02-16 | 1996-02-06 | vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19505252 | 1995-02-16 | ||
DE19505252.8 | 1995-02-16 | ||
DE19604215A DE19604215B4 (en) | 1995-02-16 | 1996-02-06 | vehicle |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE19604215A1 DE19604215A1 (en) | 1996-08-22 |
DE19604215B4 true DE19604215B4 (en) | 2008-05-29 |
Family
ID=7754160
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19604215A Expired - Fee Related DE19604215B4 (en) | 1995-02-16 | 1996-02-06 | vehicle |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE19604215B4 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10255545B4 (en) * | 2002-11-28 | 2016-06-23 | Volkswagen Ag | Rear cargo space on motor vehicles |
ITMI20031944A1 (en) * | 2003-10-09 | 2005-04-10 | Adlev Srl | PROTECTION STRUCTURE FOR VEHICLES |
FR2870199B1 (en) * | 2004-05-17 | 2007-07-20 | Renault Sas | ARRANGEMENT FOR EMERGENCY WHEEL OF A MOTOR VEHICLE |
DE102012009306B4 (en) * | 2012-05-10 | 2014-05-22 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Bumper arrangement in a vehicle |
US9266564B1 (en) * | 2014-08-25 | 2016-02-23 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Rear rail adapted to induce spare tire rotation in a rear-end collision |
Citations (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB316894A (en) * | 1928-04-19 | 1930-01-16 | Twin Coach Co | Improvements in or relating to bumper arrangements for motor vehicles and the like |
US2080989A (en) * | 1934-12-21 | 1937-05-18 | Smith Sydney | Vehicle |
DE2046251A1 (en) * | 1969-09-25 | 1971-04-08 | The Budd Co , Philadelphia, Pa (VStA) | Car body front end, especially for motor vehicles |
FR2198854A1 (en) * | 1972-09-12 | 1974-04-05 | Lepelley Robert | |
US3866962A (en) * | 1973-01-22 | 1975-02-18 | Cheston Lee Eshelman | Lateral motion bumper system |
DE2213725B2 (en) * | 1971-05-03 | 1979-02-22 | Automobiles Peugeot, Paris | Arrangement of the drive unit in a motor vehicle |
DE2705849C2 (en) * | 1977-02-11 | 1985-11-14 | Karl Kässbohrer Fahrzeugwerke GmbH, 7900 Ulm | Front area of a vehicle with a bumper |
JPS6192967A (en) * | 1984-10-09 | 1986-05-10 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Spare tire storing device |
US4597601A (en) * | 1985-03-18 | 1986-07-01 | Transpec, Inc. | Energy absorbing vehicle bumper |
DE4320493A1 (en) * | 1993-06-21 | 1994-12-22 | Daimler Benz Ag | Rear region of a motor vehicle |
JPH08156847A (en) * | 1994-12-09 | 1996-06-18 | Mitsubishi Motors Corp | Backpack type spare tire mounting device |
DE19604213A1 (en) * | 1995-02-16 | 1996-08-22 | Volkswagen Ag | Impact absorbing equipment with chambered element, for use on vehicle |
-
1996
- 1996-02-06 DE DE19604215A patent/DE19604215B4/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB316894A (en) * | 1928-04-19 | 1930-01-16 | Twin Coach Co | Improvements in or relating to bumper arrangements for motor vehicles and the like |
US2080989A (en) * | 1934-12-21 | 1937-05-18 | Smith Sydney | Vehicle |
DE2046251A1 (en) * | 1969-09-25 | 1971-04-08 | The Budd Co , Philadelphia, Pa (VStA) | Car body front end, especially for motor vehicles |
DE2213725B2 (en) * | 1971-05-03 | 1979-02-22 | Automobiles Peugeot, Paris | Arrangement of the drive unit in a motor vehicle |
FR2198854A1 (en) * | 1972-09-12 | 1974-04-05 | Lepelley Robert | |
US3866962A (en) * | 1973-01-22 | 1975-02-18 | Cheston Lee Eshelman | Lateral motion bumper system |
DE2705849C2 (en) * | 1977-02-11 | 1985-11-14 | Karl Kässbohrer Fahrzeugwerke GmbH, 7900 Ulm | Front area of a vehicle with a bumper |
JPS6192967A (en) * | 1984-10-09 | 1986-05-10 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Spare tire storing device |
US4597601A (en) * | 1985-03-18 | 1986-07-01 | Transpec, Inc. | Energy absorbing vehicle bumper |
DE4320493A1 (en) * | 1993-06-21 | 1994-12-22 | Daimler Benz Ag | Rear region of a motor vehicle |
JPH08156847A (en) * | 1994-12-09 | 1996-06-18 | Mitsubishi Motors Corp | Backpack type spare tire mounting device |
DE19604213A1 (en) * | 1995-02-16 | 1996-08-22 | Volkswagen Ag | Impact absorbing equipment with chambered element, for use on vehicle |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE19604215A1 (en) | 1996-08-22 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
8120 | Willingness to grant licences paragraph 23 | ||
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |