DE1957649A1 - Device for cleaning containers - Google Patents

Description

ΐυ.11.69

Fe / Lö

■ leinz Till, 62'jd ! .Loxheiu / Taunus, Fisehbacher Vcg 28 device for the line of containers.

Lie L'jrf induiifc. * Refers to a device for l: .einigeii of containers in which they are held by means of holding devices a rotatable Ii These taps are arranged accordingly, an ILe in igung siquidkoifc is injected into the interior of the container. Such devices are used in the beverage industry as So-called T'aso machines for bell jugs or jugs, e.g. Preuiix containers.

7oi ⁿ ri eutungcn uzt /, "asclnaaschinen for this purpose are beirannt, liascjiinen to ^1. ;; I: ai ^ s smaller, JtUclizaLlcn per year consist of a fixed steel sheet housing with a door or opening, JIaItevorrichtung; Containers and appropriately arranged nozzles for cleaning the inside and outside of these containers.

The disadvantage of these machines is that they are not full can be exploited, since the time is lost that is required to process the To change container.

HaKOhines for cleaning larger quantities per hour are designed to rotate according to the principle of the well-known ILund Spritzx ^! 'las ο he ^ winders.

A major disadvantage of these machines is that they very expensive in of manufacture are. , ai'Uirdeu are mechanical drives and prone to repair,

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Rl A η

The inventor has already proposed a machine in which the operating time for cleaning containers is fully utilized and no cyclic, continuous rotation device is necessary. This proposed './aschciasehine has a housing with two chambers, each of which has an opening through which Han inserts the containers to be flushed into holders. One of these chamber openings is closed by a sliding door and by sliding this door one opening is released and the other opening is closed at the same time. The cleaning process only takes place on the containers that are located in the ilaniijer W , which is closed by the sliding door, while the bell containers in the unclosed kauLier can be exchanged for those that still need to be rinsed, while at the same time in a Kacuuer rinsed w el, are exchanged in the other container. This achieves full utilization of the machine, which still only requires a pump system and an electro-automatic control. Through the! Sliding door, valves are operated at the same time via contacts or stops, which only allow a cleaning process in the Hauner that is closed.

The present invention relates to a further improvement on this proposed device.

There are therefore η placed in an apparatus for cleaning of containers, wherein this imitate by means of holding devices on a rotatable · H and adjacent through in this RAI ¹ .1 arranged nozzles is sprayed a cleaning fluid into the interior of the container, according to the invention, two groups of Nozzles communicating through pipelines can be rotated in a row around a vertical axis and latched in two operating positions offset by: L8ü degrees in relation to a fixed housing, so that in each operating position a group of nozzles is located inside the housing and in this

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BATH ORIGINAL

Position the UoIn line of these nozzles with a stationary one Feed line communicates and one with the rotatable Share connected door the front opening of the enclosure absc hl ie'3t, this connection, however, swiveling the nozzles in the other operating position outside the housing is interrupted.

IiE- is useful if two pipes, each assigned to a group of nozzles, are attached to a rotatably mounted component and on the level ^ the stationary supply line touches this component, preferably with the interposition of a sealing washer, and the arrangement is made in such a way that in two operating positions this supply line co-connects with the mouth of the pipeline leading to the nozzles located inside the housing , in all other positions, however, the supply line is closed.

In some cases it can be advantageous if the component has the shape of a beam, on the front sides of each a pipe assigned to a group of nozzles is attached, preferably inserted into corresponding holes is.

To prevent premature wear and tear of the feed line sealing To prevent sealing washer, it has proven useful when aids, for example guided in curved paths Eccentricities of the components rotatably mounted about the axis are arranged in such a way that "the in every operating position to the mouth of the supply line bzAi. to the one arranged there Sealing washer d With adjacent component at the beginning the swivel movement to the other operating position first in The direction of the axis is raised and is lowered again towards the end of the pivoting movement into the other operating position.

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BATH ORIGINAL

at

Advantageously, is the stationary supply line optionally a line for water, in particular for the purpose of pre-rinsing? and rinsing *? and optionally a connection κ line to a! .. some liquid containing collecting container ein5jchi ie Mj ar.

It is favorable if, at the same time as the connection line to the supply line to the supply line, a changeover device for the liquid from the containers is brought into a Uetrieijsstellung in which this flowing liquid in f.-en oa'ii ^ e lbehäJ U.-r is headed.

In a preferred arrangement _, additional jamming devices attached to the rotatable frame are provided for container lids and additional openings in each of the containers provided for cleaning In the operating position, spray cleaning liquid onto the associated cover at the same time. In this case, it has proven to be expedient if a resiliently mounted nozzle for the cleaning liquid in the operating position presses the container lid resiliently against the associated holding device.

According to a "development · of the invention, this holding device is designed such that in the operating position the nozzle "in "The opening of the lid vent valve protrudes.

In the following, the invention is described in connection with the exemplary embodiments descriptive i'iguren, some of them schematize !! are simplified representations. Each other corresponding parts are designated in the same way in all figures.

It shows:

Fig. 1 is a vertical section through an inventive Device for cleaning containers,

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BATH ORIGINAL

19576A9 -S-

_; 'U. 2 a horizontal section along the line AA in Pi ^, l,

i'i ^. j a constructive detail of an opposite Jt'ig. 1 modified variant of the erfinduugsgei.UJe η device,

Vi-Q. · '.! alt * Another constructive detail a device for holding 13nhu.lterdeckeIu,

Fig ^.: J a device according to the invention in operation.

Those in ^ i ^ ures 1 and '?. The device shown has a housing 1 provided with an opening at the front and lower edge of this. v, opening is anyway in the middle a vertically leaving and r: tit is provided with an opening 3 pointing backwards ^! ', The "! Is it the supply conduit 5 is connected ness for ILeinigun ^ E-riüssi ^. Concentrically / u of Hohlvrelle the hub 6 is rotatably supported, which over zi / ei substantially in-■ sfcrahlenföraig arranged group of tubes 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 13 ,, lh, Vj ΙΗϊεβη 7 'ö ^1, 9', ^10!, 12 ", 13"l'i ^1, 15 »wear. the interior of housing 1 in . The group of nozzles located via the opening 3 ^v > -iit the inflow line 5 for the -.ieini - ,; un _c si'liiss igkoit kohiiiiuni ornamentally connected, i ^ on the hub 6 the door 17>) - ef osti {jt, polygamy in üv / ei by 180 degrees offset iietriobsstel lungs are held by the / your 1β, which engages in a corresponding .vusueiiuun _{a of} the door.

! Below dos housing 1 is located a l> amine container 20 uit ·: ο can been iulguniiSf lüösigkeit, welcüo middlemen the pump 21 via a valve V / u supplied to the upper valve 24 can; ^ xjülv / a BV. he supplied v / earth.

Have one with me. '; ..j pii Iv organe es, which is conducted by an electrical Inpulö e Inge, initially flows in front of splash water through valve 2h, through the hollow shaft h, through the opening 3 and the λγμο Vj ., L'j, Lh ₁ 15 ^r / -U the nozzles 12 ', 13 ", 14 ·, 15".

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Since ;; xt the containers 26 located within the dee üeiiäupcs 1 in e'er! "Exnigiingt .'- kauiuer ί.ο located are rinsed. Valve ^x <: h is open here, valve; - ".:. ge se al ose en. Consisting of the IAi s cn au fi s tr unifying './asser flic Jb via the-Jj. Overflow plate ί-; 7 and the adjustable IQappe 28 (. As shown in / ig 1) and after via the opening 29 headed outside. When the preliminary stage is over, the electrical pulse is used to switch on the i ^J u; rpe i; i and lye from the oil tank 2 via the valve 22 formed by the air valve via the line l> and the hollow shaft k the inside the line s! Spacer 2'-j located nozzles supplied. At the same time, valve 2h is closed and the flap 28 is brought into the position Ψ shown in dashed lines, so that the draining liquid flows in the direction of the dashed arrow 30 into the Savuuel container 20, after a predetermined time, the inside of the Karaiuer 2y The container located there is rinsed with water - in the same way as was described above for the pre-spraying.

"during the process described so far, were simultaneously the container 32 on the outside of the housing Holding devices of ..a'iue 7, 8, 9 and ID put on. so the nozzle ring is turned uu-lSü Grtid and the cleaned Containers 26 are simultaneously removed from the housing 1 swivels and can be replaced with new ones. At the same time, the cleaning cycle begins for the ISO degrees during the rotation Container swiveled into the housing 1.

In this described systery, at the same time, while isa housing 1 a flushing process takes place outside of the Housing removed the cleaned container and placed dirty on the nozzle ring. The time for weaning and Putting on the container can be kept shorter than a flushing process takes. This ensures a continuous cleaning process.

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• ORIGINAL BATHROOM

At the same time it is possible with the 1.80-degree Vende system to supply the pre-spray water, the cleaning agent and the post-spray water to the nozzles one after the other, so Lian can use appropriate electrical impulses to extend the spraying time for the linen, run, medium without doing so the time for the pre- injection and · the sewing fuel increase zn. In practice, this means an appreciable advantage with regard to the hourly output of the cleaning machine if, for biological reasons, the times for the cleaning agent have to be increased, but the times for pre-spraying and post-spraying do not have to be increased.

L shows the cleaning machine schematically in horizontal section. The door 17 is firmly connected to the hub 6 and, in the position shown, closes the lleinigungskar, ü; ier 2p.

Fig. 3 shows a variant of dargestellen in Figures 1 and 2 Ileinigungsvorrichtuug. The two each with a '^ pe Grux of nozzles associated Ilohrleitungen kh UTID k ^l j are in a ur.i the axis h6 rotatably mounted disc h ^r] attached; in the figure are those with the. Pipe kk Iteinigungskai.imer connected (not shown) within the 25 located pipes and nozzles indicated, however, located outside the Reinigunglfarimer arranged symmetrically with respect to the illustrated nozzles omitted with the pipeline h ^l j associated nozzles and associated piping. Each of the two pipes hh and ^; i5 communicates with an opening 44 'or - ^ p' located on the underside of the rotatable, icheibe hl from the drawing, it can be clearly seen that only the nozzles shown on the right, i.e. located inside the cleaning chamber, are connected to the supply line 5. Between the underside of the rotatable disk 47 and the associated end of the supply line ^! i5 a sealing washer ^ 9 is arranged.

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^X - ^{; W} BAD ORIGINAL

When rotating the disk 47 and the associated V / elle about the axis kG , the ./eile (not shown in the figure) ^; ; * aid ,. for example, by eccentricities guided in curve tracks, raised by about L υπ, so that the seal h 9 does not touch and is therefore not worn out during the S cliyeiilr movement into the other light position.

In some cases it may be appropriate to use the booty il 47 as? Form beams.

Ee i the .-. Agree, -. of containers in automat ischcn '.'aschuasehincn ψ outside the same haο it also the ceiling] can be cleaned. Depending on which drinks the container contained or should contain, the lids of these containers have different types of valves, often so-called Deekclentlüftungsvcntile. For biological reasons it is urgently necessary to provide the cleaned containers with cleaned lids. Since it was previously not possible to flush these ceiling ventilation valves with machines in use for cleaning containers, up to now the valve has usually been dismantled and cleaned separately by hand in a container, whereas the cover carrying the valve itself was cleaned in the machine «

"In Pig. K an additional device for the above-described" washing machine is shown as a structural detail, which makes it possible to flush the valves simultaneously with the cover in the machine, so that the annoying dismantling of the valves is superfluous.

In the figure, 50 denotes a section of a pipeline which communicates with a group of nozzles which are used to clean the container 26 (in FIG. 1). On this "pipeline 5ü, which can be used on loan to connect some nozzles (not shown), there is a lialtevor-

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C;.: BAD ORIGINAL

rio-Pla fixed 51 to which a container lid 52 is associated Lntlüf uit! tungrventil esige'clennt 55 £. A nozzle 55 is attached to the spring -Jk , the opening -jb of which protrudes into the opening of the cover ventilation valve 55 and thereby presses the container against the associated loading device. The liquid is pulled over the hose.

i'Vig. 5 shows an inventive conception in Detrieb. The device essentially corresponds to that shown in Fig. 1 dargcf · 'barked ^ iu ³ guide horn, but the supply of the Le inigungsf lüssigkeit occurs .ilttels a rotatable Üeheihe kl, trie'ig i-in. '5 is shown in enlarged I-Ia'iatab. The arrangement of the in Pig. ^;> . In the enlarged illustration shown in the illustration = provisions for the container lid 52 can be seen in the x-igi-ir.

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Claims (1)

Claims Device for lowering containers, in the case of eggs, these
! .litteis': cooling devices can be placed on a rotatable frame and a cleaning liquid is injected into the interior of the container through adjacent nozzles, characterized in that two groups of through Nozzles communicating with pipelines (7 ^f , 8 ^!, 9 ¹ , 10 ¹ or 12 ', 13', 14 ", 15") are irrelevant
vertical ^ cIiBe find rotatable and latching in two uia 18ü degrees offset operating positions in such a way with respect to a fixed housing (i) classified ε-ind. That in each operating position a group of nozzles is located in the
Inside the housing and in this öte ment the
Pipeline of these nozzles communicates with a fixed supply line (5) and a door (l7) connected to the rotatable parts closes the front opening of the housing, but this connection is interrupted when the nozzle is pivoted into the other operating position outside the housing. 2. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that two pipelines each assigned to a group of nozzles ( ^; i-'i, ' ¹ S) in a threateningly mounted component (^ 7) - are fastened and and on its flat end face the mouth of the stationary supply line (i) touches this component, preferably with the interposition of a sealing washer (A-)), and the arrangement is such that in two operating positions this supply line reaches the mouth of the nozzles located in the interior of the housing The leading pipe communicates, but in all other positions the supply line (5) is closed. (l · ¹ ig. 3). 00 9 828/100 9: U <: Γ 0; BATH ORIGINAL >. Device according to claim i and 2 ,. characterized in that the component ( ^; i7) has the shape of a bar, on the back of which a respective tube (Vi, ^h S) assigned to a group of nozzles is attached, preferably inserted into corresponding bores. ^; ;. Device according to one of the two claims i: or 5, characterized by such an arrangement of auxiliary means, for example eccentricities guided in Jlurveubalmen ücruii the ..cIiL-e [ ¹ ^ o) rotatably mounted components, that the in each operation ebsstcllig to the irilndmig the supply line (5) towards ^{the sealing washer (/}} 9) arranged there tightly fitting component ( ^; i-7) at the beginning of the üclivrenkhcv.'oguug in the other operation. · Ί6) .angehoben and T lowered bodice to the other Uetriebsstellung against the Tude Cchv / enkbewegung, ^r ill. 'j. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that DAJ to the stationary Zufiiln ^ ungsleitung (5) Kahrweise a conduit (25) for ".." ater, especially for the purpose of the \ ^r orspülens and rinsing. "And optionally a verb indüng s line to a Saumelbeliälters (20) containing cleaning fluid can be connected (FIG. 2). 6. Apparatus according to claim 1 and 5 *, characterized in that when the connection line to the Sänne! Container is connected to the supply line at the same time a switching device (28) for the liquid flowing out of the containers is brought into an operating position in which this flowing liquid into the hem container (20) (Fig. 1). ■ - ■ - ■■■: ■■: ■ 7. Device according to. iVnsprucμ i, characterized by additional, attached to deia rotating liahueu. Holding devices for Receipt of the tank cover In (52) and additional nozzles, 009828 / T, 0; Q £: \, " ** ■" BADORlGtNAL - 42 - which is provided in each container intended for cleaning Operational position at the same time corresponding lid spray (Fig. ^) 8. Device according to ^ nspruch ί and 7, characterized by a resiliently mounted nozzle (55) Kir the Uoinigungsf lüeeiglreit, we.lclie in the operating position presses the BgIjüJ terdeckel (32) resiliently against the associated holding device (5i) (i''ig. k). 9. Yorriclitung according to claim ί and S, characterized by such a training dei "holding device, since ϊ in the Uetriehsstellung the nozzle (35) into the opening of the cover ventilation valve (j'j) protrudes (7ig. Ί). 009828/1009 BAD OffiOINAL 10.; Blank page