DE19530626B4 - Method and device for detecting the occupancy of a conveyor for vessels - Google Patents
Method and device for detecting the occupancy of a conveyor for vessels Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE19530626B4 DE19530626B4 DE19530626A DE19530626A DE19530626B4 DE 19530626 B4 DE19530626 B4 DE 19530626B4 DE 19530626 A DE19530626 A DE 19530626A DE 19530626 A DE19530626 A DE 19530626A DE 19530626 B4 DE19530626 B4 DE 19530626B4
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- conveyor
- vessels
- occupancy
- distance
- measuring beam
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/52—Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices
- B65G47/68—Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices adapted to receive articles arriving in one layer from one conveyor lane and to transfer them in individual layers to more than one conveyor lane or to one broader conveyor lane, or vice versa, e.g. combining the flows of articles conveyed by more than one conveyor
- B65G47/71—Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices adapted to receive articles arriving in one layer from one conveyor lane and to transfer them in individual layers to more than one conveyor lane or to one broader conveyor lane, or vice versa, e.g. combining the flows of articles conveyed by more than one conveyor the articles being discharged or distributed to several distinct separate conveyors or to a broader conveyor lane
- B65G47/715—Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices adapted to receive articles arriving in one layer from one conveyor lane and to transfer them in individual layers to more than one conveyor lane or to one broader conveyor lane, or vice versa, e.g. combining the flows of articles conveyed by more than one conveyor the articles being discharged or distributed to several distinct separate conveyors or to a broader conveyor lane to a broader conveyor lane
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G43/00—Control devices, e.g. for safety, warning or fault-correcting
- B65G43/08—Control devices operated by article or material being fed, conveyed or discharged
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/34—Devices for discharging articles or materials from conveyor
- B65G47/46—Devices for discharging articles or materials from conveyor and distributing, e.g. automatically, to desired points
- B65G47/51—Devices for discharging articles or materials from conveyor and distributing, e.g. automatically, to desired points according to unprogrammed signals, e.g. influenced by supply situation at destination
- B65G47/5104—Devices for discharging articles or materials from conveyor and distributing, e.g. automatically, to desired points according to unprogrammed signals, e.g. influenced by supply situation at destination for articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/02—Articles
- B65G2201/0235—Containers
- B65G2201/0244—Bottles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2203/00—Indexing code relating to control or detection of the articles or the load carriers during conveying
- B65G2203/04—Detection means
- B65G2203/042—Sensors
- B65G2203/044—Optical
Abstract
Verfahren zum Erfassen der Belegung eines Förderers für Gefäße, insbesondere Flaschen, Dosen mit einem Stau- und/oder Umlenkbereich, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Belegung oder Befüllung des Förderers mit Gefäßen berührungslos durch eine parallel zur Förderebene erfolgende Abstandsmessung zwischen einem stauaufwärtsliegenden Bezugsort und dem/den hintersten Gefäß(en) des gestauten Flaschenstroms erfaßt wird.method for detecting the occupancy of a conveyor for vessels, especially bottles, cans with a traffic jam and / or Deflection area, characterized in that the occupancy or filling of the conveyor with vessels contactless through a parallel to the conveying plane taking distance measurement between an upstream Reference location and the rearmost vessel (s) of the jammed bottle flow is detected.
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren und eine Vorrichtung zum Erfassen der Belegung eines Förderers für Gefäße gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 bzw. dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 16.The The invention relates to a method and a device for detecting the occupancy of a conveyor for vessels according to the preamble of claim 1 or the preamble of claim 16.
Durch
die
Ferner
ist durch die
Demzufolge liegt der Erfindung die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Verfahren und eine Vorrichtung zum einfachen und zuverlässigen Erfassen der Belegung eines Förderers für Gefäße, insbesondere Flaschen, Dosen oder dgl., anzugeben.As a result, the invention has the object, a method and a Device for simple and reliable detection of the occupancy of a conveyor for vessels, in particular Bottles, cans or the like.
Diese Aufgabe wird das Verfahren betreffend durch die kennzeichnenden Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 und die Vorrichtung betreffend durch die kennzeichnenden Merkmale des Anspruchs 16 gelöst. Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen sind Gegenstand der Unteransprüche.These Task is the procedure concerning by the characterizing Features of claim 1 and the device concerning by the characterizing Characteristics of claim 16 solved. Advantageous embodiments are the subject of the dependent claims.
Durch die vorgeschlagene Abstandsmessung zwischen einem stauaufwärtsliegenden Bezugsort und dem/den hintersten Gefäß(en) des gestauten Flaschenstroms kann vorteilhafterweise eine stromaufwärtige oder stromabwärtige Verlagerung des Stauendes fortlaufend berührungslos erfaßt werden. Besonders günstig ist eine Erfassung des Stauendes an mehreren über die gesamte Breite des Förderers versetzten Stellen, indem beispielsweise mehrere Meßstrahlen parallel zur Transportrichtung des Förderers nebeneinander quer zur Transportrichtung versetzt verwendet werden. Stattdessen kann auch ein einziger, quer zur Breite des Förderers verfahrbarer oder verschwenkbarer Meßstrahl eingesetzt werden. Diese Lösung gestattet eine lückenlose Abtastung des Stauendes über seine gesamte Breite.By the proposed distance measurement between a traffic jam Reference location and the rearmost vessel (s) of the jammed bottle flow Advantageously, an upstream or downstream displacement of the Jamming continuously non-contact detected become. Very cheap is a detection of the end of the jam at several over the entire width of the conveyor staggered points, for example, by several measuring beams parallel to the transport direction of the conveyor next to each other across used offset to the transport direction. Instead, too a single, transversely to the width of the conveyor movable or pivotable measuring beam be used. This solution allows a seamless scan the jam end over its entire width.
Es ist aber auch denkbar, alternativ dazu oder zusätzlich zu der bereits genannten Ausführung einen oder mehrere quer zur Transportrichtung des Förderers verlaufende Meßstrahlen einzusetzen, mit denen ebenfalls eine Abstandsmessung von einem bestimmten Bezugsort aus zu den auf dem Förderer befindlichen Gefäßen möglich ist. Diese Lösung kann z. B. von Vorteil sein, wenn die Gefäßzufuhr durch einen seitlich an dem zu überwachenden Förderabschnitt anschließenden Förderer erfolgt, wobei die Gefäße durch ein Geländer vom zuführenden Förderer auf den zu überwachenden Förderabschnitt abgedrängt werden. Dieser Meßstrahl kann -wie bereits zuvor erwähnt- ebenfall verfahrbar oder verschwenkbar sein, um eine lückenlose Abtastung des Gefäßrückstaus in Längsrichtung des zu überwachenden Förderers erreichen zu können.It but is also conceivable, alternatively or in addition to the already mentioned Execution one or more transverse to the transport direction of the conveyor measuring beams with which also a distance measurement of a certain Reference location to those located on the conveyor Vessels is possible. This solution can z. B. be advantageous if the vessel supply through a side at the to be monitored conveyor section subsequent promoter takes place, the vessels through a railing from the afferent promoter to be monitored conveyor section pushed become. This measuring beam can also be moved as already mentioned above or be swiveling, for a complete scan of the vessel backlog longitudinal of the conveyor to be monitored to reach.
Aus der Abstandsmessung kann durch eine Auswerteinrichtung ein Signal gewonnen werden, das zur Steuerung der Geschwindigkeit des überwachten Förderabschnitts, und/oder der vor- bzw. nachgeordneten Förderabschnitte und/oder Gefäßbehandlungsmaschinen verwendet werden kann.Out The distance measurement can be signaled by an evaluation device which are used to control the speed of the monitored Conveyor section and / or the upstream and downstream conveyor sections and / or vessel treatment machines can be used.
Nachfolgend werden zwei Ausführungsbeispiele anhand der Fig. erläutert. Es zeigen:following become two embodiments explained with reference to FIG .. Show it:
Der
in
Die
Gefäßzufuhr
zum Förderer
Um
das durch die hintersten Flaschen der kompakten Formation gebildete
Stauende
Der
Ausgang des Lichttasters
Wie
in
Wie
ferner aus der
Die
in
Zur berührungslosen Abstandsmessung können alle hierfür geeigneten Sensoren verwendet werden. Die Durchführbarkeit der Erfindung ist nicht auf den Einsatz von Lichttastern beschränkt. Als Meßstrahl kann beispielsweise Licht aus dem sichtbaren oder auch unsichtbaren Bereich eingesetzt werden. Besonders vorteilhaft ist Infrarotstrahlung. Es ist auch denkbar, Schallwellen, insbesondere Ultraschallwellen einzusetzen.to contactless Distance measurement can all for this suitable sensors are used. The feasibility of the invention is not limited to the use of light sensors. As a measuring beam, for example Light from the visible or invisible area can be used. Particularly advantageous is infrared radiation. It is also conceivable Sound waves, in particular ultrasonic waves use.
Claims (16)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19530626A DE19530626B4 (en) | 1995-08-21 | 1995-08-21 | Method and device for detecting the occupancy of a conveyor for vessels |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19530626A DE19530626B4 (en) | 1995-08-21 | 1995-08-21 | Method and device for detecting the occupancy of a conveyor for vessels |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE19530626A1 DE19530626A1 (en) | 1997-02-27 |
DE19530626B4 true DE19530626B4 (en) | 2008-09-25 |
Family
ID=7769949
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19530626A Expired - Fee Related DE19530626B4 (en) | 1995-08-21 | 1995-08-21 | Method and device for detecting the occupancy of a conveyor for vessels |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE19530626B4 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2218664A2 (en) | 2009-02-12 | 2010-08-18 | Krones AG | Conveyor and method for feeding a further processing unit with articles of different types |
CN106458470A (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2017-02-22 | 法国致博包装解决方案公司 | Deconsolidation-type conveyor device and corresponding method |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE20120700U1 (en) * | 2001-12-20 | 2003-04-30 | Autefa Automation Gmbh | Bottle handling device |
DE102007014802A1 (en) | 2007-03-28 | 2008-10-09 | Khs Ag | Method for monitoring, controlling and optimizing filling systems for foodstuffs, in particular for beverage bottles |
DE202008009166U1 (en) | 2008-07-08 | 2008-10-30 | Krones Ag | Transport device for feeding articles to a packaging machine |
BR112012026381A2 (en) * | 2010-04-15 | 2016-08-02 | Food Processing Systems | egg carrier |
CN102303776A (en) * | 2011-08-17 | 2012-01-04 | 上海华中药业有限公司 | Bottle feeding machine |
DE102013106926A1 (en) * | 2013-07-02 | 2015-01-08 | Khs Gmbh | Method for detecting the degree of filling of a transport route |
CN103569631B (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2016-05-11 | 江苏新美星包装机械股份有限公司 | A kind of bottle is with whole line without pressure carrying method |
DE102014116516A1 (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2016-05-12 | Krones Ag | Device and method for determining a degree of occupancy of a transport device |
DE102016121852A1 (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2018-05-17 | Krones Ag | Device and method for determining a degree of occupancy of a transport device |
DE102016124250A1 (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2018-06-14 | Krones Aktiengesellschaft | Device and method for handling piece goods moved one behind the other |
EP3514085B1 (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2023-11-08 | M. Tanner AG | Transport and supply unit for preforms |
DE102022116944A1 (en) | 2022-07-07 | 2024-01-18 | Krones Aktiengesellschaft | Method for automatically controlling a container transport device with one or more conveyor belts for adjusting a container density and container transport device |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2313633A1 (en) * | 1973-03-19 | 1974-10-10 | Siemens Ag | DEVICE FOR APPLYING SCALE MARKINGS ON A SCALE CARRIER |
DE4232413A1 (en) * | 1992-09-28 | 1994-03-31 | Khs Masch & Anlagenbau Ag | System for regulating output of bottle transporters - has automatic adjustment of required transport speeds and has filling of transporter constantly tested |
-
1995
- 1995-08-21 DE DE19530626A patent/DE19530626B4/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2313633A1 (en) * | 1973-03-19 | 1974-10-10 | Siemens Ag | DEVICE FOR APPLYING SCALE MARKINGS ON A SCALE CARRIER |
DE4232413A1 (en) * | 1992-09-28 | 1994-03-31 | Khs Masch & Anlagenbau Ag | System for regulating output of bottle transporters - has automatic adjustment of required transport speeds and has filling of transporter constantly tested |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2218664A2 (en) | 2009-02-12 | 2010-08-18 | Krones AG | Conveyor and method for feeding a further processing unit with articles of different types |
DE102009003475A1 (en) | 2009-02-12 | 2010-08-19 | Krones Ag | Conveyor and method for feeding a further processing unit |
CN106458470A (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2017-02-22 | 法国致博包装解决方案公司 | Deconsolidation-type conveyor device and corresponding method |
CN106458470B (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2019-05-10 | 法国致博包装解决方案公司 | Detatching conveying equipment and correlation method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE19530626A1 (en) | 1997-02-27 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8127 | New person/name/address of the applicant |
Owner name: KRONES AG, 93073 NEUTRAUBLING, DE |
|
8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |