DE19525495A1 - Combine harvester with hinge axis between its two cutters - has axis fixed or pivoted to ground frame in lower cutter area using relatively adjusting cutters and two=part reel and auger arrangement - Google Patents

Combine harvester with hinge axis between its two cutters - has axis fixed or pivoted to ground frame in lower cutter area using relatively adjusting cutters and two=part reel and auger arrangement

Info

Publication number
DE19525495A1
DE19525495A1 DE1995125495 DE19525495A DE19525495A1 DE 19525495 A1 DE19525495 A1 DE 19525495A1 DE 1995125495 DE1995125495 DE 1995125495 DE 19525495 A DE19525495 A DE 19525495A DE 19525495 A1 DE19525495 A1 DE 19525495A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
cutters
axis
harvester
parts
hinge axis
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE1995125495
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Carl Geringhoff GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Carl Geringhoff GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Carl Geringhoff GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Carl Geringhoff GmbH and Co KG
Priority to DE1995125495 priority Critical patent/DE19525495A1/en
Priority to BE9600614A priority patent/BE1011004A3/en
Publication of DE19525495A1 publication Critical patent/DE19525495A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D41/00Combines, i.e. harvesters or mowers combined with threshing devices
    • A01D41/12Details of combines
    • A01D41/14Mowing tables
    • A01D41/144Foldable headers

Abstract

The hinge axis (4) points forward level with the cutter beam. It is carried by the harvester (1) in the lower area of the two relatively movable cutters (2,3). The axis may be fitted rigidly to the ground frame (5) of the harvester. The axis may swivel as mounted on this frame in a machine which employs two-part reels (6,7) and augers as well as load-relief elements between the two cutters whose position can be individually adjusted as required or held in their basic setting. The load can be relieved by e.g. springs or power cylinders between the cutters, using the adjustment to obtain the necessary draft or terrain contour etc.

Description

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine landwirtschaftliche Ernte­ maschine mit einem mehrteiligen Schneidwerk gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Hauptanspruches.The invention relates to an agricultural harvest machine with a multi-part cutter according to the Preamble of the main claim.

Landwirtschaftliche Erntemaschinen mit mehrteiligen Schneid­ werken sind an sich bekannt, haben aber den Nachteil, daß eine gute Anpassung an unterschiedliche Bodenformen dadurch nicht möglich ist, daß die eigentliche Gelenkachse im oberen Bereich der Schneidwerksteile angeordnet ist.Agricultural harvesters with multi-part cutting works are known per se, but have the disadvantage that one good adaptation to different floor shapes it is not possible that the actual joint axis in the upper Area of the cutter parts is arranged.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine landwirtschaft­ liche Erntemaschine zu schaffen, bei der eine gute Anpassung der einzelnen Schneidwerksteile an unterschiedliche Boden­ formen möglich ist.The invention has for its object an agriculture liche harvester to create a good adaptation of the individual cutter parts to different floors shaping is possible.

Die der Erfindung zugrundeliegende Aufgabe wird durch die Lehre des Hauptanspruches gelöst.The object underlying the invention is achieved by Teaching of the main claim solved.

Mit anderen Worten ausgedrückt wird vorgeschlagen, daß von der eigentlichen Erntemaschine entweder starr oder drehbar eine Gelenkachse getragen wird, an der schwenkbar jeweils die beiden Schneidwerksteile anschließen, wobei diese Gelenk­ achse im unteren Bereich der beiden Schneidwerksteile liegt, d. h. in etwa in der Ebene der eigentlichen Messerbalken und die Achsrichtung in Fahrtrichtung ausgerichtet ist. Hierbei wird gemäß der Erfindung vorgeschlagen, daß sowohl die Haspel wie auch die Einzugsschnecken zweigeteilt ausgebildet sind und daß Entlastungselemente zwischen den beiden gegeneinander beweglichen Schneidwerksteilen vorgesehen werden, wobei diese Entlastungselemente beispielsweise durch Federn, hydraulische Kolbenzylinderanordnungen oder ähnliches gebil­ det werden und damit das Gewicht der gegeneinander abge­ winkelten Schneidwerksteile aufnehmen.In other words, it is suggested that the actual harvester either rigid or rotatable an articulated axis is carried, on which the Connect two cutter parts, this joint axis lies in the lower area of the two cutting unit parts, d. H. roughly in the plane of the actual cutter bars and the axis direction is aligned in the direction of travel. Here will proposed according to the invention that both the reel as the feed screws are also designed in two parts that relief elements between the two against each other movable cutting parts are provided, wherein these relief elements, for example by springs,  hydraulic piston cylinder arrangements or the like gebil be det and thus the weight of the abge pick up angled cutting parts.

Um das Einstellen der einzelnen Schneidwerksteile nicht von einer Bodenführung abhängig zu machen, kann gemäß der Er­ findung vorgesehen sein, daß entsprechende Einstellhilfen vor­ gesehen werden, die vom Fahrer der Erntemaschine betätigt werden. In gleicher Weise können Verstarrungsmittel vorge­ sehen sein, um die beiden Schneidwerksteile in ihrer Grund­ position festzulegen.In order not to adjust the individual cutter parts To make a floor guide dependent, according to the Er be provided that appropriate adjustment aids before can be seen operated by the driver of the harvester will. In the same way, rigidification agents can be pre-selected be seen to the two header parts in their reason position.

Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand der Zeichnungen erläutert. Die Zeichnungen zeigen dabei inAn embodiment of the invention is described below of the drawings explained. The drawings show in

Fig. 1 eine Seitenansicht auf eine erfindungsgemäß ausgebildete Erntemaschine und in den Fig. 1 is a side view of an inventive harvester and in the

Fig. 2 bis 5 verschiedene Stellungen der Schneidwerksteile gegenüber der Erntemaschine und schließlich in Fig. 2 to 5 different positions of the cutting parts relative to the harvester and finally in

Fig. 6 in größerem Maßstab die Erntemaschine gemäß Fig. 1 zur Verdeutlichung der Lage der Gelenk­ achse. Fig. 6 on a larger scale the harvester of FIG. 1 to illustrate the position of the hinge axis.

In den Zeichnungen ist mit 1 eine Erntemaschine bezeichnet, die zwei Schneidwerksteile 2 und 3 an ihrer Frontseite trägt wobei an dem Grundrahmen 5 der Erntemaschine eine Ge­ lenkachse 4 vorgesehen ist, die im unteren Bereich der Schneidwerksteile liegt, sich in Fahrtrichtung erstreckt und etwa in der Ebene der Messerbalken angeordnet ist. Um diese Ge­ lenkachse 4 - die selbst ihrerseits drehbar am Grundrahmen 5 angeordnet sein kann - können nunmehr die beiden Schneid­ werksteile 2 und 3 mit ihren Haspeln 6 und 7 bewegt werden, so daß die in den Fig. 3 bis 5 ersichtlichen Anpassungen an Bodenunebenheiten möglich sind. Hierbei sind in Fig. 2 die bei­ den Schneidwerksteile 2 und 3 in ihrer Grundposition darge­ stellt.In the drawings, 1 denotes a harvesting machine, which carries two cutting parts 2 and 3 on its front side, a Ge steering axis 4 being provided on the base frame 5 of the harvesting machine, which lies in the lower region of the cutting parts, extends in the direction of travel and approximately in the direction Level of the cutter bar is arranged. About this Ge steering axis 4 - which itself can be rotatably arranged on the base frame 5 - now the two cutting parts 2 and 3 can be moved with their reels 6 and 7 , so that the apparent in Figs. 3 to 5 adjustments to uneven floors possible are. Here, in Fig. 2 which provides in its basic position with the cutting parts 2 and 3 Darge.

Claims (7)

1. Mehrteiliges Schneidwerk für landwirtschaftliche Ernte­ maschinen (1) mit einer Gelenkachse (4) zwischen zwei gegeneinander beweglichen Schneidwerksteilen (2, 3), dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die in Fahrtrichtung weisende Gelenkachse (4) von der Erntemaschine (1) getragen im unteren Bereich der gegeneinander beweg­ lichen Schneidwerksteile (2, 3) etwa in der Ebene der Messerbalken angeordnet ist. 1. Multi-part cutting unit for agricultural harvesting machines ( 1 ) with an articulated axis ( 4 ) between two mutually movable cutting unit parts ( 2 , 3 ), characterized in that the articulated axis ( 4 ) pointing in the direction of travel is carried by the harvesting machine ( 1 ) in the lower region the mutually movable union parts ( 2 , 3 ) is arranged approximately in the plane of the cutter bars. 2. Erntemaschine nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeich­ net, daß die Gelenkachse (4) starr am Grundrahmen (5) der Erntemaschine (1) angeordnet ist.2. Harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that the hinge axis ( 4 ) is rigidly arranged on the base frame ( 5 ) of the harvester ( 1 ). 3. Erntemaschine nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeich­ net, daß die Gelenkachse (4) drehbar am Grundrahmen (5) der Erntemaschine (1) angeordnet ist.3. Harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that the hinge axis ( 4 ) is rotatably arranged on the base frame ( 5 ) of the harvester ( 1 ). 4. Erntemaschine nach einem der vorhergehenden An­ sprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Haspel (6, 7) und die Einzugsschnecken zweigeteilt sind.4. Harvester according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the reel ( 6 , 7 ) and the feed screws are divided in two. 5. Erntemaschine nach einem der vorhergehenden An­ sprüche, gekennzeichnet durch Entlastungselemente zwischen beiden gegeneinander beweglichen Schneid­ werksteilen (2, 3).5. Harvester according to one of the preceding claims, characterized by relief elements between the two mutually movable cutting parts ( 2 , 3 ). 6. Erntemaschine nach einem der vorhergehenden An­ sprüche, gekennzeichnet durch Einstellhilfen für die je­ weilige Lage der einzelnen Schneidwerksteile.6. Harvester according to one of the preceding An sayings, characterized by setting aids for each because of the individual parts of the cutting unit. 7. Erntemaschine nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprü­ che, gekennzeichnet durch Verstarrungsmittel für die La­ ge der einzelnen Schneidwerksteile in der Grundposition.7. Harvester according to one of the preceding claims che, characterized by solidifying agents for the La of the individual cutting unit parts in the basic position.
DE1995125495 1995-07-13 1995-07-13 Combine harvester with hinge axis between its two cutters - has axis fixed or pivoted to ground frame in lower cutter area using relatively adjusting cutters and two=part reel and auger arrangement Withdrawn DE19525495A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1995125495 DE19525495A1 (en) 1995-07-13 1995-07-13 Combine harvester with hinge axis between its two cutters - has axis fixed or pivoted to ground frame in lower cutter area using relatively adjusting cutters and two=part reel and auger arrangement
BE9600614A BE1011004A3 (en) 1995-07-13 1996-07-05 Cutting mechanism for multipart combines agricultural.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1995125495 DE19525495A1 (en) 1995-07-13 1995-07-13 Combine harvester with hinge axis between its two cutters - has axis fixed or pivoted to ground frame in lower cutter area using relatively adjusting cutters and two=part reel and auger arrangement

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE19525495A1 true DE19525495A1 (en) 1997-01-16

Family

ID=7766705

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE1995125495 Withdrawn DE19525495A1 (en) 1995-07-13 1995-07-13 Combine harvester with hinge axis between its two cutters - has axis fixed or pivoted to ground frame in lower cutter area using relatively adjusting cutters and two=part reel and auger arrangement

Country Status (2)

Country Link
BE (1) BE1011004A3 (en)
DE (1) DE19525495A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3153004A1 (en) * 2015-10-05 2017-04-12 Carl Geringhoff GmbH & Co. KG Cutter with adjustable side frame relief
EP3804494A1 (en) * 2019-10-11 2021-04-14 Carl Geringhoff GmbH & Co. KG Cutting device with reel adjustable in the horizontal direction

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1517232A (en) * 1967-03-28 1968-03-15 Mowing device
DE1782844A1 (en) * 1964-06-03 1974-08-01 Texas Industries Inc HARVESTER

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL6903371A (en) * 1969-03-05 1970-09-08
DE2000478C3 (en) * 1970-01-07 1974-02-07 Maschinenfabrik Fahr Ag Gottmadingen, 7702 Gottmadingen Combine harvesters, in particular self-propelled combine harvesters
US4409780A (en) * 1982-03-11 1983-10-18 Kansas State University Research Foundation Folding header assembly
US4487004A (en) * 1983-06-03 1984-12-11 Kejr Melvin P Combine harvester apparatus

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1782844A1 (en) * 1964-06-03 1974-08-01 Texas Industries Inc HARVESTER
FR1517232A (en) * 1967-03-28 1968-03-15 Mowing device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3153004A1 (en) * 2015-10-05 2017-04-12 Carl Geringhoff GmbH & Co. KG Cutter with adjustable side frame relief
US10143136B2 (en) 2015-10-05 2018-12-04 Carl Geringhoff Gmbh & Co. Kg Multi-section header with adjustable lateral frame relief
EP3804494A1 (en) * 2019-10-11 2021-04-14 Carl Geringhoff GmbH & Co. KG Cutting device with reel adjustable in the horizontal direction

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE1011004A3 (en) 1999-03-02

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