DE1924612A1 - Scarf stone - Google Patents
Scarf stoneInfo
- Publication number
- DE1924612A1 DE1924612A1 DE19691924612 DE1924612A DE1924612A1 DE 1924612 A1 DE1924612 A1 DE 1924612A1 DE 19691924612 DE19691924612 DE 19691924612 DE 1924612 A DE1924612 A DE 1924612A DE 1924612 A1 DE1924612 A1 DE 1924612A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- stone
- stones
- walls
- panels
- wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 title claims description 28
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2/14—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element
- E04B2/16—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position
- E04B2/18—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position by interlocking of projections or inserts with indentations, e.g. of tongues, grooves, dovetails
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/78—Heat insulating elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2/42—Walls having cavities between, as well as in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts, kept in distance by means of spacers, at least one of the parts having cavities
- E04B2/44—Walls having cavities between, as well as in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts, kept in distance by means of spacers, at least one of the parts having cavities using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position; Spacers for cavity walls
- E04B2/46—Walls having cavities between, as well as in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts, kept in distance by means of spacers, at least one of the parts having cavities using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position; Spacers for cavity walls by interlocking of projections or inserts with indentations, e.g. of tongues, grooves, dovetails
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
- E04C1/40—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings built-up from parts of different materials, e.g. composed of layers of different materials or stones with filling material or with insulating inserts
- E04C1/41—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings built-up from parts of different materials, e.g. composed of layers of different materials or stones with filling material or with insulating inserts composed of insulating material and load-bearing concrete, stone or stone-like material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
- E04B2002/0204—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
- E04B2002/0213—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections of round shape
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
- E04B2002/0204—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
- E04B2002/0226—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections with tongues and grooves next to each other on the end surface
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2002/0256—Special features of building elements
- E04B2002/0289—Building elements with holes filled with insulating material
- E04B2002/0293—Building elements with holes filled with insulating material solid material
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Description
" Schalstein " Zusatz zu Patent ......... (Patentanmeldung P 19 16 400. 2) Das Hauptpatent betrifft einen Schalstein, welcher aus Leichtbeton mit aufgeschäumten Kunststoffpartikeh als Zuschlag besteht bei welchem weiterhin die durch die Seitenwandungen im Inneren des Steines gebildeten Hohlräume zumindest einseitig mit Platten aus wärmedämmendem Werkstoff abgeschirmt sind. Es hat sich nämlich gezeigt, daß bei derartigen Schalsteinen aus Leichtbeton mit aufgeschäumten Kunststoffpartikeln als Zuschlag die Wärmedämmung in den Bereichen, in welchen Verbindungen zwischen der Innen- und der Außenseite des Steines bestehen, im Gegensatz zu allen anderen Schalsteinen und vergleichbaren Bauelementen genugend ist, nicht jedoch im Bereich der Hohlräume, die ja bei diesen Schalsteinen nach Aufsetzen derselben mit Schwerbeton ausgefüllt werden. "Schalstein" addendum to patent ......... (patent application P 19 16 400. 2) The main patent relates to a formwork stone, which is made of lightweight concrete with foamed Plastic particles as a surcharge continue to exist through the side walls Inside the stone formed cavities at least on one side with plates insulating material are shielded. It has been shown that with such shell stones made of lightweight concrete with foamed plastic particles as Supplement the thermal insulation in the areas where connections between the The inside and outside of the stone are made, in contrast to all other scarf stones and comparable components are sufficient is, but not in the area the cavities, which with these formwork stones after placing them with heavy concrete fill out.
Es hat sich nun gezeigt, daß die einzubringenden Platten aus wärmedämmendem Werkstoff noch verbessert werden können, indem sie zunächst einmal, wobei eine entsprechende Anpassung der Steine erforderlich ist, mit Teilen versehen sind, die eine Abdichtung der Stoßfugen zwischen den Steinen ermöglichen. Des weiteren können diese Platten so ausgebildet sein, daß jeweils nur eine einzige Platte in einen Stein eingeschoben werden muß. Sie ist dann mit Ausnehmungen im Bereich der Seitenwandungen des Steins und dessen Stirnseiten versehen. It has now been shown that the panels to be introduced are made of heat-insulating Material can still be improved by first taking an appropriate Adjustment of the stones is required, provided with parts that provide a seal the butt joints between the stones allow. Furthermore, these plates be designed so that only a single plate is inserted into a stone must become. It is then with recesses in the area of the side walls of the stone and its end faces.
Weitere Merkmale der Erfindung und Einzelheiten der durch dieselbe erzielten Vorteile ergeben sich aus der nachfolgenden Beschreiburg von in der beigefügten Zeichnung dargestellten Ausführungsbeispielen des E rfindungsgegenstande s. Further features of the invention and details of the same The advantages achieved result from the following description of in the attached Exemplary embodiments of the objects of the invention shown in the drawing.
Der Normal stein besteht wie üblich und wie auch derjenige nach dem Hauptpatent aus einer Außenwand 1, einer Innenwand 2, zwei Stirnwänden 3 und 4, sowie einer mittigen Verbindungswand 5 zwischen Außenwand 1 und Innenwand 2. Auch hier werden zwei Hohlräume 6 und 7 gebildet, die nach dem Aufsetzen der Steine und Zusammenfügen zu einer Mauer bzw. Mauerstücken mit Schwerbeton gefüllt werden. Die Schalsteine selbst bestehen -aus Leichtbeton mit aufgeschäumten Kunst stoffpartikeln als Zuschlag. The normal stone exists as usual and like the one after Main patent consisting of an outer wall 1, an inner wall 2, two end walls 3 and 4, as well as a central connecting wall 5 between outer wall 1 and inner wall 2. Also here two cavities 6 and 7 are formed, which after placing the stones and Joining together to form a wall or pieces of wall are filled with heavy concrete. the Scarf stones themselves consist of lightweight concrete with foamed plastic particles as a surcharge.
In Weiterbildung der Erfindung nach dem Hauptpatent sind die Platten 31 zur Abschirmung der Hohlräume 6 und 7 einstückig ausgebildet und des weiteren so bemessen, daß sie eine Abdichtung der Stoßfugen zwischen den einzelnen Steinen ergeben. Die Platte 31 besteht also im wesentlichen aus zwei Abdeckungsbereichen 32 und 33 für die Hohlräume 6 und 7, einem Verbindungssteg 34 zwischen diesen beiden Bereichen 32 und 33, einem Dichtungsteil 35 und einem Verbindungssteg 36 zu diesem Dichtungsteils 35. Außerdemdem ist die Platte 33 so ausgebildet, daß sie mit einem weiteren Dichtungsbereicii 37 die Außenwand 1 des Steines nach oben überragt. In a further development of the invention according to the main patent, the plates 31 for shielding the cavities 6 and 7 formed in one piece and further dimensioned so that they seal the butt joints between the individual stones result. The plate 31 essentially consists of two coverage areas 32 and 33 for the cavities 6 and 7, a connecting web 34 between these two Areas 32 and 33, a sealing part 35 and a connecting web 36 to this Sealing member 35. In addition, the plate 33 is formed so that it is with a further sealing area 37 protrudes above the outer wall 1 of the stone.
Es bedarf also zunächst nicht mehr des Einsetzens mehrerer Teile als wärmedämmende Platte in den Stein. Es ist jeweils nur ein einziges Teil, nämlich die gesamte Platte 31 einzufügen. Sie kann in einfacllster Weise von oben eingeschoben werden . Des weiteren (Lternimmt die Platte die Abdichtung der Stoßfugen zwischen den einzelnen Steinen dadurch, daß sie an einer senkrechten Seitenkante und an ihrer oberen Kante mit Dichtungsbereichen 35 und 37 ausgestattet ist, die über die Stoßnut hinaus in entsprechende Aussparungen 38 und 39 der Schalsteine eingreifen. So initially it is no longer necessary to insert several parts as a heat-insulating plate in the stone. There is only one part at a time, namely insert the entire plate 31. It can be inserted from above in the simplest possible way will . In addition, the plate seals the butt joints between the individual stones in that they are on a vertical side edge and on their upper edge is equipped with sealing areas 35 and 37, which over the butt groove also engage in corresponding recesses 38 and 39 of the shell stones.
Bei einem Eckstein genügt es, eine wärmedämmende Platte 40 in dem Bereich der Außenwand 4 vorzusehen, der ein Innenbereich 42 des Ecksteines gegenüberliegt, Auch diese Platte 40 ist selbstveratsuldlich Init' Die!itungsbereichen 35 und 37 ausgestattet. In the case of a corner stone, it is sufficient to have a heat insulating plate 40 in the Provide an area of the outer wall 4 which is opposite an inner area 42 of the corner stone, This plate 40 is also, of course, initiation areas 35 and 37 fitted.
Steine für Innenwände können selbsterstandlich einfacher ausgebildet sein. IIier kann unter Umständen auf die Wärmedämmung der Hohlräume verzichtet werden0 Ein solcher Stein ist in Fig. 3 dargestellt. Hier genügt es, daß eine'Weine Dichtungsplatte 43 aufgeschoben wird, die im wesentlichen mit ihrem Dichtungsbereich 35 nur die Aufgabe der Abdichtung der Stoßfuge hat. Je nach den gegebenen Anforderungen können aber selbstverständlich auch derartige Steine für Innenwandungen mit durchgehenden DämmPlatten ausgestattet werden. Stones for interior walls can be designed more easily on their own be. Here, under certain circumstances, the heat insulation of the cavities can be dispensed with Such a stone is shown in FIG. Here it is sufficient that a 'wine sealing plate 43 is pushed, which essentially with its sealing area 35 only the Has the task of sealing the butt joint. Depending on the given requirements you can but of course also such stones for inner walls with continuous Insulation panels are equipped.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19691924612 DE1924612A1 (en) | 1969-05-14 | 1969-05-14 | Scarf stone |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19691924612 DE1924612A1 (en) | 1969-05-14 | 1969-05-14 | Scarf stone |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1924612A1 true DE1924612A1 (en) | 1970-11-26 |
Family
ID=5734192
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19691924612 Pending DE1924612A1 (en) | 1969-05-14 | 1969-05-14 | Scarf stone |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE1924612A1 (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2188016A1 (en) * | 1972-06-02 | 1974-01-18 | Schaeffer Ets S Ccesseur | |
| FR2292816A1 (en) * | 1974-11-29 | 1976-06-25 | Moritz Jean Pierre | Heat insulating prefabricated building blocks - with matching shaped areas on faces and insulating slab between two sections |
| EP0010238A1 (en) * | 1978-10-10 | 1980-04-30 | Franz Hinse | Building block for tall buildings with recesses for inserting insulating material, and process for the manufacture and use of such a building block |
| FR2519670A1 (en) * | 1982-01-14 | 1983-07-18 | Robin Bernard | Insulating composite building block - comprises two outer parts which are rigidly interconnected by insulating intermediate foam |
| DE19820438C1 (en) * | 1998-05-07 | 2000-02-03 | Staedtler Marc Michael | Frame body system for prefabricated buildings |
-
1969
- 1969-05-14 DE DE19691924612 patent/DE1924612A1/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2188016A1 (en) * | 1972-06-02 | 1974-01-18 | Schaeffer Ets S Ccesseur | |
| FR2292816A1 (en) * | 1974-11-29 | 1976-06-25 | Moritz Jean Pierre | Heat insulating prefabricated building blocks - with matching shaped areas on faces and insulating slab between two sections |
| EP0010238A1 (en) * | 1978-10-10 | 1980-04-30 | Franz Hinse | Building block for tall buildings with recesses for inserting insulating material, and process for the manufacture and use of such a building block |
| FR2519670A1 (en) * | 1982-01-14 | 1983-07-18 | Robin Bernard | Insulating composite building block - comprises two outer parts which are rigidly interconnected by insulating intermediate foam |
| DE19820438C1 (en) * | 1998-05-07 | 2000-02-03 | Staedtler Marc Michael | Frame body system for prefabricated buildings |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE1924612A1 (en) | Scarf stone | |
| DE1116369B (en) | Method for sealing a joint between components with a joint tape and joint tape for this purpose | |
| DE2145902A1 (en) | Connection arrangement for connecting at least two plate-shaped construction parts | |
| LU86595A1 (en) | DEVICE FOR APPLYING MORTAR TO A MASONRY | |
| CH671990A5 (en) | ||
| DE709838C (en) | Skis with metal edges | |
| DE446535C (en) | Reinforced concrete track extension for mines | |
| DE7526883U (en) | BRACKET FOR IN PARTICULAR DOUBLE-WALLED WITH ARMORING MADE OF INDIVIDUAL COMPONENTS OR FORMWORK TO BE BUILT. WALLS | |
| CH369272A (en) | Mortar-free masonry | |
| DE2249784C3 (en) | Building block with all-round flat grooves and a joint filling channel | |
| DE2135049A1 (en) | FORMWORK FOR REINFORCED CONCRETE SLABS | |
| DE2123541A1 (en) | Window, door or the like. Frame and method for their production | |
| DE1926685A1 (en) | Joint-covering frame construction | |
| DE1609347A1 (en) | Collapsible wall | |
| DE19804588C2 (en) | Tubbing for the tubbing ring expansion of tunnels | |
| DE1040452B (en) | Scraper conveyors, especially double chain scraper conveyors | |
| AT240021B (en) | Profile strips for frames of non-load-bearing facade walls | |
| AT109875B (en) | Component. | |
| DE1609584B2 (en) | ||
| DE2018919A1 (en) | Hollow block with an insulating intermediate layer | |
| AT211521B (en) | Wall for buildings or the like. | |
| DE2366420C2 (en) | Composite profile with two metal profiles that are connected to one another by an insulating layer | |
| CH504660A (en) | Edge profile for the manufacture of heat-insulating containers | |
| DE2902906A1 (en) | FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A FIRE-RESISTANT LINING OF THE MODUL | |
| DE1759019C (en) | Construction use for erecting form-fitting, bonded masonry |