DE1921885U - GLASS BOTTLE, IN PARTICULAR STANDARD BEER BOTTLE. - Google Patents

Description

RA.315 920 * 6/19/65

Patent attorney Bonn, June 18, 1965

Br, Wolf Müller 21Q4 / 6g, Dr M. / Z.

Bonn

Koblenzer Strasse 46a

Log he ^

Deutscher Brauer-Bund e. ¥.
bad Godesberg
Annaberger Strasse 28

Utility model

-Λΐι * &

The hiring relates to a glass bottle, in particular as a beer or Water bottle, and in particular aims to create a standard-compatible beer bottle with considerably improved properties.

By automating Eeinigungs-, filling and packaging process © in modern bottling plants Beer and water Flaschens running back for reasons of cost and reused, not only the function of the packaged goods have to wrap and protect it - such as Scbmuckflasehen - a to present appealing exterior. she

■ » 2 -

Rather, they must first and foremost be in a good state (without !! © igung sum "fanzan" or "tipping") when passing through the various automated processing stations, run out easily and quickly (without bubbling and temporary formation of liquid plugs) in the most varied of flushing processes, should be as break-proof as possible (also at the bottom edges) and be easy to insert in compartment boxes. Any slight improvement in one or more of these requirements brings enormous economic benefits to you, w & iai. it can be achieved, for example, by means of an appropriate bottle construction, that the cycle of the various processing stations can be accelerated by 50 i *. For this purpose it is proposed, according to one of the main ideas of the innovation, that in a bottle, di®, as usual, consists of a cylindrical body, an adjoining neck and mouthpiece, the neck part is designed as a straight truncated cone over the largest rope of its length.

With the previous beer and water bottles, the HaIs owned = partly consistently curved guidelines, with large radii of more than 100 mm a slender neck with pleasing Gave appearance which also had sufficient breaking strength. However, the neck became relatively long and took on often on their own, but at least together with the Mouthpiece more than half the height of the entire bottle.

The adaptability of the neck part was correspondingly low. Nevertheless, the focus was on both the empty and the filled bottle relatively high, so that the stability could no longer meet the requirements.

In another known shape with a squat neck, with a multiple wavy line of the neck part and Eadien under 100 DHa ₅ mostly under 50 mm, the stability due to the low center of gravity was quite favorable, but this was bought at the expense of a widening of the floor area and also for others an increased risk of breakage, which particularly affected the corrugations with a small radius down to 15 mm and was caused by this.

The increase in the floor area © ine inappropriate use of the loading space during transport revealed and the neck mold had no effect during the flushing process unfavorably _s because the injected from below rinse water sufficiently smooth and run fast was so often the very next flushing jet eingeeehleudert in the bottle was before this was completely expired. As a result, however, the subsequent flushing was practically ineffective, so that the working cycle of the flushing device had to be slowed down.

In contrast, it is the subject of the present hiring particularly useful when the guidelines of the truncated cone at an angle between 35 and 45 °, preferably 40 °

stand .. In this way there is not just one special high breaking strength of the class marriage, but also the lowest « possible time for the bottle to leak again during the rinsing process.

line very favorable center of gravity and thus great stability of the bottle results according to a further idea of the statement in that the height of the neck part including the dogs at the transitions, but excluding the mouthpiece, is about 3/4 of the height of the cylindrical part is _s and that the total height of the bottle is less than twice the height of the cylindrical rope.

line particularly expedient embodiment of a standard capable Beer bottle γόη 0.5 1 lenn content results from this the union of the following * partly known features

times;

a) the diameter b and the height £ of the cylindrical part with 71 , 5 and 119 - 120 mm correspond to the previous standards (DIH 6075 and 6089),

b) the spacious one with a gentle curve

(£ «s? 93 mm) starting, essentially conical

^: Neck part is not higher than about 90 mm, so that the total height a including the crown cap mouthpiece is 227r5 - 2 mm,

c 5 outer bottom is with a gradual transition Ute®r a height (£ ^ 23 mm) by several, gj, 5-6, millimeters e

Here, as a rule takes is a Srlasgewicbt of about to watch 375 g ₉ which particularly favorable © Rated _P is as even smaller and gedrungenere, bottles in practice usually with a higher glass weight; with regard to the risk of scalding, »had to be carried out.

The design with a calibrated inner dimension of the mouthpiece of, for example, 16 mm ₉ with a deviation of a maximum of -0.5 mm is also expedient, in particular if value is placed on resealability of the opened bottle.

line further expedient embodiment, there is also possibility noeh that the raised indicia on the bottom (Henn content Herkiinftsbezeiohnung, shape number "key) so small a thickness _t that has only just appears legible. In this way the cleanliness test can with = · means of so-called electric Straiilungsprüfung made i ^ ground "without the elevations in the ground cause for Off ~ sort of? Laache" as ssbeinbai · Rooh involve Sotomutg give would _o

The subject of the innovation is based on the attached Drawing schematically shown execution ^ -

example of a standardized beer bottle of O ₉ 5 1 nominal capacity briefly explained in the

Pig. 1 is a side view and

Figure 2 depicts the bottom view of the bottle.

According to this, the total height of the bottle - is 227.5 mm, which is approx. 40 mm lower than that of the beer bottles of the same size that are customary today. In this way, the center of gravity of the bottle is lowered by approx. 25% ₉ although the diameter b of 71 »5 mm is the same as that of the previously common bottles. At a distance of ~ 54 mm from the mouth, the outer diameter of the neck is a maximum of 30 mm, so that there is a good transition to the mouthpiece, which allows the contents of the bottle to run out easily, especially during rinsing processes.

The essentially cylindrical part of the bottle has a height @ of approx. 119-120 dim, which corresponds to that according to DIM 6075 and -BIN 6089 standardized beer bottles. However is the neck part adjoining it with an Eadius g - = »93 mm is shorter and compact and consists of a straight cone, which is the Bottle gives it its characteristic impression.

On the underside, the bottle is slightly drawn in over a height f of approx. 23 mm, so that the bottom is around, for example 5 - 6 mm smaller than the bottle itself. In this way, the bottle is sensitive to impact and breakage Avoided edge on the floor and also achieved that when the bottles are mechanically inserted into compartment boxes slide easily into the compartments at the edges of the compartments be able. This, too, allows time savings to be achieved, which are significant when dealing with large quantities.

Finally, provision is also made for the mouthpiece to be provided with a precisely calibrated internal dimension h, which is approximately 16 mm can be and maintained with an accuracy of ί 0.5 µm shall be. This serves the purpose of resealability to facilitate the bottles by means of plastic hats or caps that can be pressed into the mouthpiece, there - also for reasons of machining, the bottle with the known crown cap is to be equipped.

From Fig. 2 it can be seen ₉ that certain labels are provided on the bottom of the bottle, which should, however, only have such a slight elevation that these labels cannot be misunderstood by the device as dirt particles during the duration test.

In addition, the installation edge of the floor is provided in a known manner with corrugations or other profiles. which support stability, especially with new bottles, but also have such a slight elevation * that they do not interfere with the radiographic examination.

All in all, this bottle represents the optimum of the partially contradicting requirements for the cheapest possible Bottle shape; in particular, it is particularly break-proof due to the design of the neck as a straight cone, so that with With a glass weight of only 375 g, better breaking values can be achieved than with all other bottle shapes with larger ones Use of glass amount. This has an extremely favorable effect in particular on the transport costs. Have so known bottles with the same hennin content and with the same bottom area, generally glass weights of around $ 00 g »at least, however 450 g. With enlargement of the BodenJÖLäne can achieve glass weights of this order of magnitude even with conventional bottles; but these are then enlarged Load area and also increased risk of breakage bought.

Protection claims

Claims (1)

R A / 315 920 * 6/19/65 - 9 - Protection requirements 1. Glass bottle, in particular beer and water bottle, consisting from a cylindrical body and adjoining neck with mouthpiece, characterized in that the neck part over the largest rope of its length is designed as a straight truncated cone. 2. Bottle according to claim 1, characterized in that the guidelines of the truncated cone at an angle between 35 and 45 ° »preferably 40 °. 5. Bottle according to claims 1 or 2 "characterized in that da3 the height of the neck part including the curves at the transitions, but excluding the mouthpiece, approx. 3/4 of the height of the cylindrical rope, and that the The total height of the bottle is less than twice the height of the cylindrical part. 4. Standard-compliant beer bottle with a nominal capacity of 0.5 1, in particular according to claims 1-3 * characterized by the combination of the following, partly known features - 10 - a) the diameter b and the height <3 of the cylindrical Partly with 71.5 and 119 - 120 mm correspond to the previous norms (DIN 6075 and 6089), b) the spacious one with a gentle curve (j | s »93 mm), the essentially conical neck part is not higher than about 90 mm, so that a total height a including the crown =. korkenmundstticks 221.5 -2 m results, c) the floor is with a gradual transition over a height (fas: 23 mm) by several, e.g. * 5 - 6, Pulled in millimeters. 5. Beer bottle according to claim 4, characterized by a glass weight of approx. 375 g » 6. Beer bottle according to claims 4 or 5, characterized by a calibrated inside dimension of the mouthpiece, e.g. 16 mm, with a maximum deviation of ~ 0.5 mm. 7 »Beer bottle according to claims 4-6, characterized in that that the raised lettering on the bottom (nominal content, designation of origin, form number, key) is so thin shows that it only just appears legible.