DE1859611U - SLEEPING BAG ETC. - Google Patents
SLEEPING BAG ETC.Info
- Publication number
- DE1859611U DE1859611U DEV10181U DEV0010181U DE1859611U DE 1859611 U DE1859611 U DE 1859611U DE V10181 U DEV10181 U DE V10181U DE V0010181 U DEV0010181 U DE V0010181U DE 1859611 U DE1859611 U DE 1859611U
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- fibers
- fleece
- fiber
- sheets
- nonwoven fabric
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/022—Non-woven fabric
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/06—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer characterised by a fibrous or filamentary layer mechanically connected, e.g. by needling to another layer, e.g. of fibres, of paper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/08—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer the fibres or filaments of a layer being of different substances, e.g. conjugate fibres, mixture of different fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/54—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
- D04H1/559—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving the fibres being within layered webs
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H13/00—Other non-woven fabrics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/20—All layers being fibrous or filamentary
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0253—Polyolefin fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0276—Polyester fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2437/00—Clothing
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Multi-Layer Textile Fabrics (AREA)
Description
Füllung für textile Gebilde zum Schutz gegen Kälte und/oder Feuchtigkeit
Die Erfindung Neuerung bezieht sich auf eine Verbesserung von Textilgebilden, diq
sowohl gegen Kälte als auch gegen Feuchtigkeit schützen sollen, wie z. B. Schlafsäcke,
Steppdecken, Steppfutter, Bergsteigerjacken, Seefahrerbekleidung
Es wurde eine verbesserte Füllung für die genannten Gebilde gefunden,
die durch folgende Merkmale gekennzeichnet ist :
1) Sie besteht
aus zwei aufeinander liegenden Faservliesen, von denen das eine ganz oder teilweise
hydrophob ausgerüstet ist ; 2) das hydrophobierte Faservlies befindet sich außen,
d. h. an der vom Körper fernen Seite. Es können alle Fasern dieses Vlieses hydrophobiert
sein, indem sie vor der Vliesbildung entsprechend behandelt wurden, doch kann es
auch vorteilhaft sein, auf dem fertigen Vlies durch Aufsprühen eines Hydrophobierungsmittels
nur eine Schicht hydrophober Fasern zu bilden. Diese Schicht befindet sich in der
erfindungsgemäßen Füllung auf der nach außen liegenden, also auf der körperfer-
Die schematischen Zeichnungen zeigen einen Schnitt durch Füllungen gemäß der Erfindung Neuerung. Das innere körpernahe Vlies ist mit 1 und das äußere körperferne Vlies mit 2 bezeichnet. Das Vlies 2 kann entsprechend der Fig. 1 ganz aus hydrophobierten Fasern oder aus normalen Fasern mit einer hydrophobierten Schicht 3 bestehen, wie aus Fig. 2 ersichtlich.The schematic drawings show a section through panels according to the invention innovation. The inner, body-hugging fleece is 1 and the outer Nonwoven fabric remote from the body is designated with 2. The fleece 2 can according to FIG. 1 entirely made of hydrophobized fibers or normal fibers with a hydrophobized layer 3, as can be seen from FIG.
Füllungen gemäß der Erfindung'Neuerung verhindern das Eindringen von Feuchtigkeit, so daß der Körper nicht naß werden kann, doch gestatten sie den Austritt von Körperausdünstungen und ggf. auch von Schweiß. Wenn nämlich durch das nicht hydrophob ausgerüstete umhüllende Gewebe oder durch die Steppnähte im Falle der hydrophoben Ausrüstung oder Beschichtung, z. B. Regenwasser in das Innere eindringt, können die Tropfen nicht weiter vordringen, weil sie schon an der Oberfläche des äußeren Faservlieses 2 aufgehalten werden. Daher genügt es auch, nur die äußere Oberflächenschicht 3 dieses äußeren Faservlieses zu hydrophobieren, wie oben unter 2 beschrieben wurde. Der dampfförmige Schweiß dagegen kann durch das innere Faservlies 1 und sowohl durch das ganz oder teilweise hydrophob ausgerüstete äußere Faservlies 2 als auch durch das umhüllende Gewebe bzw. die Steppnähte nach. außen entweichen.Fillings according to the invention prevent the penetration of Moisture, so that the body cannot get wet, but allow it to escape from body exhalations and possibly also from sweat. If that is not the case hydrophobically finished enveloping fabric or through the stitching in the case of the hydrophobic finish or coating, e.g. B. rainwater penetrates the interior, the drops cannot penetrate any further because they are already on the surface of the outer fiber fleece 2 are held up. Therefore, it is also sufficient to only use the external one To make surface layer 3 of this outer nonwoven fabric hydrophobic, as above under 2 has been described. The vaporous sweat, on the other hand, can pass through the interior Non-woven fabric 1 and both through the completely or partially hydrophobic outer nonwoven fabric 2 as well as through the enveloping fabric or the quilting seams. escape outside.
Wenn mit besonders hoher Schweißabsonderung zu rechnen ist, hat die unter 2 erwähnte teilweise Hydrophobierung Vorteile.If particularly high perspiration is to be expected, she has Partial water repellency mentioned under 2 advantages.
Das äußere Faservlies 2 hat wegen des kleineren Titers, der geringeren Kräuselbogenzahl und der geringeren Buaschelastizität seiner Fasern nur kleinere kapillare Zwischenräume.The outer fiber fleece 2 has because of the smaller titre, the lower The number of crimped arcs and the lower elasticity of its fibers are only smaller capillary spaces.
Dagegen besitzt das innere Faservlies 1 größere kapillare Zwischenräume,
weil seine Fasern einen höheren Titer, eine größere Kräuselbogenzahl und eine größere
Bauschelastizität
In gleicher « leise saugt diese Schicht kondensierten Schweiß auf, der sich etwa durch ungünstige Temperaturbedingungen gebildet haben sollte.In the same «quietly this layer absorbs condensed sweat, which should have formed due to unfavorable temperature conditions.
Beispiele : A) Schlafsack-Füllung 1. Innenvlies : 400 g/m aus Polyesterfaser
30 mm 3 den mit 100 Bögen/10 cm
Das Versteppen der Vliesschichten ggf. mit Ober-und Untergewebe erfolgt in üblicher Weise.The nonwoven layers are quilted, if necessary with upper and lower fabric in the usual way.
Es ist auch die Anwendung von Faser-und/oder Titermischungen möglich.The use of fiber and / or titre mixtures is also possible.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEV10181U DE1859611U (en) | 1959-04-15 | 1959-04-15 | SLEEPING BAG ETC. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEV10181U DE1859611U (en) | 1959-04-15 | 1959-04-15 | SLEEPING BAG ETC. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1859611U true DE1859611U (en) | 1962-10-11 |
Family
ID=33038444
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEV10181U Expired DE1859611U (en) | 1959-04-15 | 1959-04-15 | SLEEPING BAG ETC. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE1859611U (en) |
-
1959
- 1959-04-15 DE DEV10181U patent/DE1859611U/en not_active Expired
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE1262180B (en) | Mountaineering jackets, sleeping bags, etc. like | |
AT411863B (en) | BLANKET, PREFERABLY QUILTED BLANKET | |
DE60319400T2 (en) | BREATHABLE AND MULTILAYER TISSUE | |
DE1560737A1 (en) | Multi-layer composite material | |
AT504387B1 (en) | INSULATION MATERIALS | |
DE1859611U (en) | SLEEPING BAG ETC. | |
DE102009005783B4 (en) | Method for making a cassette top bed and cassette top bed | |
EP0259730B1 (en) | Spherical fibre aggregate, particularly a filler material for pillows or bed covers | |
DE2364382C2 (en) | Iron-on interlining | |
DE102019133205B4 (en) | Ceiling | |
DE2210122C3 (en) | Protective clothing | |
DE319366C (en) | Waterproof fabric | |
CH325860A (en) | Method of obtaining an image for letterpress reproduction | |
DE1906460A1 (en) | Sleeping quilt | |
DE1862292U (en) | TWO-LAYER FIBER FLEECE AS FILLING FOR QUILTS AND OTHER TEXTILES. | |
DE3135165A1 (en) | Layered cloth/pile structure with two air-conditioning zones | |
DE716801C (en) | Thick fabric for semi-rigid items of clothing | |
AT337929B (en) | QUILT | |
AT151821B (en) | Insert for articles of clothing, in particular for men’s clothes. | |
DE202009016826U1 (en) | Textile knitwear | |
DE672057C (en) | Lining | |
DE102018125367A1 (en) | Molded textile part | |
DE2210122A1 (en) | Protective fabric - with non-woven felt needle bonded to asbestos weave | |
DE1913035U (en) | MULTILAYER COVER. | |
AT506390A4 (en) | FABRIC CONSTRUCTION FOR PROTECTIVE CLOTHING |