DE1622954A1 - Elektrophoretisches Verfahren - Google Patents
Elektrophoretisches VerfahrenInfo
- Publication number
- DE1622954A1 DE1622954A1 DE19681622954 DE1622954A DE1622954A1 DE 1622954 A1 DE1622954 A1 DE 1622954A1 DE 19681622954 DE19681622954 DE 19681622954 DE 1622954 A DE1622954 A DE 1622954A DE 1622954 A1 DE1622954 A1 DE 1622954A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- particles
- recording medium
- liquid
- charged
- photoconductive layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000001962 electrophoresis Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 65
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000009482 yaws Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 21
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 7
- ODHXBMXNKOYIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylamine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1N(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 ODHXBMXNKOYIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000002800 charge carrier Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 4
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009965 odorless effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NYZGMENMNUBUFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N P.[S-2].[Zn+2] Chemical compound P.[S-2].[Zn+2] NYZGMENMNUBUFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- QHGNHLZPVBIIPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin(ii) oxide Chemical compound [Sn]=O QHGNHLZPVBIIPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethenol Chemical compound OC=C IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000283986 Lepus Species 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005307 ferromagnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010437 gem Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000031700 light absorption Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- GEMHFKXPOCTAIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethyl-n'-phenylcarbamimidoyl chloride Chemical compound CN(C)C(Cl)=NC1=CC=CC=C1 GEMHFKXPOCTAIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000004950 naphthalene Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003791 organic solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 p-ethylphenyl Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012800 visualization Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G13/00—Electrographic processes using a charge pattern
- G03G13/22—Processes involving a combination of more than one step according to groups G03G13/02 - G03G13/20
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G17/00—Electrographic processes using patterns other than charge patterns, e.g. an electric conductivity pattern; Processes involving a migration, e.g. photoelectrophoresis, photoelectrosolography; Processes involving a selective transfer, e.g. electrophoto-adhesive processes; Apparatus essentially involving a single such process
- G03G17/04—Electrographic processes using patterns other than charge patterns, e.g. an electric conductivity pattern; Processes involving a migration, e.g. photoelectrophoresis, photoelectrosolography; Processes involving a selective transfer, e.g. electrophoto-adhesive processes; Apparatus essentially involving a single such process using photoelectrophoresis
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G5/00—Recording members for original recording by exposure, e.g. to light, to heat, to electrons; Manufacture thereof; Selection of materials therefor
- G03G5/02—Charge-receiving layers
- G03G5/04—Photoconductive layers; Charge-generation layers or charge-transporting layers; Additives therefor; Binders therefor
- G03G5/06—Photoconductive layers; Charge-generation layers or charge-transporting layers; Additives therefor; Binders therefor characterised by the photoconductive material being organic
- G03G5/0601—Acyclic or carbocyclic compounds
- G03G5/0612—Acyclic or carbocyclic compounds containing nitrogen
- G03G5/0614—Amines
- G03G5/06142—Amines arylamine
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G5/00—Recording members for original recording by exposure, e.g. to light, to heat, to electrons; Manufacture thereof; Selection of materials therefor
- G03G5/10—Bases for charge-receiving or other layers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G9/00—Developers
- G03G9/08—Developers with toner particles
- G03G9/12—Developers with toner particles in liquid developer mixtures
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Electrophotography Using Other Than Carlson'S Method (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US62249967A | 1967-03-13 | 1967-03-13 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1622954A1 true DE1622954A1 (de) | 1970-12-03 |
Family
ID=24494396
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19681622954 Pending DE1622954A1 (de) | 1967-03-13 | 1968-03-12 | Elektrophoretisches Verfahren |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3527684A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
BE (1) | BE712127A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE1622954A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
FR (1) | FR1561533A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
GB (1) | GB1221347A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3839071A (en) * | 1969-12-29 | 1974-10-01 | Honeywell Inc | Printing method |
US3804660A (en) * | 1970-08-17 | 1974-04-16 | Commw Of Australia | Dielectric recording on insulator surfaces |
DE2154313C3 (de) * | 1971-11-02 | 1981-07-02 | Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt | Elektrostatographisches Aufzeichnungsverfahren |
US3808026A (en) * | 1972-03-13 | 1974-04-30 | Xerox Corp | Liquid development of electrostatic latent image |
US3836381A (en) * | 1972-10-02 | 1974-09-17 | Secretary Supply Australia | Method of developing a dielectric pattern on a semiconductor surface using a two-component developer |
US4496432A (en) * | 1983-06-27 | 1985-01-29 | At&T Technologies, Inc. | Electrolytic methods for enhancing contrast between metallic surfaces |
US6194108B1 (en) * | 1996-10-17 | 2001-02-27 | Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd. | Image forming method and image forming device using same |
US7050146B2 (en) * | 2004-02-09 | 2006-05-23 | Asml Netherlands B.V. | Lithographic apparatus and device manufacturing method |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB873080A (en) * | 1957-04-05 | 1961-07-19 | Commw Of Australia | Improved method of producing images by wet xerographic processes |
DE1141180B (de) * | 1958-01-13 | 1962-12-13 | Commonwealth von Australien, Melbourne (Australien) | Verfahren zur Bildherstellung in der Xerografie |
US3140945A (en) * | 1959-06-19 | 1964-07-14 | Commw Of Australia | Electrostatic printing |
US3346475A (en) * | 1963-02-25 | 1967-10-10 | Australia Res Lab | Electrophotographic method using an unsymmetrical ac current during development |
US3448030A (en) * | 1965-06-28 | 1969-06-03 | Xerox Corp | Electrically photosensitive particles useful in photoelectrophoretic and xerographic imaging processes |
-
1967
- 1967-03-13 US US622499A patent/US3527684A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1968
- 1968-03-11 GB GB01762/68A patent/GB1221347A/en not_active Expired
- 1968-03-12 DE DE19681622954 patent/DE1622954A1/de active Pending
- 1968-03-13 FR FR1561533D patent/FR1561533A/fr not_active Expired
- 1968-03-13 BE BE712127D patent/BE712127A/xx unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE712127A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1968-07-15 |
US3527684A (en) | 1970-09-08 |
GB1221347A (en) | 1971-02-03 |
FR1561533A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1969-03-28 |
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