DE1607209C - Barn equipment that saves a separate milking parlor system - Google Patents

Description

3 4

To create stable equipment, which the advantages of the continuous and one for all livestock Permanent housing in which the animals share a corridor 11 perpendicular to the row and adjoining it At the end of the livestock stand, with the ßend in the same direction a manure gutter 18. The Advantages that the exclusive milking stall for the floor 12 of this aisle 11 is therefore lower than that Milking offers to unite. 5 floor 14 of the livestock stalls. At every cattle stall

According to the invention, this object is found in a deepened workplace 30 in which the Barn equipment of the type outlined at the outset thereby milker stands along the aisle while working solved that to facilitate milking the side extending lines 15,16 for connection to borrowed limitation barriers also in inclined milking machines. The corridor 11 is level with the floor genes are detectable so that the cows are forced α ο 12 by one preferably for two or more are, also obliquely to the front stand spacing common thrust flap 17 normally put an end to it. covered. This flap 17 can be exposed

Push back workplaces for milking between the front and rear limiters, A workstation in a lower position can be used for the stand Location to be provided as the floor of the cattle stall. 15 covered with a grating 19. At the back this one Workplace can, for example, push part of the thrust flap 17, which covers the flap one manure gutter, preferably common for the stands. There is one in front of aisle 11 Ganges, a pit or a ditch form the further manure gutter 20, which also has a grid lines rust 21 is covered for connection to the milking machine. The corridor 11 and the manure holdings are covered can. 20 gutters 18 and 20 delimiting walls can be made out

The limiting barriers z. B. from bars of concrete in one piece with the foundation 6 or pipes are formed are advantageously placed in this way.

hinged together that they are together. The flap 17 rests on brackets 22 that are around

from each of the pegs 26, which are perpendicular to the front boundary of the stand, concreted in the foundation Position adjustable and lockable in an inclined position 25 and an upper bearing 27 can be pivoted horizontally in which so-called herringbone parlors have arisen. Each console 22 is at the outer end are in which the udders of the cows are provided with a pin 23 for attachment, which is swiveled out the teat cup are easier to reach. Console in a seat 24 at the bottom of the

If a deepened passage is provided, thrust flaps 17 are located close to one longitudinal edge of the same the udder also engages in one that is favorable for the milker, while the other longitudinal edge of the pushing legs Working height. flap on a sliding support 25 rests.

Further features of the invention and with these

Bound advantages come from the description of a ken 4, a foldable splash guard 28 can be attached, the. Drawing illustrated embodiment be brought to the soiling of the workplace of the subject matter of the invention. It shows 35 prevented when milking.

Fig. 1 is a longitudinal section through a cattle pen when the cows are resting or being fed

the barn equipment, which laterally delimits each livestock

2 shows the view from above of a cattle stall, ken4 placed at right angles to the front wall 7. Hereby the side limit barriers one at the thrust flap 17 covers the aisle 11. Forward The barriers 4 are pivoted at right angles to the front stand delimitation 40 beginning of milking form, and in the inclined position in which they are with the front

Fig. 3 the stable equipment in the same view as wall 7 form an acute (or obtuse) angle. Fig. 2, but with an inclined delimitation. This forces the cows to move into limit. at a corresponding angle to the front wall 7

The stable equipment consists of any number of -45 places, so that they can with their hind legs in front of or Cattle stalls 1, 2, 3 ..., which are in a row next to each other on the front manure channel 20. Also the are arranged differently. Each cattle stall is at the side of the neck bar 9 helps keep the cows moving From the neighboring stand, put a barrier completely in front of the aisle 11, as this bar is located Zungsschranke 4 separated, which solidify around a vertical when pivoting the barriers 4 forward Stand 5 at the front end of the 5 ° pushes. This rod 9 is always behind the The cows' necks swivel in a horizontal direction, thereby changing the position of the cows is. The uprights are set in a concrete foundation6, even if the boundaries let in, on which a feeding table can be placed at an angle. The milker stands on the can be and one vertical wall 7 of which the floor 12 of the aisle 11 at the workplace 30. In forms the front limit of the livestock stalls. In this position, the cow's udder is in Boundary barriers 4 are at the rear ends of a height that is favorable for the hands of the milker, by lifting rods 8 articulated with each other. When using milking machines you can connected and lightly attach teat cups to the udder near their front ends and from the by neck bars 9, which decrease by being rotatable on the udder. As the suction line of the milking vein The top of the limit barriers 4 is 6 ° deep in relation to the cows, is through brought rings 10 to extend therethrough. The neck- the additional suction the mode of action of the Rod 9 is used to improve the cow in a desired milking machine. When pivoting the to keep the front position in the stand. The side barriers 4 reduce the clear distance between them Limiting barriers 4 of a rotating stand see them and thus the width of the cattle stand so together with the rods 8 and 9 form a 65 - for example from 115 to 65 cm - so that in the manner of a straight line or parallel guidance - when milking the barriers are very close to the formed parallelogram with corner joints. Extend along the sides of the cow. The cow is there-

Extending parallel to the front edge of the stall, during milking in a busy

to stand still in a correct position, which makes the work easier. Because the cows are not immediately ahead and to be able to move freely after milking, there is close monitoring of feeding and other care easily possible in connection with milking. When the splash guard 28 around a vertical Axis 29 on the barrier 4 can be rotated and is slightly curved (see the dash-dotted line in FIG. 2 and 3), you can achieve that this sheet sicü moves automatically into the splash guard position by the rear edge of the sheet metal forcibly slides along the rod 8 when the barriers are pivoted.

The movements of the limit gates and thrust flaps can be done by hand or by machine are made, for example by hydraulic devices, motors or the like.

1 sheet of drawings

Claims (7)

1 2 The invention relates to a stable facility. 1. Stall equipment that delimits a separate milking system, these delimitation barriers being excluded stand system, consisting of one another. 5 the one position in which they lined up with the front abder Individual cattle stalls, which form a right angle at the end of the cattle stalls on the other hand by barriers or the like. Are limited, and in which they can be determined, each by a vertical these limiting barriers can be pivoted from one axis into further positions, in Position in which they with the front end which they .zum the front stand end in one of the livestock are at right angles and .10 other than right angles. in which they can be determined, around a vertical Known are stable facilities for permanent living Axis can be pivoted into other positions, in stables in which the cows in the cattle stalls where they are tied to the front end of the stall in a practically constant, behind which are other than right angles, thereby a common manure gutter is. In these cattle it is indicated that - to facilitate 15 stalls must also be milked, namely the milking - the boundary barriers (4) under unfavorable conditions, since the milker can also be found in these inclined positions, must work crouching position. In this way, so that the cows are forced to suffer from occupational diseases in the milking staff, in particular at an angle to the front end of the stand (9) to back and knee problems,
put. 30 So-called playpens are also known at 2. Devices according to claim 1, characterized in that the feeding is mechanized and an additional feature that the limiting barriers Licher milking stall is provided. The milker stands (4) are connected to one another in an articulated manner, so that when milking in a pit or a deeper they can be adjusted and locked together and a lying corridor, with the back and knees not so-called herringbone milking parlors (1, 2, 3) arise as are strongly exerted. However, it is disadvantageous that 3. Devices according to claims 1 you can only insufficiently monitor the cows because and 2, characterized in that one for which one does not gain full security, for example, Deep passage for milking work (U) through whether all cows receive the concentrate that is required after the a thrust flap (17) is covered, which tends to be administered for a milking. Furthermore, the or several, preferably for all of them in a milking stall, a correspondingly expensive additional one Row of side-by-side milking parlors. (1, 2, 3) is common, this thrust flap. A special milking parlor is also known, (17) to the rear to expose the passage (U) in which the cows are only used for milking in is displaceable in the case of imminent milking. . called herringbone parlors. This 4. Device according to claim 3 to Viehstän- 35 milking stall cannot be used as permanent stalls because the one with a rear manure gutter, which is characterized by a faultless, today's requirements, that the thrust flap (17) in a feeding corresponding to the wrestling for the manure-manure gutter (18) covering position slidable discharge is provided. The animals are huddled together and that a second manure gutter (20) is provided next to one another. Therefore, setting the is in a position that often creates difficulties for the 40 animals in the milking parlor when * milking at an angle. the Animals standing in the herringbone parlors (1, 2, 3) can horn each other Cows is suitable. bump or hit your legs. 5. Device according to claim -3 or 4, there- in another milking parlor with herringbone stand characterized in that the thrust flap (17) arrangement are indeed short limit barriers in aisle cover position on horizontally pivoting 45 available between the individual milking parlors, he cash consoles (22) rests, the pivot bearing is also not suitable for permanent stalls, (23) s "I close to one longitudinal edge of the push-because it is the other shortcomings of the last-mentioned milking flap, and that the consoles with a stall also has. Sliding support (25) close to the other longitudinal Finally, permanent housing is already there edge of the thrust flap are provided. 50 known, in which the boundaries between the 6. Device according to claims 2 to 5, individual animal stands of about vertical axes characterized in that the limiting pivotable flaps are formed. The vertical barriers (4) at the rear ends through a kale axis is arranged near the feeding fence (8) are articulated together net. The flaps are each in two positions and that a splash guard (28), the desired one, can be locked. In one position they extend if when swinging the barriers it self-perpendicular to the front edge of the stand, in the active in splash guard position, provided other position parallel to the latter and lock so is. the animals from lying on the other side of the feeding fence 7. Device according to claims 2 to 6, feed from. Are in an inclined intermediate position characterized in that the delimitation 60 cannot fix the delimitation flaps. If the barriers (4) by a rod (9) near the flaps so from the vertical or horizontal to the front ends articulated with each other feed fence running position are disengaged, are, which are behind the neck of the cow, they can be found back and forth by the animals at will, such that the cow will be pivoted when panning. So it is not possible with the barriers forced into the inclined position 65 of this device the animals for milking in the is to move forward. Turn herringbone position and turn it into this keep.
• The invention has set itself the task of a