DE159326C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE159326C DE159326C DE1903159326D DE159326DA DE159326C DE 159326 C DE159326 C DE 159326C DE 1903159326 D DE1903159326 D DE 1903159326D DE 159326D A DE159326D A DE 159326DA DE 159326 C DE159326 C DE 159326C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- bread
- fish
- potatoes
- ordinary
- parts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000008429 bread Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 240000001016 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000012015 potatoes Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000276495 Melanogrammus aeglefinus Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000008529 Triticum aestivum Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000021307 wheat Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims 2
- 235000015173 baked goods and baking mixes Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002349 favourable Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 235000012780 rye bread Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000014347 soups Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019688 fish Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000014594 pastries Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000002840 Allium cepa Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 Bone and Bones Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 240000002860 Daucus carota Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002767 Daucus carota Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019733 Fish meal Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000276438 Gadus morhua Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000000474 Heel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000007238 Secale cereale Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000002057 Secale cereale Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019516 cod Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021222 fish soup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004467 fishmeal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002732 oignon Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021134 protein-rich food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21D—TREATMENT, e.g. PRESERVATION, OF FLOUR OR DOUGH, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS; PRESERVATION THEREOF
- A21D2/00—Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking
- A21D2/08—Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking by adding organic substances
- A21D2/34—Animal material
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Fish Paste Products (AREA)
- Bakery Products And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
PATENTSCHRIFTPATENT LETTERING
- JV! 159326 -KLASSE 2 c. - JV! 159326 - CLASS 2 c.
GUSTAV HESS in PIRNA a. E.GUSTAV HESS in PIRNA a. E.
Brotersatz aus Mehl, Fischfleisch und Kartoffeln.Bread substitute made from flour, fish meat and potatoes.
Seit langem geht das Bestreben dahin, eiweißreiche Nahrungsmittel herzustellen, die gewöhnlichem Brot im Geschmack gleichen, aber einen höheren Nährwert haben. So verwendete man beispielsweise Kartoffeln als Zusatz oder versuchte auch, gewisse Bestandteile des Fischfleisches zu verwerten, indem man aus diesem Fischfleisch ein Mehl herstellte. Sollte das Gebäck gewöhnlichem Brot imFor a long time there has been an effort to produce protein-rich foods that similar in taste to ordinary bread, but with a higher nutritional value. So used For example, one added potatoes or tried to add certain ingredients to utilize the fish meat by making a flour from this fish meat. Should the pastries be made of ordinary bread
ίο Geschmack gleichkommen, so war hierbei aber stets erforderlich, daß man die Fischmasse umständlichen Zermalmungs- und dergl. Verfahren unterzog, sie trocknete und pulverte, hierauf dem Pulver durch fettentziehende Mittel, wie Alkohol und Äther, den Ölgehalt nahm und alsdann gegebenenfalls noch einmal ein Zermahlen der vorliegenden Masse vornahm.ίο taste equal, but that was the case here always required that the fish mass cumbersome crushing and the like. Process subjected, she dried and powdered, then the oil content of the powder by means of fat-removing agents, such as alcohol and ether and then, if necessary, once again grind the present mass.
Man kam auf diese Weise wohl zu demThat was probably how it came to be
gewünschten Ergebnis, verteuerte dadurch die hergestellten Nahrungsmittel aber derart, daß
von einem wirksamen Ersatz für gewöhnliches Brot, einem Ersatz, der ein billiges Volksnahrungsmittel darbot, nicht zu reden war.
Entzog man dem Fischmehl nicht künstlieh den Ölgehalt, so erhielt man wohl Mittel,
die sich zum Herstellen von Fischsuppen eigneten, nicht aber ein Gebäck von natürlichem
Brotgeschmack.desired result, but thereby made the food produced so expensive that there was no question of an effective substitute for ordinary bread, a substitute that offered a cheap folk food.
If the oil content of the fish meal was not removed artificially, then one would obtain means that were suitable for making fish soups, but not a pastry with a natural bread taste.
Dies zu erzeugen, ohne daß dabei teuere Verfahren umständlicher Art angewendet werden, ist der Zweck der vorliegenden Erfindung. Der Erfinder hat gefunden, daß während des Backvorganges, wenn man den aus Mehl und frischem gekochten Fischfleisch hergestellten Teilen gekochte Kartoffeln in genügender Menge beigefügt hat, eine solche Einwirkung zwischen den verschiedenen Teilen stattfindet, daß das entstehende Gebäck einen Fischgeschmack überhaupt nicht aufweist und sich von gewöhnlichem Brot im Geschmack und Aussehen so gut wie gar nicht unterscheidet. In der Praxis kann es vorteilhaft sein, schon beim Kochen des Fisches Wurzelwerk (Mohrrüben, Lorbeerblätter, Zwiebeln usw.) mit zu verwenden, jedoch ist dies zur Herstellung eines guten Ergebnisses nicht unbedingt erforderlich.To produce this without using expensive, cumbersome processes, is the purpose of the present invention. The inventor has found that during the Baking process, if one made from flour and freshly cooked fish meat Divide boiled potatoes in sufficient quantity to have such an action in between the different parts takes place that the resulting pastry has a fishy taste at all does not have and hardly differs from ordinary bread in taste and appearance. In practice it can be advantageous to take root systems (carrots, bay leaves, Onions, etc.), but this is to produce a good result not necessarily required.
Die Verwendung von frischem Fischfleisch zur Herstellung eines billigen, haltbaren Nahrungsmittels ist um so verlockender, als jährlich ungeheuere Mengen von Fischen ohne Nutzen fortgeworfen werden, weil gerade Fische, auch wenn man sie auf Eis aufbewahrt, sehr schnell verderben und ein Absatz derselben sich häufig nicht schnell genug erzielen läßt.Using fresh fish meat to make an inexpensive, long-life food is all the more tempting, as immense quantities of fish are thrown away every year without any use, because precisely Fish, even if you keep them on ice, spoil very quickly and a heel the same can often not be achieved quickly enough.
Das Verfahren wird folgendermaßen ausgeübt: The procedure is carried out as follows:
Das sorgfältig von Gräten und Unreinlichkeiten befreite Fleisch der gekochten Fische (wie Kabeljau, Schellfisch usw.) wird mit geschälten, gekochten Kartoffeln gerieben und mit der nötigen Menge Roggen- oder Weizenmehl unter Zuhilfenahme der für die Brotbäckerei notwendigen Zusätze zu einem Teig verknetet und hierauf in gewöhnlicher Weise gebacken.The meat of the cooked fish, carefully freed from bones and impurities (such as cod, haddock etc) is grated with peeled, boiled potatoes and with the necessary amount of rye or wheat flour with the help of the bread bakery The necessary additives are kneaded into a dough and then kneaded in the usual way baked.
Bei diesem Backprozeß finden die chemischen Einwirkungen zwischen den KartoffelnIn this baking process, the chemical influences take place between the potatoes
(s. Auflage, ausgegeben am 8. Oktober igoS.J(see edition, issued on October 8th igoS.J
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT23340D AT23340B (en) | 1903-10-30 | 1905-04-15 | Method for making a bread substitute. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE159326C true DE159326C (en) |
Family
ID=425417
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE1903159326D Expired - Lifetime DE159326C (en) | 1903-10-30 | 1903-10-30 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE159326C (en) |
-
1903
- 1903-10-30 DE DE1903159326D patent/DE159326C/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
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