DE1586470A1 - Collapsible pallet boxes made of corrugated cardboard, impregnated rigid cardboard, etc. - Google Patents

Description

Munich, the 12th branch. ·· «· !! A 288

4β '■ -'

Werner Achermann and Iranz Achermann . Zurich, Switzerland)

Collapsible pallet box made of corrugated cardboard, impregnated cardboard etc.

Collapsible cardboard boxes with a reinforced base designed as a pallet are known. These consist of several Parts that are connected to one another by stapling or gluing are. : '· .. ■'

The present invention relates to a particularly simple, Pallet boxes made of corrugated cardboard, impregnated cardboard, etc. that can be produced on existing machines, which thanks to their special Structural training can be produced with the least expenditure of time and money and can be put together in a way that allows for folding Allowed in a flat easily stackable form.

According to the invention, this is achieved in that all Wall, floor - "- * ünä cover parts and the two outer support

bar on the underside of the pallet box bottom from a single Cardboard blanks are formed from a rectangular basic shape in a contiguous form; in such a way that by splitting the cardboard blank accordingly a pallet box with support beams is formed without a direct non-positive connection of the latter parts with one another can be either wrapped with the reinforcement inserts or can be inserted later.

The pallet box according to the invention is free of rivets and staples and therefore significantly cheaper to manufacture.

In the drawing, for example, embodiments of the Subject of the invention shown, namely show:

Fig. 1 shows the corrugated cardboard blank for a first embodiment

the collapsible pallet box, Fig. 2 the partially created pallet box, the lrstellungs-

process illustrative,
Fig. 3 the finished pallet box with partially

opened cover parts,
Fig. 4 shows a reinforcement element for the support beams of the

Pallet box bottom,
5 shows the corrugated cardboard blank for a second embodiment

the collapsible pallet tray, -Fig. 6 an additional corrugated cardboard blank, Figure 7, the _o from the blank according to Fig. 5 and the Zusehnitf

according to FIG. 6 Palettschachtel partially created, Fig. 8, according to the blank of Figure "6 curved mold, Fig 9, the _e Palettschachtel completely created in closed Deekelteilen,

009826/0371

10 shows a one-piece corrugated cardboard blank, more asymmetrical

Shaping,
Pig .'.- 11 the open-topped one created from this blank

Pallet box,

12 shows a vertical section through the pallet box

across the girders,
13 shows a two-part corrugated cardboard blank, more asymmetrical

Shaping,
14 shows a four-part corrugated cardboard blank of asymmetrical shape,

15 shows a detail of FIGS. 10 and 13, ■

16, 17, 18, 19 are cross-sections through various supporting beams

the pallet box and
20 shows a "shelf _s
21 shows a corner section of the pallet box lower part with a further embodiment of the

bar inserted static profile, FIG. 22 a cross section through another embodiment

of the static profile,.

23 is a partial perspective view of the static Profile according to Fig. 22 from the bottom, the Showing end of profile,

24 shows a cross section through yet another embodiment of the static profile,
25 shows a cross section of an embodiment of the static profile according to the section plane I? in Fig. 26,

FIG. 26 shows a perspective of FIG. 25 seen from the underside,

009826/0377

27 and 28 the hand part of a further embodiment of the static profile seen from the top or bottom,

29 and 30 each show a cross section of further embodiments of the static profile,

31 shows a further embodiment of the stiffening insert in the diagram, and

32 shows yet another embodiment of the same in Graph. .

The collapsible pallet box shown consists according to Fig. 1-4 of a single, shown in Fig. 1 corrugated cardboard blank, in which the corrugated grooves of the corrugated cardboard run in the vertical direction of the box or transversely to the longitudinal direction of the blank. The side wall parts 1, 2, 3, 4 of the blank are delimited from one another by folding lines 6. The cover parts 11, 12, 13, 14 are folded onto the side wall parts above by folding lines 5, while the bottom parts 21, 22, 23, 24 are folded below by folding lines 5 ". The outer narrow side edges 7 and 8 are closed with the 2 and 3. The box bottom is formed by three layers one on top of the other, the bottom part 23 being the inner bottom layer, the bottom part 21 being the outer bottom layer and the bottom parts 22, 24 Approximately half of the part 22 and 24 form strips 2 ^r and 4 ^f separated from one another by fold lines 5 to form the support beams of the pallet shackle, while the other half of the parts 22, 24 form the bottom liner. The strips 2 ^T

Q09826 / Q377

or 4 ^r , according to! ig, 2, of the base parts 22, 24 result in a right-angled bend in the fold lines 5 each with an animal cantilever beam, which is shown in fig. 3 again with 2 ^! and 4 ^T are respectively designated. The outer wall part of the square hollow beams 2% 4 ^{1 is formed} by a corresponding elevation 4 ′ in the narrow side wall parts 2 and 4. The narrow-sided edge parts of the outer bottom part 21 form tongues 21 separated from it ^! , which lie in the plane of the bottom intermediate layer 22, 24, as a spacer for the side wall 2 and 4 parallel. inner wall part 2 ^y or 4- 'of the support beam, see Fig. 2 and 3 o The bottom part 21 serving as the outer bottom layer is finally folded onto the parts 22, 24 of the bottom intermediate layer and on its outer edge by adhesive tape strips 15 with the broad side wall 3 - firmly connected. With 10 (Fig _o 3 and 4) are angular profile having, in the hollow support beam 2 ^! , 4 ^{1 to be} pushed in and in the pushed-in position denotes inserts which reinforce the support beams and which can also be made from corrugated cardboard. In the case of pallet boxes for heavier sand gaters, a reinforcement insert for the support beams 2 ^? , 4 ^? also square HoIz- or hard foam material · bar etc. ver ^ / ends which when assembling the box into the hollow supporting beams 2 ^T, wrapped 4 ^r.

In order Irstellung of the carton from the example shown in Fig. 1 Meilkartonzuschnittj the side walls 1, 2, 3, 4 are first bent in the Falzlxnien 6 perpendicular to one another and the two outer edges 7 _S 8 joined together to closure of the blank by an adhesive tape 9 so that the side wall parts form a closed body according to FIGS. 2 and 3. The inner bottom part 23 is now bent at right angles around the fold line 5.

The spacer tongues 21 are then on the outside of the bottom part 23 ^! struck at the right angle. Subsequently, the two outer square hollow beams 2 ¹ , 4 'are formed from the floor panels 22 and 24 by bending the strips 2 ^T and 4 ^T at right angles in the fold lines 5 and the shortened floor parts 22, 24 are placed on the outside of the floor 23. To secure the bottom intermediate layer 22 and 24 of the corresponding one of the outer layer bottom portion 21 is on the Bod ^ nmittellage according to FIG. 2 collapsed and finally the outer edge of the bottom portion 21 by adhesive tapes _# 15. the side wall 3 firmly connected. After inserting the stiffening profiles 10 into the hollow beams 2 ^! , 4 ^f the latter are fully "loadable and the box is ready for use",

For heavy shipping goods particularly the embodiment of Palettschachtel shown in Figure 5-9 is _e. The corrugated cardboard blank in this embodiment, v / eist also rectangular basic shape _s are the side walls 1, 2, 3, 4 and the seamed to the latter cover parts 11, 12, 13, 14 of identical design, "as in the erstpn embodiment. The inner bottom part 23 corresponds in its length and width as in FIG. 1 to the basic shape of the pallet box. 9 is the adhesive strip connecting the two outer edges of the side wall parts 1 and 4 to one another. The bottom parts 22, 24 serving to form the 2i / egg outer support beams 2 ', 4' are here to enable a third, in the middle position between the two outer beams 2 ^! ₉ 4 ^? lying support beam 26 ^? shortened accordingly »From the outer bottom part 21, three spacer tongues» 21 * are separated on both sides and in the middle, so that they are only connected to the outer side wall part 1.

008826/037?

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related, as can be seen in FIG. The two outer tongues 21 ^! are ', as in lig. 7 can be seen, intended as a spacer between the side wall parts of the support beams 2 \ or 4 ^T , while the middle tongue 21 ¹ for determining the distance between the side wall part ^ n dos support beam 26 'are intended. The middle Äbstützbalk ^Ä n 26 'is formed from a rectangular corrugated cardboard blank according to Fig «, 6, on which by four fold lines 5 three strips 26 ^! three walls of a square hollow beam 26 'resting against the box bottom as a fourth wall are delimited from one another to form clay. The two loading strips 26 of the blank according to! 6 serve as holding flanges, which are connected to the latter two at the level of the floor parts 22, 24, which are used as intermediate floor layers. By opening the two parts 21 as the outer bottom part, the parts 22 and 26 or 24 and 26 are covered, as can be seen from FIG. The outer edges of the base parts 21 are connected to the side wall 3 according to FIGS. 7 and 9 by adhesive tape 15. the. -.

For the purpose of forming the box from the blank shown in FIG. 5, the side wall 1, 2, 3, 4 in the folding lines 6 are bent at right angles to one another and the two outer edges 7, 8 of the blank by means of an adhesive strip 9 are connected to one another, so that the side walls form a self-contained part according to Figures and 9. The inner bottom part 23 is now bent inwards at a right angle around the fold line 5. The spacer tabs 21 are then placed on the outside of the inner bottom 23 'taken at right angles, then are prepared from the Bod ^ nShare 22 and 24 through right-angle bending of the strips 2 and 4 ^{T 1} in the

009826/0377

BAD GFlSGiNAL

Fold lines 5 against one another, the two outer square hollow beams 2 ¹ , 4 ^T formed and the shortened base parts 22, 24 placed on the outside of the inner base 23. In an analogous manner, by bending the strips 25 ^T at right angles in the fold lines 5, the cardboard blank according to FIG. 6 is bent to form a shaped piece according to FIG. 8 serving to form the central "square hollow bar 26 '" 8 serve as retaining flanges and are inserted as parts supplementing the bottom middle layer between the middle tongue 21 ¹ and the part 22 or 24. To secure the parts 22, 24 and 26 forming the bottom layer, the bottom parts 21 corresponding to the outer bottom layer are attached to the aforementioned 7 and attached to the side wall 3 by adhesive tape 15, as can be seen in FIGS. 7 and 9. After the reinforcement profiles 10 have been pushed into the square hollow beams 2 ^T , 4 ', 26 ^! the pallet box is ready for use. '

As can be clearly seen from FIGS. 1, 2, 3, 7 and 9, the side wall parts 2, 4 with the associated strips 2 ^! ,, 4 ^{r of} the support beams are aligned in a vertical plane and together form a flat, closed surface without any offset to one another.

In the case of the subject of the invention described, which "can be used for packaging purposes of all kinds, is missing between the support beams and the actual box a positive connection. The use of staples or gluing together, which special Work processes delay and have a cost-increasing effect, no longer applies. The bands 9, 15 only fulfill the task of separating but not of connecting,

009826/0377

The in-Fig. The one-piece corrugated cardboard blank shown in FIG. 10, asymmetrical in relation to the center line m, is suitable for forming a pallet box open at the top by arranging a double fold 5 ″ between the side wall parts 1-4 and the lid parts 11-14 The base parts 22 and 24 are provided with folds 5 and allow the support beams 2 '(Pig. H) to be molded on, the end tabs 22, 24 coming to lie between the base parts 21 and 23 and with them The bottom part 21 is spaced on both broad sides by recesses 21 ″ from the bottom ^{outer edges, which recesses 21 ″ as the seat of the support beams 2 1} are adapted to the diameter, FIGS. 11 and 13. The bottom part 23 forms the inner bottom and is provided close to its broad side edges on the underside 'with guide channels 28 which can be designed as millings, incisions or punched cuts according to FIG e guide grooves 28 serve to Fig. 11 and 19, the engagement of the vertex edge of the Y-profiles, which are inserted as supporting elements in the cavity of the support beam 2 ', 4 ^1. The side wall parts 1, 2, 3, 4 are delimited by folds 6 against each other, by double folds 5 ″ against the cover parts 11, 12, 13, 14 and by folds 5 and 5 ^! The base parts 21, 22, 23, 24 In the manufacture of the blank, the side wall parts 1 and 4 are mechanically firmly connected by the adhesive flap 4 "as in a conventional folding box and the blank thus closed is delivered from the factory in the usual folded position.

When setting up the pallet box, the side wall parts 1, 2, 3, 4 at their folds 6 each at 90 ° from each other.

009 8 26/037 ^

angled. Thereupon the bottom part 23 will hit at a right angle input, by means of the bottom parts 22, 24 by angling the same in the folds ■ 5, 5 ^1, the supporting beams 2 ^T , 4 'formed and their end flaps by knocking the bottom part 21 between this and the Bottom part 23 set. The outer edge of the bottom part 21 is firmly connected to the side wall part 3 by means of adhesive tape. The cover parts H ₅ 12, 13, 14 are then successively struck at their double folds 5 ″ by 180 degrees on the inside of the side wall parts 1, 2, 3, 4 and by inserting a shelf 30 (FIGS. 11, 12 and 19) in their Asset division secured. "

Thanks to the arrangement of the double folds 5 "between the side wall parts 1-4 and the lid parts 11-14, an open pallet box can be made from the d ^ m which can also be used for a normal, top-lockable pallet box." For particularly strong open containers, a wall reinforcement is possible by inserting a corrugated cardboard ring between the side wall parts and the cover parts used to double them. As can be seen from FIGS. 16 and 18, both the V-profile 10 and the part of the base part 22, 24 forming ^{the support beam 2 f} or 4 ^{T can each be covered with a plastic film 29.} The insert base 30, Fig. 20, consists of strong, double-layered corrugated cardboard and has corner points 30 ^f cut off at two diagonally opposite corners, which serve as a handle when removing the base and as an air vent when inserting the base. In the cavities of the girders 2 'or' 4 ^r can according to FIG 11, 12 or 16, 17 / -.! Profiles 10 made of corrugated cardboard, solid board or square rods .10 'made of wood, foam, etc. wrapped.

. 009826/0 3 71

The embodiment according to FIG. 13 shows an asymmetrical corrugated cardboard cut out of two parts with respect to the center line m of the side wall parts 1, 2, 3, 4 / by connecting the side wall parts 4 and 1 as well as 2 and 3 to one another by means of the punched adhesive flaps 1 ", 3 ^ff the blank is ready for assembly. This blank differs from that according to the embodiment (Fig. 10) only in that instead of the recesses 21", spacer ^{tongues 21 T} are punched on the side wall part 1 / which, as narrow base parts, form the base part. 21, as can be seen from the cross-sections in Fig. 16 and 17 can be seen. By engaging the inner side wall of the support beam 2 ^! or 4 ^! between the tongue 21 ^T and the bottom part 21 a securing of the cross-sectional area of the support beam 2 ^T or 4 ^{1 is} achieved. If the tongues 21 'according to FIGS. 10, 11, 12, 18 and 19 are absent, the guide channels 28 are provided on the underside of the base part 23. The Sirm * ngsrinnen 28 "of the underside of the base 23 or the spacer tongues ^21? Serve the engagement of the vertex ■ edge of the" into the cavity of the support beams 2 'and 4 ^r. Retracted ¥ profiles 10. In Vervendung of square rods 10 The guide channels 28 remain unused as stabilizing elements and can also be omitted in this case.

14 shows an embodiment of the corrugated cardboard blank, which is punched in four separate parts ^, with the Side wall parts 2 and on the side wall parts 4 each two connection baits Adhesive flaps 2 "or 4" are punched. The adhesive flaps 2 ″ serve to connect the side wall part 2 to the side wall parts 1 and 3, while the adhesive flaps 4 ″ allow the side wall part 4 to be connected to the side wall parts 3 and 1

009826/0371

158647JD

Center line m of the side wall parts 1, 2, -3, 4 asymmetrical embodiment of the blank, the bottom part 21 is divided into two parts 21 and three tongues 21 ^T , the two outer tongues corresponding to the seat of the support beam 2 ^T or formed from the base parts 22 and 24 4 ^T serve, while the middle tongue 21 'serves to seat a support beam formed from a separate blank (26 according to FIGS. 6, 7, 8, 9). Here, too, all three tongues 21 'are each provided with a guide channel 28 for engaging the apex edge of a "V-profile 10 pushed into the cavity of the supporting beam".

The guide channels provided on the underside of the spacer tongues 21 ^T or on the underside of the inner base 23 can be designed as impressions, incisions or slot perforations according to FIG. Especially for the as-formed fold Gegenfalz'5 ^f in Fig. 10, 13 and 14, the arrangement offers a slit perforation according to Fig. 15. ■

The static profile 10, which is used for pushing or inserting into the support beams 27 of a pallet box 28 according to FIG. 21, has, according to FIGS. 21 to 24, an inner part 29 with a V-profile and an outer part 30 with a U-profile. The profiles are formed from a strip of corrugated cardboard by applying longitudinal folds 5, 5 ¹ ·, 5 "and angled them. In FIG ^T , the U-profile 30 is connected to the V-profile 29, while the outer folds 5 ″ form the corner edges of the U-profile 30. ^{The longitudinal edges 10 1 of} the corrugated cardboard strip are loosely joined together in such a way that on the apex edge 5 of the V-profile 29 they form a joint 10 ″ serving to engage the apex edge.

00 9 826/037 7

; - ^? . . 15B6470

form. The profile 10 has corner recesses 31 at both ends, ! which makes it easier to push the profile 10 into the support beams 27 serve,.

In the embodiment of the static profile 10 according to the Jig. 22 and 23 are the longitudinal edges 10 'of the corrugated cardboard strip used to produce the profile, after first the U-profile 30 has been formed by bending in the folds 5 "and then the V-profile 29 by bending in the folds 5 ^T , in Cavity of the U-profile combined and form the apex edge of the V-profile, which supports the U-profile web in the middle According to Fig. 22, the inner part of the profile 10 is formed by free legs, which in a guide groove formed by embossing 34 engage the transverse web 10a of the profile 10 and mutually support one another at the ends. As can be seen further in .Fig 30 and is knocked in between the legs of the U-profile up to the abutment against the obliquely cut end faces of the V-profile legs e additional stiffening of the U-profile at the ends of the static profile 10. The corner recesses 31 provided at both ends of the static profile can also be seen in FIG.

The embodiment according to FIG. 24 differs from the one described above only in that the apex edge of the V-profile 29 is not formed by the edges 10 ^{l of} the corrugated cardboard strip, but by two further folds 5_ adjoining one another,

009826/0377

COPY

soak the end tabs 29 ^! are angled, which lie against the inside of the U-profile web and ensure the central position of the Soheitel edge of the V-profile 29 in the U-profile *

According to the embodiment in FIGS. 25 and 26, the static profile 10 is designed as a U-profile 30, in which support tabs 33 knocked in around folds 5 ¹ protrude ^{at the profile edges 10 T.} The ends of the support tabs 33 are supported against the angular edges along the folds 5 ″ of the U-profile and in this way stiffen the U-profile of the two outer support tabs 33. The corner recesses provided at both ends are 31. The longitudinal edges 10 ^! and the support tabs can have teeth for mutual partial engagement and locking.

In Figs. 27 and 28 the static profile is also shown as U-shaped profile. The corner edges of the U-profile run along folds 5 ". Frontal extensions of the profile web serve as End tabs 32. The latter have cams punched out on both sides which fit into slots 35 of the corresponding profile legs Engage side walls and thereby lock the end tab 32 in the desired inclined position between the profile side walls.

; 29 and 30 show a V and a double V or X profile, which can be made of plastic or impregnated rigid cardboard and as self-bracing and tension-generating

; Stiffening inserts can be used. The shafts of the support elements j resp. Profiles 10 run in the usual manner in each case in the sense of

00-9826 / 03 ?? - '

- Io -

best static effect. ■

The first embodiment (FIG. 31) which is used as a packing in the hollow pallet support beams to be inserted stiffening insert forms an approximately prismatic, elongated square filler body 40 made of corrugated cardboard layers stacked next to or on top of one another 41. The layers are fixed at both ends by an adhesive tape 42 connected together so that this results in a slight taper of the ends arises, which facilitates the insertion of the body 40 into the hollow support beams of the pallet. In the middle of the square filler 40 a recess 43 is provided in the central position 41 ', in which a clamping element 44 formed by a flat piece through Insertion is sunk. This clamping element consists of pressure-elastic Material like foam, foam rubber etc. and possesses in inlaid State so much bias that the packing 4Ö in its Middle part is given a slightly bulbous, flexible shape, when the filling body 40 is pushed into the hollow, which is not particularly drawn. The support beam of the pallet is pressed together. The cavity of the support beam is completely filled and the clamping elements 44 generate a pressure from the inside to the outside and secure the Bracket. The storage of the packing without leeway also remains in the case of transport stresses received as it was for the stiffening is essential.

32 shows a second embodiment of the filling body 40 ', which in turn can be pushed into the cavity of the support beam is determined. This filler body also has the shape of a square prism and is advantageously made of in order to save weight Rigid foam. The two front ends of the filling body are

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BATH ORIGINAL

each provided with a groove-like longitudinal central opening 45 and consequently resilient in the transverse direction, so that they can be compressed and thus narrowed without great expenditure of force. In this constricted state, the filling body 40 ^T can easily be pushed into the cavity of the support beam. 46 denote clamping wedges which are pushed into the openings 45 after the filling bodies have been inserted into the cavities of the support beams. The clamping wedges 46 spread the ends of the filling body 40 ^T apart, respectively. expand these, whereby they are placed in a state of tension that secures the bracket.

It is easy to see that the introduction of the filling bodies into the associated cavity of the support beam is easy when one of its ends is previously narrowed. The cross-sectional area of the filling body can therefore be adapted relatively precisely to the cavity in the support beam, as is beneficial for the stiffening of the latter. If, due to high stresses during transport, there is nevertheless a certain amount of play between the support beams and the filler elements 40 or 40 ¹ , the inserts 42, 43 and 46 prevent the filler elements from falling out due to the clamping pressure exerted by them and the resulting securing support. '~,

009826/0377

Claims (1)

- claims 1. Collapsible pallet box made of corrugated cardboard, impregnated Ie sj; k ^^ marked that all wall, basin and floor parts (1,2,3,4 or 11,12,13,14 or 21,22,: 23 , 24) as well as the two outer support beams (2 ^T , 4 ¹ ) on the underside of the pallet box bottom are formed from at least one single cardboard box cover t γόη rectangular basic shape in a coherent form, such that a pallet box with support beams without direct non-positive fit by folding the cardboard blank accordingly Connection of the latter parts can be formed with each other, whereby the reinforcement inserts can either be wrapped or pushed in afterwards, 2, pallet box according to claim 1, characterized in that the base parts (21, 23) folded onto the broad side walls (1 and 3) of the box each have an outer and an inner base and the base parts (2 ¹ , 22 or 4 ¹ , 24) one part (% ^l or 4 ¹ ) each of the support beams of the pallet box and the other part f22 ,. 24) form the intermediate floor of the three-layer pallet box base * - · 3, pallet box according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the bottom parts (22, 24) folded on the narrow side walls (2, 4) are delimited from one another by lalz lines (5) in strips (2 ^l or 4 ^T ), which 'The latter by right-angled turns in the lalzlinien (5) on the Sohachtelboden Vierkaiithohlbalken (2 ^!. 4 ^! ) As a support beam. ' . 4. Pallet box according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the bottom part (21) which is folded onto the outer broad side wall (l) of the corrugated cardboard blank and serves as the outer bottom layer has two tongues (21 ^l ) separated from this on both narrow sides, which as in The central position of the floor spacers for the side wall parts (2 ^T or 4 ¹ ) of the support beams are used. 5. Pallet box according to claims 1 to 3, characterized in that that the folded to the narrow side walls (2, 4), the outer side of the inner bottom part (23), as a middle layer serving base parts (22, 24) by the folded to the broad side wall (l) outer bottom part (21) are covered. 6. Pallet box according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the intermediate layer of the three-layer pallet box bottom is formed by the base parts (22, 24) and the flange parts (26) which are folded onto ^{the narrow side walls and partially form the support beams (2 \ 4 T) of the pallet box.} as an insert part den.mittleren support beam (26 ¹ ) forming molded piece and the spacer tongues (21 ^T ) is formed. J 7. Pallet box according to claims 1, 2 and 6, characterized in that the spacer tongues (21 ^{T ) required for two outer and one central support beam (2 1} , 4 ^T , 26 ^T ) are made of the. · J the bottom part (21) forming the outer position of the box bottom is cut out. . 8. Pallet box according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that that the side wall parts (2, 4) with the associated strips ■ ". - 19 - (2 ^Τ , 4 ^Τ ) the support beams lie in a flush closed surface, 9. Pallet box according to claim 1, characterized in that the blank used to manufacture the box has a shape which is asymmetrical to the center line (m) of the side wall parts (1, 2, 3, 4), which is formed by specially machined, elongated base parts (21 -24) "is conditional", of which two opposing bottom parts (22, 24) are used to form the supporting beams (2 ^T or 4 '). ■ :, ".. 10. Pallet box according to claims 1 and 9, characterized in that that the corrugated cardboard or cardboard blank used for their assembly from two punched separately, with additional fasteners interconnected partial blanks consists. 11. Pallet box according to claims 1 and 9, characterized in » that the corrugated cardboard used for their assembly four separately punched together with additional fasteners connected partial blanks exists. 12. Pallet box according to claims 1, 9 and 10, characterized in that the separately punched partial blanks through a side wall part (3) or at two side wall parts (2 and 4) punched Adhesive flaps (3 "or 2", 4 ") to form a coherent blank are connected to each other. · 13. Pallet box according to claims 1 and 9, characterized in that in the Eohlraum of the square hollow profile having AbstUtzbaiken (2 'or 4 ^! ) V-profiles (.10) are inserted as stabilizing elements _y which are directed with their apex upwards and each engage with this in a guide channel (28), which - 0098267037V BAD o _fi « _Q1 NAL are formed on the underside of the inner bottom part (23) or the spacer tongues (21 ^!. ) separated from the outer bottom part (21). ■ '. 14. Pallet box according to claims 1 and 9, characterized in that square bars (ΙΟ ¹ ) are wrapped as stabilizing ^{elements in the cavity of the square hollow profiles (2 'or 4 T).} 15. Pallet box according to claims 1 and 9, characterized in that the parts of the support beams (2 ^T , 4 ^!, 10) coming into contact with the floor have a water-repellent protective coating (29) or protective covering. ■ ' 16. Pallet box according to claims 1 and 9, characterized in that the fold between the side wall parts (1-4) - and the lid parts (11-14) is designed as a double fold (5 ^M ) which allows the lid parts (11-14 ) by 180 degrees and thus a doubling of the side wall parts to form a container open at the top, the cover parts (11-14) resting on the inside of the side wall parts being secured in their position by inserting an additional shelf (30). 17. Pallet box according to claims 1, 9 and 13, characterized in that the guide grooves (28) for the engagement of the apex edge of the V-profile (10) and the counter-fold (5 ^f ) between the support beam (2 ^T , 4 ') and end tabs the bottom parts (22, - 24) is formed by a perforation (29). 18. Pallet box according to claim 1, characterized in that arranged on the underside of the pallet box bottom Support beams the cross-sectional shape of the latter stiffening st'a- 00982 6/0377 table profiles inserted as reinforcement inserts or with the List of the pallet boxes are also wrapped, which as self-bracing and tension-generating support elements are formed, 19, pallet box according to claims 1 and 18, characterized in that the static profile (10) is formed from a corrugated cardboard strip eh with longitudinal folds (5, 5 ^!, 5 ") by angling the same in the folds mentioned, the middle longitudinal fold (5 ) forms the Seheitel edge of a Y-profile (29), while by bending the strip in further folds (5 ^T , 5 ") a U-profile (30) surrounding the Y-profile (29) is formed, the longitudinal edges ■ ( l0 ^r ) of the strip on the apex edge (5) of the! -profiles (2.9) subsequently form a parting line (lO'- ') for the engagement of the apex edge (5). . - 20. Pallet box according to claims 1 and 18, characterized in that the static profile (10) is formed from a corrugated cardboard strip with longitudinal folds (5 ¹ , 5 ") by angling it in said folds, the longitudinal edges (10 ^T ) of the strip in the apex edge of the Y-profile (29) unite and at the same time support the profile web of the profile (29) around the chi measuring U-profile (30). 21. Pallet box according to claims 1, 18 and 20, characterized characterized in that the free legs of the profile in an embossed Engage the guide channel (36) on the crosspiece (10a) of the Y-profile (29). 22.'Pallet box according to claims 1, 18 and 20, thereby characterized in that the web of the U-profile (30) at both ends 00 9826/0377 is elongated and forms end tabs (32), which between the U-profile legs are knocked in and are in contact with the obliquely cut end faces of the V-profile (29). 23. Pallet box according to claims 1 and 18, characterized in that the static profile (10) is formed from a corrugated cardboard strip with longitudinal folds (5, 5 ', 5 ") by angling it in said folds, the longitudinal edges (10'- ) are supported in the longitudinal edge angles of the U-profile (30) formed by the folds (5 "), while the angled longitudinal folds (5) adjacent to the longitudinal ^{edges (10 1) abut the apex edge of the Y-profile against one another.} 24. Pallet shackle according to claims 1 and 18, characterized in that the longitudinal edges (10 ¹ ) or support tabs (33) have teeth and partially interlock, 25. Pallet shell according to claims 1 and 18, characterized in that the static profile (10) from a corrugated cardboard strip with longitudinal folds (5 ¹ , 5 ") forms a U-profile (30), the edges of which ( 10 ^T ) carry support tabs (33) which are offset from one another and are knocked into the profile cavity, the ends of which are supported against the longitudinal edge angles of the U-profile (30). 26. Pallet shell according to claims 1, 18 and 25, characterized in that the web of the U-profile (30) is extended at both front ends and forms end tabs (32) which are struck between the U-profile legs and diagonally cut end faces of the 7-profile (29) rest, ■ ^; 00 9826/0377 27. Pallet box according to claims 1 and 18, characterized in that that a static profile having a U-profile (10) End tabs formed by "frontal" extensions of the profile web (32), which are struck between the profile legs and by means of lateral cams (34) in corresponding Engage slots (35) of the side walls of the U-profile and thereby are locked in their position. ' 28. Pallet box according to claims 1 and 18, characterized in that the static profiles consist of corrugated cardboard. 29. Pallet box according to claims 1 and 18, characterized in that that the static profiles are made from impregnated corrugated cardboard exist. 30. Pallet box according to claims 1 and 18, characterized in that that the - .static - profiles are made of plastic. 31. Pallet box according to claims ... '18, characterized in that that the static profiles are made of impregnated rigid cardboard exist. 32. Pallet box according to claims 1 and 18, characterized in that that the static profiles are made of EoIz. 33. Pallet box according to claim 1, characterized in that the filling bodies (40, 40 ') inserts acting as clamping elements (44, 46), which are designed and arranged in such a way that the filling bodies to facilitate the introduction into the support beam cavities partly narrowed, after the introduction, however, are expanded, in the latter case within the support beams Bracket causing Klemüiungen are generated. - 00 9 826/037 7 BAD OBlGINAL .34. Pallet box according to claims 1 and 33, characterized in that the inserts (44) are made of DruckelejBtiioieiij and in recesses tß & j the envelope (40} Irejpfie ^ l 35. Pallet box after -Anöi ^ Üchenvi ^ fS \ tiÄ ^ |:; 4Ä | iir ^ | ^r | characterized that the recesses; | 43) w4 4i # ^ ΪΙΙΙ ^ ι ^^ ΙΑέ * 'th inserts formed by flat pieces {44) lie inMii ^^% ß% ^^ of the filler, - ■ »- - ^; ^ 'Ä "yes ^ ν; ^ |||: ■■ '■■■■■■■ ■■■■■■■■: ■ -.- ■ ■ ". ■ -; .- ■ ^ - ,. ^^ - TrV ^^^^^^^ p 36. Pallet box after ^; 'AnBprüeh% / I ^ "~ g & Ms ^; ^ fl | p« ilp :: | marked that the packing _ (40)' - durcElieät ^ lllf ^ Α | ΐ || , ί the middle part have a bulbous shape. · '*%' ■ ^K ^} £ \ i ■■ '■ ¹ Ί rl 37 * pallet box according to claims 1 itofr 33, tli ^ φ indicates that the filling body (40 ^f ) elongated i is, with the <fi | ffi6 & Qb? # i ^ Frontend enabling Oeffhün ^ en (45) vdr ^ eöeSeß% i ^ y3i ^ MWi; tii in the state of use one iz for extension & rö ^ The clamping wedge (46) engages. 38. Pallet box according to references 1, 33 and marked that the filling body (40 ^! ) Consists of hard foam plastic, 009826/0377