DE1567964A1 - Kathodenstruktur fuer elektrolytische Zellen - Google Patents
Kathodenstruktur fuer elektrolytische ZellenInfo
- Publication number
- DE1567964A1 DE1567964A1 DE19671567964 DE1567964A DE1567964A1 DE 1567964 A1 DE1567964 A1 DE 1567964A1 DE 19671567964 DE19671567964 DE 19671567964 DE 1567964 A DE1567964 A DE 1567964A DE 1567964 A1 DE1567964 A1 DE 1567964A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- cathode
- cell
- arrangement according
- perforated
- rail
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 26
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 16
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 11
- XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chlorate Chemical class [O-]Cl(=O)=O XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910001209 Low-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical compound [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- FGDZQCVHDSGLHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M rubidium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Rb+] FGDZQCVHDSGLHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- AIYUHDOJVYHVIT-UHFFFAOYSA-M caesium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cs+] AIYUHDOJVYHVIT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940102127 rubidium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004801 Chlorinated PVC Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101100286286 Dictyostelium discoideum ipi gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910001021 Ferroalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001328 Polyvinylidene chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001514 alkali metal chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000457 chlorinated polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotine Chemical compound CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- LMAZKPOSWVOFGY-FBAUPLQOSA-N orine Natural products CO[C@H]1C[C@H](O[C@H]2CC[C@]3(C)[C@H]4C[C@@H](OC(=O)C=Cc5ccccc5)[C@]6(C)[C@@](O)(CC[C@]6(O)[C@]4(O)CC=C3C2)[C@H](C)OC(=O)C=Cc7ccccc7)O[C@H](C)[C@H]1O LMAZKPOSWVOFGY-FBAUPLQOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005033 polyvinylidene chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012260 resinous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
- C25B9/17—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof
- C25B9/19—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
- Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US55042966A | 1966-05-16 | 1966-05-16 | |
| US55028766A | 1966-05-16 | 1966-05-16 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1567964A1 true DE1567964A1 (de) | 1970-10-08 |
Family
ID=27069400
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19671567964 Pending DE1567964A1 (de) | 1966-05-16 | 1967-05-16 | Kathodenstruktur fuer elektrolytische Zellen |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US3493487A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| BE (1) | BE698533A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE1567964A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| ES (1) | ES340556A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FI (1) | FI50145C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1168715A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (2) | NL6706798A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| SE (2) | SE371939B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3871988A (en) * | 1973-07-05 | 1975-03-18 | Hooker Chemicals Plastics Corp | Cathode structure for electrolytic cell |
| US3904504A (en) * | 1974-01-03 | 1975-09-09 | Hooker Chemicals Plastics Corp | Cathode busbar structure and cathode finger structure combination for an electrolytic cell |
| US3925886A (en) * | 1974-01-03 | 1975-12-16 | Hooker Chemicals Plastics Corp | Novel cathode fingers |
| US3899408A (en) * | 1974-01-03 | 1975-08-12 | Hooker Chemicals Plastics Corp | Cathode finger structure for an electrolytic cell |
| US3859196A (en) * | 1974-01-03 | 1975-01-07 | Hooker Chemicals Plastics Corp | Electrolytic cell including cathode busbar structure, cathode fingers, and anode base |
| US4178225A (en) * | 1975-06-26 | 1979-12-11 | Hooker Chemicals & Plastics Corp. | Cathode busbar structure |
| DE102005038970A1 (de) * | 2005-05-11 | 2006-11-16 | Over-Eloxal Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Behandeln eines Metalls in einem Elektrolytbad und Verfahren zum Verringern einer Aerosolabgabe |
| DE102007005036A1 (de) * | 2007-02-01 | 2008-08-07 | Uhdenora S.P.A. | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Elektrolysezellen-Kontaktstreifen |
| DE102009004031A1 (de) | 2009-01-08 | 2010-07-15 | Bayer Technology Services Gmbh | Strukturierte Gasdiffusionselektrode für Elektrolysezellen |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1855497A (en) * | 1928-05-07 | 1932-04-26 | Hooker Electrochemical Co | Electrolytic cathode-diaphragm structure |
| US2409912A (en) * | 1942-05-28 | 1946-10-22 | Hooker Electrochemical Co | Electrolytic alkali chlorine diaphragm cell |
| US2447547A (en) * | 1945-06-02 | 1948-08-24 | Hooker Electrochemical Co | Electrolytic alkali chlorine cell |
| US2916430A (en) * | 1958-01-13 | 1959-12-08 | Carwin Company | Electrolytic cell |
| NL239909A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1958-06-06 | |||
| NL266652A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1960-07-11 | |||
| BE637692A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1962-09-20 |
-
0
- NL NL135673D patent/NL135673C/xx active
-
1966
- 1966-05-16 US US550287A patent/US3493487A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1966-05-16 US US550429A patent/US3464912A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1967
- 1967-05-11 GB GB21888/67A patent/GB1168715A/en not_active Expired
- 1967-05-12 SE SE7003767A patent/SE371939B/xx unknown
- 1967-05-12 SE SE06729/67A patent/SE341176B/xx unknown
- 1967-05-13 ES ES340556A patent/ES340556A1/es not_active Expired
- 1967-05-16 NL NL6706798A patent/NL6706798A/xx unknown
- 1967-05-16 BE BE698533D patent/BE698533A/xx unknown
- 1967-05-16 DE DE19671567964 patent/DE1567964A1/de active Pending
- 1967-05-16 FI FI671397A patent/FI50145C/fi active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FI50145B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-09-01 |
| NL6706798A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1967-11-17 |
| GB1168715A (en) | 1969-10-29 |
| US3464912A (en) | 1969-09-02 |
| SE341176B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1971-12-20 |
| NL135673C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | |
| US3493487A (en) | 1970-02-03 |
| SE371939B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-12-09 |
| BE698533A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1967-11-16 |
| FI50145C (fi) | 1975-12-10 |
| ES340556A1 (es) | 1968-09-16 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OHJ | Non-payment of the annual fee |