DE15508C - Innovations in the manufacture of explosives - Google Patents
Innovations in the manufacture of explosivesInfo
- Publication number
- DE15508C DE15508C DENDAT15508D DE15508DA DE15508C DE 15508 C DE15508 C DE 15508C DE NDAT15508 D DENDAT15508 D DE NDAT15508D DE 15508D A DE15508D A DE 15508DA DE 15508 C DE15508 C DE 15508C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- explosives
- mixture
- innovations
- manufacture
- trinitrophenol
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B25/00—Compositions containing a nitrated organic compound
- C06B25/04—Compositions containing a nitrated organic compound the nitrated compound being an aromatic
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Color Printing (AREA)
- Air Bags (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
PATENTSCHRIFTPATENT LETTERING
KLASSE 78: Sprengstoffe.CLASS 78: Explosives.
Patentirt im Deutschen Reiche vom 6. Februar 1880 ab.Patented in the German Empire on February 6, 1880.
Der neue Explosivstoff ist zusammengesetzt aus:The new explosive is composed of:
ι Theil Trinitrophenol,ι part of trinitrophenol,
5 Theilen chlorsaurem Kalium,5 parts of potassium chlorate,
ι Theil Kohlen- oder Mineraltheer.Part of coal or mineral army.
Beim Bilden des obigen Gemisches wird zuerst das Trinitrophenol mit dem Theer, dann das chlorsaure Kalium mit dem Gemisch von Nitrophenol und Theer verrieben. Man erhält dann einen steifen Teig.In forming the above mixture, the trinitrophenol is first mixed with the tar, then the chloric acid potassium triturated with the mixture of nitrophenol and tar. You get then a stiff dough.
Obiges Gemisch liefert einen sehr kräftigen Explosivstoff; ein weniger kräftiges Präparat kann aus denselben Ingredienzien in folgender Zusammensetzung dargestellt werden: .The above mixture provides a very powerful explosive; a less powerful preparation can be made from the same ingredients in the following composition:.
ι Theil Trinitrophenol,ι part of trinitrophenol,
2 Theilen chlorsaures Kalium,2 parts of potassium chlorate,
7a Theil Kohlentheer,
oder:7a part of the coal army,
or:
ι Theil Trinitrophenol,ι part of trinitrophenol,
ι Theil chlorsaures Kalium,ι part of potassium chlorate,
V3 Theil Kohlentheer.V 3 part coal army.
Statt des chlorsauren Kaliums kann auch Mangansuperoxyd oder übermangansaures Kali oder sonst ein übermangansaures Alkali in ungefähr denselben Portionen, wie oben angegeben, angewendet werden, je nachdem man einen mehr oder weniger starken Explosivstoff herstellen will.Manganese superoxide or super-manganese potash can also be used instead of potassium chlorate or else an over-manganese acid alkali in approximately the same portions as indicated above, can be used depending on whether you are producing a more or less powerful explosive want.
Auf diesem Wege erhält man ein explosives Gemisch, dem Feuchtigkeit und Wasser nichts schaden, welches also unter Wasser zur Explosion gebracht werden kann.In this way you get an explosive mixture, nothing to moisture and water damage, which can be caused to explode underwater.
Der Theer, welcher die Theilchen von Nitrophenol und chlorsaurem Kalium umgiebt, verhindert jede Wirkung der Feuchtigkeit auf dieselben und auf die ganze Masse.The tar which surrounds the particles of nitrophenol and potassium chlorate prevents them every effect of moisture on them and on the whole mass.
Das Gemisch wird in der gewöhnlichen Weise durch Percussionskapseln (Zündhütchen) entzündet, doch kann dies auch durch einfaches Feuer (Zündschnur) geschehen.The mixture is ignited in the usual way through percussion capsules (primers), but this can also be done by simple fire (fuse).
Obiger Sprengstoff erzeugt keine nachtheiligen Gase bei einer Explosion, der Bergmann kann daher ohne Gefahr auch nach der Explosion in der Grube bleiben.The above explosives do not produce harmful gases in an explosion that the miner can therefore remain in the pit without danger even after the explosion.
Nicht zu unterschätzen ist, dafs die einzelnen Bestandtheile des Gemisches für sich allein absolut inexplosibel sind, die Darstellung des Gemisches daher ganz ohne Gefahr ist.It should not be underestimated that the individual constituents of the mixture are absolute on their own are inexpensive, so the representation of the mixture is completely harmless.
Die Erhöhnng der Temperatur ruft keine Selbstentzündung hervor, wie solche bei jenen Gemischen vorkommen, welche pikrinsäure Salze enthalten.The increase in temperature does not cause spontaneous combustion like those of them Mixtures occur which contain picric acid salts.
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE15508C true DE15508C (en) |
Family
ID=292541
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DENDAT15508D Active DE15508C (en) | Innovations in the manufacture of explosives |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE15508C (en) |
-
0
- DE DENDAT15508D patent/DE15508C/en active Active
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE15508C (en) | Innovations in the manufacture of explosives | |
| DE2530209C3 (en) | Incendiary composition made of magnesium, an oxidizing agent and a binding agent | |
| US3274035A (en) | Metallic composition for production of hygroscopic smoke | |
| DE851919C (en) | Process for the production of combustible, solid mixtures for the generation of compressed gas | |
| US3909324A (en) | Pyrotechnic disseminating formulation | |
| DE23933C (en) | Explosive cartridge, consisting of saltpeter, sulfur, charcoal, bran and magnesium sulfate | |
| DE918196C (en) | Mass for producing colored smoke | |
| DE277594C (en) | ||
| DE19432C (en) | Innovations in the composition and manufacture of gunpowder and explosive powder | |
| DE14830C (en) | Explosives, called petralite, consisting of nitro compounds, alkali nitrates, palmitic acids! Cetyloxide, carbonate of lime and charcoal | |
| US3463683A (en) | Explosive with binder of a vinyl chloride copolymer and starch and method of making same | |
| DE120085C (en) | ||
| DE81805C (en) | ||
| DE65397C (en) | Low smoke explosives | |
| AT11186B (en) | Innovation in pop preparations. | |
| DE159419C (en) | ||
| GB275021A (en) | Improvements in or relating to combustible compositions for pyrotechnic, smoke and flame producing, and other like purposes | |
| AT267438B (en) | Method for driving in anchoring means and means for carrying out the method | |
| DE49904C (en) | Process for the preparation of a new acid from picric acid to be used as an explosive component, and for the preparation of explosives using the same | |
| DE310844C (en) | ||
| AT142577B (en) | Safety ignition mass. | |
| DE4829C (en) | Process for the production of an explosive from nitroglycerine and soluble nitrided cotton with the addition of agents which strengthen or weaken the effect of the explosive | |
| DE2553055C3 (en) | Security explosives | |
| DE148203C (en) | ||
| DE313467C (en) |