DE1550327B1

DE1550327B1 - Valve for self-watering basin for animals

Info

Publication number: DE1550327B1
Application number: DE19661550327
Authority: DE
Inventors: Adolf Haiges
Original assignee: HAIGES C KG
Current assignee: HAIGES C KG
Priority date: 1966-12-14
Filing date: 1966-12-14
Publication date: 1969-09-18
Also published as: NL6715152A; CH457962A; FR1562866A; AT293088B; BE707904A; DK121414B; DK128473B

Description

1 21 2

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Ventil für Öffnungen vorhanden sind, durch die das Wasser Selbsttränkebecken für Tiere mit einem Ventilge- durch den Hohlraum hindurchströmen kann, ohne häuse, das auf seiner Außenfläche ein Gewinde zum daß dabei die Führungen des Verschlußkörpers Aufschrauben einer Überwurfmutter aufweist, die durch die Innenwände des Hohlraumes beeinträcheinen Sitz für einen im Ventilgehäuse geführten, eine 5 tigt sind.The invention relates to a valve for openings through which the water is present Self-drinking bowl for animals with a valve can flow through the cavity without housing that has a thread on its outer surface for the purpose of doing the guides of the closure body Has screwing on a union nut which is affected by the inner walls of the cavity Seat for a guided in the valve housing, a 5 are taken.

runde Außenfläche aufweisenden Verschlußkörper Bei einer vorteilhaften Ausführungsform der Er-closure body having a round outer surface. In an advantageous embodiment of the

des Ventils bildet, an dem eine sich mit ihrem an- findung kann an dem dem Verschlußkörper abgederen Ende am Ventilträger abstützende Feder an- kehrten Ende der Feder eine Düse vorgesehen sein, liegt. die eine Endfläche aufweist, die dem Boden der dasof the valve, at which one can shear off with its attachment to that of the closure body The end of the spring supporting the valve carrier, a nozzle may be provided at the end of the spring, lies. which has an end face that corresponds to the bottom of the

Bei den bekannten Ventilen dieser Art wird das io Ventilgehäuse aufnehmenden Bohrung des Ventil-Ventilgehäuse durch spanabhebende Bearbeitung so trägers entspricht. Diese Düse kann mit auswechselausgebildet, daß es für den Angriff eines Schlüssels baren Öffnungen versehen sein, so daß dadurch einen mittleren als Sechskant ausgebildeten Außen- verschiedene Durchflußquerschnitte eingestellt werbund aufweist, der ein Außengewinde zum Ein- den können.In the known valves of this type, the valve housing receiving bore of the valve-valve housing corresponds to the carrier by machining. This nozzle can be designed with replacement, that it be provided for the attack of a key baren openings, so that thereby a middle designed as a hexagon external various flow cross-sections set werbund has, which can be an external thread to unite.

schrauben des Ventilgehäuses in einen Ventilträger 15 Die Verwendung des prismatischen Hohlraumes von dem Gewinde zum Aufschrauben der Überwurf- für den Ventilverschlußkörper hat noch den besonmutter auf das Ventilgehäuse trennt. Durch die Her- deren Vorteil, daß, wenn gemäß einem Merkmal stellung dieses Sechskantbundes und durch das Ein- der Erfindung die Düse mit einem in den prismaschneiden der beiden Außengewinde erfordert die tischen Hohlraum des Ventilgehäuses passenden Herstellung des Gehäuses der bekannten Ventile ao prismatischen Umfang und mehreren exzentrisch dieser Art einen verhältnismäßig großen Arbeitsauf- angeordneten Bohrungen verschiedenen Durchmeswand. sers versehen wird und im Boden des prismatischenscrew the valve housing into a valve support 15 The use of the prismatic cavity of the thread for screwing on the cap for the valve closure body still has the special nut separates on the valve body. By her- their advantage that if according to a feature position of this hexagonal collar and through the invention the nozzle with a prismatic cutting edge the two external threads requires matching the table cavity of the valve housing Manufacture of the housing of the known valves ao prismatic scope and several eccentric of this type a relatively large work arrangement arranged bores of different diameter walls. sers is provided and in the bottom of the prismatic

Auch ist die Bohrung der bekannten Ventilge- Hohlraumes eine exzentrisch angeordnete Bohrung häuse der obengenannten Art zylindrisch. Damit der vorgesehen wird, die sich mit jeweils einer der vermit einer runden Außenfläche gedrehte Verschluß- 25 schiedenen Düsenbohrungen bei einer der verschiekörper des Ventils in 'der Bohrung des Ventilgehäu- denen möglichen Winkelstellungen der Düse deckt, ses geführt ist, liegt er mit seiner runden Außenfläche der Durchflußquerschnitt durch einfaches Umstecken an der zylindrischen Innenfläche der Ventilgehäuse- der Düse im prismatischen Hohlraum des Düsenbohrung an. Dadurch verschließt er die Ventilge- gehäuses geändert werden kann, häusebohrung auch dann, wenn sich der Verschluß- 30 Die Erfindung ist in der folgenden Beschreibung körper von seinem Sitz abgehoben hat. Um daher eines in der Zeichnung dargestellten Ausführungseinen Durchfluß durch die Bohrung des Ventilge- beispieles im einzelnen erläutert. Es zeigt häuses bei geöffnetem Ventil zu ermöglichen, müs- Fig. 1 einen Axialschnitt durch ein erfindungs-The bore of the known valve cavity is also an eccentrically arranged bore housing of the above type cylindrical. So that the one who deals with each one of the vermit is provided a round outer surface rotated closure 25 different nozzle bores in one of the different bodies of the valve in the bore of the valve housing covers possible angular positions of the nozzle, ses is performed, it lies with its round outer surface of the flow cross-section by simply repositioning on the cylindrical inner surface of the valve housing - the nozzle in the prismatic cavity of the nozzle bore at. This closes the valve housing can be changed, housing bore even if the closure 30 The invention is in the following description body has lifted from its seat. Therefore, to one embodiment shown in the drawing Flow through the bore of the valve example explained in detail. It shows housing when the valve is open, Fig. 1 must be an axial section through an inventive

sen in den Ventilkörper zusätzliche Durchbrüche gemäßes Ausführungsbeispiel eines Ventils für ein eingearbeitet werden. 35 Selbsttränkebecken für Tiere,sen in the valve body additional openings according to the embodiment of a valve for a be incorporated. 35 self-drinking bowls for animals,

In Anbetracht der hohen Bearbeitungskosten Fig. 2 einen Schnitt nach der Linie ΙΙ-Π inIn view of the high processing costs, FIG. 2 shows a section along the line ΙΙ-Π in

wird dadurch die Herstellung des Ventils verteuert. Fig. 1,this makes the manufacture of the valve more expensive. Fig. 1,

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, das Fig. 3 und 4 den Fig. 1 bzw. 2 entsprechendeThe invention is based on the object that FIGS. 3 and 4 correspond to FIGS. 1 and 2, respectively

eingangs genannte Ventil so auszubilden, daß es Darstellungen eines abgewandelten Ausführungsbeimit einem möglichst geringen Arbeits- und Material- 40 spieles.to train the aforementioned valve so that it is representations of a modified embodiment the smallest possible work and material play.

aufwand hergestellt werden kann. ■ Das in den F i g. 1 und 2 dargestellte Ventil füreffort can be made. ■ The in the F i g. 1 and 2 shown valve for

Diese Aufgabe ist gemäß der Erfindung dadurch Selbsttränkebecken für Tiere weist ein rohrförmiges gelöst, daß das Ventilgehäuse als Abschnitt eines Ventilgehäuse 1 auf, das von einem auf seiner gan-Rohres mit einem prismatischen Hohlraum ausge- zen Länge mit einem Außengewinde 2 versehenen bildet ist. Dadurch, daß das Ventilgehäuse an Stelle 45 Rohr mit einem prismatischen Sechskanthohlraum 3 einer zylindrischen Bohrung einen prismatischen abgeschnitten ist. Dies Ventilgehäuse 1 ist mit seinem Hohlraum aufweist, ist ein als Sechskant ausgebilde- einen Ende in eine Gewindebohrung 4 eines Ventilier Außenbund nicht erforderlich, da man das Ven- trägers 5 eingeschraubt, wobei zur Abdichtung dietilgehäuse mittels eines in den prismatischen Hohl- ser Verschraubung ein auf dem Boden 6 der Geraum passenden Steckschlüssels ohne weiteres in die 50 windebohrung 4 aufliegender und vom Gehäuse 1 Gewindebohrung des Ventilträgers einschrauben festgeklemmter Dichtungsring 7 vorgesehen ist. Der kann. Der Wegfall des mittleren Außenbundes be- Ventilträger 5 kann hierbei einen Teil eines Viehdeutet hierbei nicht nur eine Ersparnis an kostspieli- selbsttränkebeckens bilden. Er kann aber auch gern Material, z. B. an Messing, sondern führt auch lediglieh als Armatur ausgebildet sein, die mit zu einer wesentlichen Verringerung der Bearbei- 55 einem Wasserzuleitungsrohr verbindbar ist. Am tungskosten. Boden des Ventilträgers 5 ist eine exzentrisch zurAccording to the invention, this object is thereby self-watering bowl for animals has a tubular shape solved that the valve housing as a portion of a valve housing 1, which is of one on its gan-pipe provided with a prismatic cavity of an extended length with an external thread 2 forms is. Because the valve housing has a tube with a prismatic hexagonal cavity 3 a cylindrical bore is cut off a prismatic one. This valve housing 1 is with his Has a cavity, one end designed as a hexagon is inserted into a threaded hole 4 of a ventilator The outer collar is not required, since the valve carrier 5 is screwed in, with the component housing for sealing by means of a screw connection in the prismatic hollow on the floor 6 of the space matching socket wrench is easily placed in the threaded bore 4 and removed from the housing 1 Screw in the threaded hole of the valve carrier and a clamped sealing ring 7 is provided. Of the can. The elimination of the central outer collar valve support 5 can here be part of a cattle Not only do you save on costly self-drinking bowls. But he can also like material, e.g. B. to brass, but also leads to be designed as a single armature with can be connected to a water supply pipe for a substantial reduction in machining. At the management costs. The bottom of the valve support 5 is an eccentric to

Bei einer besonders vorteilhaften Ausführungs- Achse der Gewindebohrung 4 angeordnete Wasserform kann das Gehäuse von einem· auf seiner gan- Zuleitungsbohrung 8 vorgesehen, die in bekannter zen Länge mit einem Außengewinde versehenen Weise mit einem Wasserzuleitungsrohr verbunden ist. Rohr mit einem prismatischen Hohlraum abgeschnit- 60 Auf das freie Ende des Ventilgehäuses 1 ist eine ten werden. Damit ist praktisch das Gehäuse schon Überwurfmutter 9 aufgeschraubt, die einen Sitz 11 fertig. für einen im Hohlraum 3 des Ventilgehäuses 1 ge-In a particularly advantageous embodiment axis of the threaded hole 4 arranged water shape the housing can be provided on its entire feed line bore 8, which is known in the art zen length externally threaded manner is connected to a water supply pipe. Tube with a prismatic cavity cut off 60 On the free end of the valve housing 1 is a will be. The housing is thus practically already screwed on the union nut 9, which has a seat 11 done. for one in the cavity 3 of the valve housing 1

Auch ist es nicht erforderlich, in dem mit einer führten Ventilverschlußkörper 12 bildet, der mit runden Außenfläche gedrehten Verschlußkörper dem einen Ende einer Schraubenfeder 13 verbunden Durchbrüche einzuarbeiten, da dieser innerhalb des 65 ist, an deren anderem Ende eine büchsenförmige prismatischen Hohlraumes nur punkt- oder linien- Düse 14 befestigt ist, die in ihrem Boden 15 drei weise an den ebenen Innenwänden des Hohlraumes exzentrisch angeordnete Bohrungen 16, 17 und 18 anliegt, so daß zwischen diesen Berührungsstellen aufweist, deren Durchmesser verschieden groß, aberIt is also not necessary to incorporate openings connected to one end of a helical spring 13 in the valve closure body 12 formed with a guided valve closure body 12, the closure body rotated with a round outer surface, since this is within the 65, at the other end of which a sleeve-shaped prismatic cavity is only punctiform or line nozzle 14 is attached, which rests in its bottom 15 three wise on the flat inner walls of the cavity eccentrically arranged holes 16, 17 and 18, so that between these points of contact, the diameter of which is different, but

Claims

3 43 4

all glue than the diameter of the Wasserzulei- eccentric bore 110 opposite the valve bore 8, but the axis eccentricity of the housing 101 and thus opposite the walls 121 is exactly as large as the axis eccentricity of the prismatic cavity also determined water supply bore 8. The nozzle 14 has a be can like the position of the nozzle 114, which is formed in the prismatic cavity of the valve housing 1 5 essentially the same as in the adapted prismatic circumference. The bores previously described embodiment. In the case of 16, 17 and 18, the embodiment according to FIGS. 3 and 4 is arranged in the bottom 15 of the nozzle 14 in such a way that in each case one of three differs, ie instead of the bore 8 of the valve carrier 5, the different ones due to the prismatic circumference - Bore 110 of the bottom disk 107, so that depending on the positions of the nozzle 14 within the cavity, as the nozzle 114 is inserted into the prismatic cavity 3, one of the different nozzle bores 103 each has one of its bores 16, 17 and 18 with the water supply bores 116, 117 and 118 with the eccentric bore 8 covers. By correctly dimensioning the thickness 110 of the bottom disk 107,
of the sealing ring 7 can thereby be achieved. 3 and 4 consists in the nozzle holder 5 and with the correct insertion of that on the valve housing 101 a marking in the form of nozzle 14 in the prismatic cavity 3 in each case an axially continuous groove 123 in a flat a desired, through the bores 16, 17 and 18 side wall of the prismatic cavity 121 predetermined flow area is set. is seen. At the approach 122 of the bottom disk 107 is

The closure body 12 is designed as a bolt so for engagement in this marking groove 123 a front, the one provided in a circumferential groove at jump 126, the one on the same radius With the valve closed, the seal resting on the seat 11, the bottom disk 107 lies like the eccentric drilling ring 19 wears. To seal the cavity 3 tion 110. This ensures that when inserting When the valve is closed, there is between the cap of the prismatic extension 122 in the prismatic Nut 9 and the valve housing 1 in the sealing 25 cavity 103 the eccentric bore 110 always processing ring 7 corresponding sealing ring 20 on that inner wall of the prismatic cavity arranges. 101 is adjacent in which the marking groove 123

At the outer end of the closure body 12 engages is provided. In order now to the bore 116, in a known manner a valve actuation 117 or 118 of the nozzle 114 with the tongue of a cattle drinking bowl or another of the eccentric bore 110 of the bottom disk 107 of the actuating mechanism, through which it covers To bring the nozzle 114 must only be made possible that the closure body 12 to open so are inserted into the prismatic cavity, nen of the valve by the cattle themselves axially against the that the desired bore of the marking groove 123 force of the spring 13 is pressed into the valve housing is adjacent. When assembling the valve and is thereby lifted from the seat 11. Since 35 the setting of the desired Durchder closure body 12 as a pure body of rotation of the flow cross-section is significantly simplified,
is formed, it only touches the axially of the water can be used instead of the groove 123. other marking may be provided, e.g. B. a pure

In the case of the optical marking shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, which does not

Management example are the mechanical setting of the bottom disk compared to the exemplary embodiment

according to Figs. 1 and 2 causes corresponding parts with the valve housing, but nevertheless a single

Designated reference numbers enlarged by 100, so 45-fold adjustment of the flow cross-section is possible.

that by referring to the description of the light.

previous exemplary embodiment reference The illustrated exemplary embodiments are dazed is, special advantageous embodiments of the invention

The embodiment according to FIGS. 3 and 4 is training. The nozzle 14 or 114 can, however, also in differs from the previous embodiment 50 in a known manner and a korungbeispiel in that have the prismatic bottom as the bottom. Instead of the three booth tables Cavity 103 not as with the previously stanchions 16, 17 and 18 or 116, 117 and 118 can described embodiment of the bottom 6 of which a single central bore can also be provided, Threaded hole 4 is provided in the valve support 5, the flow cross-section of which by different singles that here a special bottom disk 107 55 sets can be adjusted.

is provided, the edge of which sealingly between the So that the flow area only through the

Valve housing 101 and the bottom 106 of the threaded hole in the bottom of the nozzle 14 or 114 is determined

Bore 104 of the valve carrier 105 is clamped. the nozzle can be made of a sealing material

Another difference compared to the previous one, so that the water only passes through with the

Written embodiment is that 60 hole 8 or 110 covering hole 16, 17 or

in the bottom 106 of the valve support bore 104 a center 18 or 116, 117 or 118 in the nozzle

central bore 108 is provided, the radius of which can flow,
is greater than the greatest distance from the edge of one

Eccentric claims provided in the bottom disk 107:
bore 110 of 65 arranged to the disk axis

the disk axis. This bottom disk has a 1st valve for self-drinking bowls for animals

the prismatic cavity 103 adapted prism a valve housing on its outer surface

matic approach 122, with which the position of a thread for screwing on a union

Has nut which has a seat for a guided in the valve housing, having a round outer surface Forms the closure body of the valve, on which a spring supported at its other end on the valve carrier rests, thereby indicates that the valve housing (1) as a section of a tube with a prismatic Cavity (3) is formed.

2. Valve according to claim 1, characterized in that the valve housing (1) on its Outer surface extending over its entire length Has external thread (2).

3. Valve according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that on which the closure body (12) the end of the spring (13) facing away from a nozzle (14) is provided which has an end surface (15), the bottom (16) of the valve housing (1) receiving bore (4) of the valve support (5) corresponds.

4. Valve according to claim 3, characterized in that the nozzle (14) consists of a sealing Substance is made.

5. Valve according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that the nozzle (14) has one of the prismatic cavity (3) of the valve housing (1) adapted prismatic circumference and a plurality of eccentrically arranged bores (16, 17, 18) of different diameters and that an eccentrically arranged bore (8) is provided in the bottom of the prismatic cavity (3), which each coincides with one of the various nozzle bores (16, 17, 18) in one of the various possible angular positions of the nozzle (14).

6. Valve according to claim 5, characterized in that a bottom disk (107) is provided as the bottom of the prismatic cavity (103) , the edge of which is clamped sealingly between the valve housing (101) and the bottom (106) of the valve support bore (104), and that in the base (106) of the valve support bore (104) a central bore (108) is provided, the radius of which is equal to or greater than the greatest distance from the edge of a bore (110) provided in the base disk (107) and arranged eccentrically to the disk axis from the disc axis.

7. Valve according to claim 6, characterized in that the bottom disc (107) has a prismatic cavity (103) matched prismatic extension (122) .

8. Valve according to one of claims 5 to 7, characterized in that a marking (123) is provided on the valve housing (101).

9. Valve according to claim 7 and 8, characterized in that an axially continuous groove (123) is provided as a marker and that a projection (126) for engagement in the groove (123 ) on the prismatic extension (122) of the bottom disc (107) ) is provided, which lies on the same radius as the eccentric hole (110).

10. Valve according to one of claims 6 to 9, characterized in that the bottom disc (107) consists of a rubber-elastic material.

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