DE1539301A1 - Vorrichtung zum Umwandeln thermischer und/oder kinetischer Energie eines sich bewegenden geladenen Aerosolgases in elektrische Energie und umgekehrt - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zum Umwandeln thermischer und/oder kinetischer Energie eines sich bewegenden geladenen Aerosolgases in elektrische Energie und umgekehrtInfo
- Publication number
- DE1539301A1 DE1539301A1 DE19661539301 DE1539301A DE1539301A1 DE 1539301 A1 DE1539301 A1 DE 1539301A1 DE 19661539301 DE19661539301 DE 19661539301 DE 1539301 A DE1539301 A DE 1539301A DE 1539301 A1 DE1539301 A1 DE 1539301A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- charged
- droplets
- steam
- gas
- electrical
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 title claims description 84
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 73
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 52
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 8
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims 1
- 229940124913 IPOL Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 113
- 230000037230 mobility Effects 0.000 description 52
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 19
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 14
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- LAXBNTIAOJWAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chlorobiphenyl Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 LAXBNTIAOJWAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formamide Chemical compound NC=O ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003574 free electron Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CVOFKRWYWCSDMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-n-(2,6-diethylphenyl)-n-(methoxymethyl)acetamide;2,6-dinitro-n,n-dipropyl-4-(trifluoromethyl)aniline Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC(CC)=C1N(COC)C(=O)CCl.CCCN(CCC)C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O CVOFKRWYWCSDMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000976 Electrical steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000209504 Poaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910018503 SF6 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013015 e-cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008398 formation water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005511 kinetic theory Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007620 mathematical function Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005293 physical law Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036515 potency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 description 1
- QEVHRUUCFGRFIF-MDEJGZGSSA-N reserpine Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H]2C[C@@H]3C4=C(C5=CC=C(OC)C=C5N4)CCN3C[C@H]2C1)C(=O)OC)OC)C(=O)C1=CC(OC)=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 QEVHRUUCFGRFIF-MDEJGZGSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- SFZCNBIFKDRMGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur hexafluoride Chemical compound FS(F)(F)(F)(F)F SFZCNBIFKDRMGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000909 sulfur hexafluoride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003442 weekly effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02N—ELECTRIC MACHINES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H02N3/00—Generators in which thermal or kinetic energy is converted into electrical energy by ionisation of a fluid and removal of the charge therefrom
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Special Spraying Apparatus (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US438930A US3411025A (en) | 1965-03-11 | 1965-03-11 | Method and apparatus for producing charged aerosols |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1539301A1 true DE1539301A1 (de) | 1969-12-04 |
Family
ID=23742622
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19661539301 Pending DE1539301A1 (de) | 1965-03-11 | 1966-03-10 | Vorrichtung zum Umwandeln thermischer und/oder kinetischer Energie eines sich bewegenden geladenen Aerosolgases in elektrische Energie und umgekehrt |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3411025A (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE1539301A1 (https=) |
| GB (1) | GB1098989A (https=) |
| IL (1) | IL25282A (https=) |
| NL (1) | NL6603181A (https=) |
Families Citing this family (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3853580A (en) * | 1965-12-07 | 1974-12-10 | Nat State Bank | Methods for electrogasdynamic coating |
| US3518462A (en) * | 1967-08-21 | 1970-06-30 | Guidance Technology Inc | Fluid flow control system |
| US3508085A (en) * | 1967-09-22 | 1970-04-21 | Gen Dynamics Corp | Electrogasdynamic generator method and apparatus |
| SE354199B (https=) * | 1969-09-30 | 1973-03-05 | G Romell | |
| US3577022A (en) * | 1970-01-06 | 1971-05-04 | Us Air Force | Thermoballistic generator |
| US3792293A (en) * | 1971-11-22 | 1974-02-12 | A Marks | Electrostatic generator with charging and collecting arrays |
| US4072477A (en) * | 1972-05-11 | 1978-02-07 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Electrostatic precipitation process |
| US3839094A (en) * | 1972-06-30 | 1974-10-01 | Us Army | Fluidic thermoelectric generator |
| US4146800A (en) * | 1975-10-08 | 1979-03-27 | Gregory Stephen E | Apparatus and method of generating electricity from wind energy |
| US4349359A (en) * | 1978-03-30 | 1982-09-14 | Maxwell Laboratories, Inc. | Electrostatic precipitator apparatus having an improved ion generating means |
| US4433248A (en) * | 1982-04-07 | 1984-02-21 | Marks Alvin M | Charged aerosol wind/electric power generator with solar and/or gravitational regeneration |
| US5407469A (en) * | 1993-12-20 | 1995-04-18 | Sunova Company | Improved air ionizing apparatus |
| WO2000058623A2 (en) | 1999-03-05 | 2000-10-05 | Gravitec, Inc. | Propulsion device and method employing electric fields for producing thrust |
| US7086535B2 (en) * | 2002-05-15 | 2006-08-08 | University Of Kentucky Research Foundation | Particle separation/purification system, diffuser and related methods |
| US7697258B2 (en) * | 2005-10-13 | 2010-04-13 | Mks Instruments, Inc. | Air assist for AC ionizers |
| US20070180996A1 (en) * | 2006-02-09 | 2007-08-09 | Oreck Holdings, Llc | Tower air cleaner with improved airflow |
| FI20075226A7 (fi) * | 2007-04-03 | 2008-10-04 | Valtion Teknillinen Tutkimuskeskus | Tuloilmalaite ja menetelmä ilman puhdistamiseksi tuloilmalaitteessa |
| US9194368B2 (en) | 2009-01-22 | 2015-11-24 | Accio Energy, Inc. | System and method for controlling electric fields in electro-hydrodynamic applications |
| DK2238678T3 (en) * | 2008-01-22 | 2016-02-01 | Accio Energy Inc | Electro-hydrodynamic wind energy system |
| US8502507B1 (en) | 2012-03-29 | 2013-08-06 | Accio Energy, Inc. | Electro-hydrodynamic system |
| US8878150B2 (en) | 2008-01-22 | 2014-11-04 | Accio Energy, Inc. | Electro-hydrodynamic wind energy system |
| US8080085B2 (en) * | 2008-06-03 | 2011-12-20 | Raytheon Company | Methods and apparatus for an ionizer |
| US20130008315A1 (en) * | 2011-07-05 | 2013-01-10 | Dawn White | System and method for energy and particle extraction from an exhaust system |
| US9038920B2 (en) | 2011-12-21 | 2015-05-26 | General Electric Company | Systems and methods for electro-hydrodynamic wind energy conversion |
| GB2560363B (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2019-09-11 | Ionech Ltd | Energy storage and conversion |
| AU2023382071A1 (en) * | 2022-11-15 | 2025-04-24 | Richard James Hunwick | Direct carbon capture |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3225225A (en) * | 1963-07-18 | 1965-12-21 | Frank L Wattendorf | High voltage electrostatic generator |
-
1965
- 1965-03-11 US US438930A patent/US3411025A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1966
- 1966-03-01 IL IL25282A patent/IL25282A/xx unknown
- 1966-03-10 DE DE19661539301 patent/DE1539301A1/de active Pending
- 1966-03-11 GB GB10825/66A patent/GB1098989A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-03-11 NL NL6603181A patent/NL6603181A/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL6603181A (https=) | 1966-09-12 |
| US3411025A (en) | 1968-11-12 |
| IL25282A (en) | 1970-09-17 |
| GB1098989A (en) | 1968-01-10 |
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