DE1531283A1 - Device for use when lifting transport containers with a height that deviates from the usual height - Google Patents
Device for use when lifting transport containers with a height that deviates from the usual heightInfo
- Publication number
- DE1531283A1 DE1531283A1 DE19671531283 DE1531283A DE1531283A1 DE 1531283 A1 DE1531283 A1 DE 1531283A1 DE 19671531283 DE19671531283 DE 19671531283 DE 1531283 A DE1531283 A DE 1531283A DE 1531283 A1 DE1531283 A1 DE 1531283A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- height
- lifting
- transport container
- transport
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C1/00—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
- B66C1/10—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
- B66C1/62—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means comprising article-engaging members of a shape complementary to that of the articles to be handled
- B66C1/66—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means comprising article-engaging members of a shape complementary to that of the articles to be handled for engaging holes, recesses, or abutments on articles specially provided for facilitating handling thereof
- B66C1/663—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means comprising article-engaging members of a shape complementary to that of the articles to be handled for engaging holes, recesses, or abutments on articles specially provided for facilitating handling thereof for containers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
Description
PATENTANWÄLTE DR. DfETER THOMSEN - DIPL INQ. HARRO TIEDTKEPATENT LAWYERS DR. DfETER THOMSEN - DIPL INQ. HARRO TIEDTKE
Tal»Valley"
case 3361/JS/tncase 3361 / JS / tn
Valnct Oy
Helsinki (Finnland)Valnct Oy
Helsinki (Finland)
Vorrichtung zur Anwendung bein Heben von Transportbehältern mit von der üblichen Höhe abweichender HöheDevice for use in lifting transport containers with an amount that differs from the usual amount
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Vorrichtung sur Anwendung bein Heben von Transportbehältern mit von der üblichen Höhe abweichender Höhe, insbesondere isur Anwendung bein Heben von sogenannten tfalb-Containem.The invention relates to an application device when lifting transport containers with from the usual Height deviating from height, especially for use when lifting of so-called tfalb containers.
In letzter Zeit ist man in der Praxis vielfach dazu über^e^an^en, sopenannte Kalb-Container zu verwenden, worunter Transportbehälter verstanden werden, die nit den international genormten Container-Dimensionen übereinstimmen, jedoch nur die halbe Normhöhe besitzen. Derartine HaIb-Container sind insoweit vorteilhaft, daß sie sich bezüglich ihrer Dimensionen »beispiel·- weise zur Verwendung als normaler offener Kasten eines Lastkraftwagens eirjnen. Die ?!andhabun« von Halb-Containern wird jedochLately one has in practice often used over ^ e ^ an ^ s, so-called calf containers, which are understood to mean transport containers that conform to the internationally standardized container dimensions, but only have half the standard height. Derartine HAIB containers are advantageous in that they their dimensions "in play · with respect - as eirjnen for use as a normal open box of a truck. The "! Andhabun" of half-containers will, however
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ζ. 3. in Hafen dadurch erschwert, daß sich die meisten zur Handhabung genormter Transportbehälter verwendeten Hebezeuge nicht zum Bewegen derartiger Halb-Container eignen, da ihre Greifor- ■ gane nicht weit genug herabreichen,ζ. 3. Difficult in port that most of the handling Standardized transport containers used lifting equipment not suitable for moving such half-containers, since their Greifor- ■ gane do not reach far enough
Aufgäbe der Erfindung ist es, diese Nachteile zu beseitigen und eine derartige Vorrichtung zu schaffen, die die Handhabung von Halb-Containern mit den gleichen Hebezeugen möglich macht, die bei Bewegen von Transportbehältern normaler Größe Verwendung finden.The object of the invention is to eliminate these disadvantages and to create such a device which enables the handling of half-containers with the same lifting equipment that are used when moving normal sized shipping containers.
Diese Aufgabe ist gelöst durch einen starren Rahmen, dessen Größe im wesentlichen der des Transportbehälters gleich ist, wobei zweckmäßig die Breite und Länge des Rahmens derjenigen der internationalen Transportbehälternorm entsprechen und seine Höhe ungefähr gleich der halben Normhöhe ist. Ein derar- ψ tiger Rahmen überbrückt als Zwischenrahmen die Höhendifferenz zu Transportbehältern mit Normhöhe.This object is achieved by a rigid frame, the size of which is essentially the same as that of the transport container, the width and length of the frame appropriately corresponding to that of the international transport container standard and its height being approximately equal to half the standard height. A derar- ψ term framework bridges the intermediate frame, the height difference to transport containers with standard height.
Vorteilhaft sind am Rahmen Befestigungsstücke vorgesehen, mittels welcher er mit dem beim Heben des Transportbehälters zur Anwendung kommenden Hebezeug und mit dem zu hebenden Transportbehälter verbindbar ist. Hierzu sind zweckmäßig die oberen Ecken des Rahmens mit Löchern versehen, die in ihrer Form und Lage den Löchern in den Eckstücken von Transportbehäl-Fastening pieces are advantageously provided on the frame, by means of which he with the lifting equipment used when lifting the transport container and with the one to be lifted Transport container is connectable. For this purpose, the upper corners of the frame are expediently provided with holes in their The shape and position of the holes in the corner pieces of
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torn entsprechen, derart, daß der Rannen mit zum Heben von Transportbehältern anzuwendenden Hebezeugen wie z. B. mit automatischen oder halbautomatischen sogenannten Top-Lifts greifbar is-t.torn, in such a way that the Rannen with for lifting Transport containers to be used lifting equipment such. B. with automatic or semi-automatic so-called top lifts is tangible.
Es können an den Ecken des Rahmens mit geeigneten Griff- odor Greifgegenstücken versehene Stangen oder dergleichen Organe vornesehen sein, mit denen die vom Hebezeug ausgeführte Verriegelungsbewegunf an den unteren Teil des Pahmens übertragbar ist, derart, da3 der Rahmen an den zu hebenden Transportbehälter in im wesentlichen gleicher Weise wie das Hebezeug an einen Transportbehälter normaler Höhe anschiießbarThere can be bars or the like provided with suitable grips or counterparts at the corners of the frame Organs must be provided with which the hoist is carried out Locking movement on the lower part of the frame can be transferred in such a way that the frame is attached to the transport container to be lifted in essentially the same way as that Hoist can be connected to a transport container of normal height
Die Erfindung wird im folgenden anhand schematischer Zeichnungen an einem Ausführungsbeispiel näher erläutert. Es zeigen:The invention is illustrated in the following with the aid of a schematic Drawings explained in more detail using an exemplary embodiment. It demonstrate:
Figur 1 in schaubildlicher Darstellung dan beim Bewegen eines Transortbehälters zur Anwendung kommende Hebezeug, ein sogenannter Top-Lift ·,Figure 1 in a diagrammatic representation dan when moving lifting equipment used in a transport container, a so-called top lift,
Figur 2 einen erfindungsgenäßen Rahmen zur Verwendung in 'Verbindung mit dem Hebezeug nach Figur 1 in schaubildlicher Darstellung undFIG. 2 shows a frame according to the invention for use in 'connection with the hoist of Figure 1 in a diagrammatic representation and
8AD ORIGINAL 909851/0790 8AD ORIGINAL 909851/0790
Fip;ur 3 in nchaubildlicher Darstellung einen Transportbehälter mit weniger als üblicher Höhe, nämlich einen sogenannten Kalb-Container.Figure 3 shows a transport container in a diagrammatic representation with less than usual height, namely a so-called Calf container.
Der in Figur 2 dargestellte Rahmen 2 hat im wesentlichen die »leiche Forn wie der Halb-Container oder Transportbehälter 1, besitzt jedoch keine Uende. Dieser Rahmen v/irkt als Fortsatz des Hebezeugs 3, d. h., in der gleichen Weise, wie ζ. 2. der in Steckschlüsselsätzen benutzte Fortsatzdorn.The frame 2 shown in FIG. 2 essentially has the same shape as the half-container or transport container 1, but has no end. This frame works as an extension of the hoist 3, that is, in the same way as ζ. 2. the extension mandrel used in socket wrench sets.
Das Hebezeug 3 besitzt drehbare Verriegelun^sorgane 1J, die normalerweise in ovale Löcher C in den oberen Eckstücken eines üblichen Transportbehälters eingeführt und dann um 9o Grad gedreht werden, wodurch die Verriegelung stattfindet, so daß sie den Behälter tragen können. An jeder Ecke des Rahmens 2 befindet sich eine Stange 7 oder ein entsprechendes Organ oder eine entsprechende Anordnung,' mit eier die Verriegelungsbewegung zum unteren Teil des Rahmens 2 v/eitergeführt werden kann, wobei sich an diesem unteren Ende ein dem Verriegelungsorgan 4 ähnliches Organ befindet, das den Rahmen 2 an den in den Eckstücken 5 des Transportbehälters 1 befindlichen Löchern 6 verriegelt. Der Rahmen 2 kann selbstverständlich auch auf andere V/eise an das Hebezeug 3 oder an die Last angeschlossen werden, wozu es angebracht ist, am Rahmen geeignete Anschlußstücke vorzusehen.The hoist 3 includes rotatable Verriegelun ^ y system 1 J, which are normally introduced into oval holes C in the top corner pieces of a standard transport container and then rotated 9o degree, whereby the lock takes place, so that they can support the container. At each corner of the frame 2 there is a rod 7 or a corresponding member or arrangement with which the locking movement can be guided to the lower part of the frame 2, with an organ similar to the locking member 4 being located at this lower end , which locks the frame 2 at the holes 6 located in the corner pieces 5 of the transport container 1. The frame 2 can of course also be connected to the hoist 3 or to the load in other ways, for which purpose it is appropriate to provide suitable connecting pieces on the frame.
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3eim Bev/egen von Transportbehältern bleibt der Rahmen 2 solange an das Hebezeug 3 angeschlossen, solange man Halb-Container handhabt; er wird abgenommen, v/enn man zur Handhabung von Transportbehältern normaler Größe übergeht.When moving transport containers, the frame 2 remains as long connected to the hoist 3, as long as one half-container handles; it is removed when proceeding to the handling of normal size shipping containers.
Die Erfindung beschränkt sich nicht auf die vorste- . — hend beschriebene und in der Zeichnung dargestellte Ausführungs-· form; sie kann im Kahmen der Patentansprüche zahlreiche Variationen und Modifikationen erfahren. The invention is not limited to the above. - Embodiment described and shown in the drawing; it can experience numerous variations and modifications within the scope of the patent claims.
BADBATH
909851/0790 .909851/0790.
Claims (1)
von Transportbehältern (1) verwendet.b) apparatus according to claim 1-4, characterized in that OAS the lower corners of the frame (2) are provided with holes of corresponding type, v, ie they nan in the corner pieces (5)
used by transport containers (1).
ist, derart, daß der Rahmen (2> an den zu hebenden Transportbehälter (1) in in wesentlichen gleicher Weise wie das Hebezeug 13) an einen Transportbehälter normaler Höhe anschließbar ist.6) Device according to claim 1-5, characterized in that at the corners of the frame (2; nit geeisneten handle or gripping counterparts provided stems (7) or similar organs are provided with which the locking movement carried out by the hoist to the lower part of the Transferable frame
is such that the frame (2> on the transport container (1) to be lifted in essentially the same way as the hoist 13) can be connected to a transport container of normal height.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FI343266 | 1966-12-23 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1531283A1 true DE1531283A1 (en) | 1969-12-18 |
Family
ID=8508432
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19671531283 Pending DE1531283A1 (en) | 1966-12-23 | 1967-12-18 | Device for use when lifting transport containers with a height that deviates from the usual height |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE1531283A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR1558461A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5236238A (en) * | 1991-09-16 | 1993-08-17 | Sea-Land Service, Inc. | Apparatus for securing shore crane spreaders to auxiliary frames |
US5350210A (en) * | 1991-09-16 | 1994-09-27 | Sea-Land Service, Inc. | Apparatus for securing shore crane spreaders to auxiliary frames |
US6030014A (en) * | 1998-09-11 | 2000-02-29 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Alignment lifting fixture |
-
1967
- 1967-12-18 DE DE19671531283 patent/DE1531283A1/en active Pending
- 1967-12-20 FR FR1558461D patent/FR1558461A/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5236238A (en) * | 1991-09-16 | 1993-08-17 | Sea-Land Service, Inc. | Apparatus for securing shore crane spreaders to auxiliary frames |
US5350210A (en) * | 1991-09-16 | 1994-09-27 | Sea-Land Service, Inc. | Apparatus for securing shore crane spreaders to auxiliary frames |
US6030014A (en) * | 1998-09-11 | 2000-02-29 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Alignment lifting fixture |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR1558461A (en) | 1969-02-28 |
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