DE1501157B2 - Vorrichtung zum Kühlen mit Helium - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zum Kühlen mit HeliumInfo
- Publication number
- DE1501157B2 DE1501157B2 DE19661501157 DE1501157A DE1501157B2 DE 1501157 B2 DE1501157 B2 DE 1501157B2 DE 19661501157 DE19661501157 DE 19661501157 DE 1501157 A DE1501157 A DE 1501157A DE 1501157 B2 DE1501157 B2 DE 1501157B2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- container
- helium
- cooling
- line
- wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 title claims description 93
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 93
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 91
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims description 37
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 29
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N alstonine Natural products C1=CC2=C3C=CC=CC3=NC2=C2N1C[C@H]1[C@H](C)OC=C(C(=O)OC)[C@H]1C2 WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002371 helium Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000014647 Lens culinaris subsp culinaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000203494 Lens culinaris subsp culinaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000270295 Serpentes Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052754 neon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N neon atom Chemical compound [Ne] GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B9/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
- F25B9/06—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point using expanders
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B9/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
- F25B9/10—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point with several cooling stages
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2400/00—General features or devices for refrigeration machines, plants or systems, combined heating and refrigeration systems or heat-pump systems, i.e. not limited to a particular subgroup of F25B
- F25B2400/14—Power generation using energy from the expansion of the refrigerant
- F25B2400/141—Power generation using energy from the expansion of the refrigerant the extracted power is not recycled back in the refrigerant circuit
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Containers, Films, And Cooling For Superconductive Devices (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US48151465A | 1965-08-23 | 1965-08-23 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1501157A1 DE1501157A1 (de) | 1970-07-23 |
| DE1501157B2 true DE1501157B2 (de) | 1972-10-26 |
Family
ID=23912217
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19661501157 Pending DE1501157B2 (de) | 1965-08-23 | 1966-08-23 | Vorrichtung zum Kühlen mit Helium |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS4517355B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE1501157B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1161073A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL6611870A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| SE (1) | SE327235B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4337399A (en) | 1978-12-22 | 1982-06-29 | Tokyo Shibaura Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Refrigerator |
| DE3120233A1 (de) * | 1981-05-21 | 1982-12-09 | Leybold-Heraeus GmbH, 5000 Köln | Refrigerator |
| CN115096013B (zh) * | 2022-06-02 | 2023-05-16 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 一种实现氦低温制冷机快速降温的装置及方法 |
-
1966
- 1966-08-19 GB GB37150/66A patent/GB1161073A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-08-22 SE SE11319/66A patent/SE327235B/xx unknown
- 1966-08-23 NL NL6611870A patent/NL6611870A/xx unknown
- 1966-08-23 DE DE19661501157 patent/DE1501157B2/de active Pending
- 1966-08-23 JP JP5508466A patent/JPS4517355B1/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL6611870A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1967-02-24 |
| DE1501157A1 (de) | 1970-07-23 |
| JPS4517355B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1970-06-15 |
| GB1161073A (en) | 1969-08-13 |
| SE327235B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1970-08-17 |
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