DE1455098A1 - Suspension for rail vehicles - Google Patents
Suspension for rail vehiclesInfo
- Publication number
- DE1455098A1 DE1455098A1 DE19631455098 DE1455098A DE1455098A1 DE 1455098 A1 DE1455098 A1 DE 1455098A1 DE 19631455098 DE19631455098 DE 19631455098 DE 1455098 A DE1455098 A DE 1455098A DE 1455098 A1 DE1455098 A1 DE 1455098A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- additional
- der
- lying
- pederschaken
- den
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61F—RAIL VEHICLE SUSPENSIONS, e.g. UNDERFRAMES, BOGIES OR ARRANGEMENTS OF WHEEL AXLES; RAIL VEHICLES FOR USE ON TRACKS OF DIFFERENT WIDTH; PREVENTING DERAILING OF RAIL VEHICLES; WHEEL GUARDS, OBSTRUCTION REMOVERS OR THE LIKE FOR RAIL VEHICLES
- B61F5/00—Constructional details of bogies; Connections between bogies and vehicle underframes; Arrangements or devices for adjusting or allowing self-adjustment of wheel axles or bogies when rounding curves
- B61F5/26—Mounting or securing axle-boxes in vehicle or bogie underframes
- B61F5/30—Axle-boxes mounted for movement under spring control in vehicle or bogie underframes
- B61F5/32—Guides, e.g. plates, for axle-boxes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G11/00—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs
- B60G11/02—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs having leaf springs only
- B60G11/10—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs having leaf springs only characterised by means specially adapted for attaching the spring to axle or sprung part of the vehicle
- B60G11/12—Links, pins, or bushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G11/00—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs
- B60G11/32—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs having springs of different kinds
- B60G11/34—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs having springs of different kinds including leaf springs
- B60G11/38—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs having springs of different kinds including leaf springs and also rubber springs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61F—RAIL VEHICLE SUSPENSIONS, e.g. UNDERFRAMES, BOGIES OR ARRANGEMENTS OF WHEEL AXLES; RAIL VEHICLES FOR USE ON TRACKS OF DIFFERENT WIDTH; PREVENTING DERAILING OF RAIL VEHICLES; WHEEL GUARDS, OBSTRUCTION REMOVERS OR THE LIKE FOR RAIL VEHICLES
- B61F5/00—Constructional details of bogies; Connections between bogies and vehicle underframes; Arrangements or devices for adjusting or allowing self-adjustment of wheel axles or bogies when rounding curves
- B61F5/26—Mounting or securing axle-boxes in vehicle or bogie underframes
- B61F5/30—Axle-boxes mounted for movement under spring control in vehicle or bogie underframes
- B61F5/301—Axle-boxes mounted for movement under spring control in vehicle or bogie underframes incorporating metal springs
- B61F5/302—Leaf springs
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
- Springs (AREA)
- Ink Jet (AREA)
- Measuring Or Testing Involving Enzymes Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
Description
Einb weitverbroitwolve- :Torn für Seh--Ein widespreadwolve-: Torn for sight-
J. fahrzeu-e besteht aun ei-no-- It.2-i do- '#'iltc vou eLne-J. fahrzeu-e consists of ei-no-- It.2-i do- '#' iltc vou eLne-
C--a" et auß Zeder-4-.u1-.l. das -i-#-zuea=engehaltenen ? U - U den, Yode2:0i,tind ann a.unf.s,1ä.-Itizt undC - a "et auss Zeder-4-.u1-.l. Das -i - # - zuea = hold ? U - U den, Yode2: 0i, tind ann a.unf.s, 1ä.-Itizt and
in je ein PoderauZo auslaufe.-.. in dem Icdorau"e sitzt ein Bolzen, auf dem zu beidema ÄI$ei'Ucn des Federzu-cs ein PeUerschakenstein sitzt. Die Poderschalhenste41.ne vierdon von einer Pederuchake eingerahmt. in der gleichen sitzenin each one PoderauZo run out. - .. in the Icdorau "e there is a bolt on which a PeUerschakenstein sits at both points of the spring closing. The Poderschalhenste41.ne vierdon framed by a pederuchake. sit in the same
'je ein weiterer Federschakonstein rech-14-.s und links von dem mit dem Pahrzeuguntergest-ell verbunJonen Poderbock. Auch diese Teile werden von einem Bolzen, dcr daa Auge dea Federbocks durchdringt» gatrageh.-Das'Another feather schakon stone each right-14-.s and to the left of the one with Connected to the vehicle undercarriage. These parts are also made by one Bolt through which the eye of the spring bracket penetrates »gatrageh.-That
gestellg das zur Aufnahme des 1,lahrzeu-,91-astens dientg ist also unter Zwiachensohaltung der Poderschalire und der Pedorschakensteine &n der Blattfeder aufgehängt» so d,-ß die Belastun,-en über die Paderachakensteine und die Federschäke auf dieFrame that is used to hold the 1, lahrzeu-, 91-asten while keeping the Poderschalire and the Pedorschakensteine & n der Leaf spring suspended »so d, -ß the loads over the Paderachakensteine and the spring box on the
I Blattfeder Ubertragen werdem:. En hat sich gezeigte daß bei dieser Abfedei-.mg unter ungünstigen r- -7 I leaf spring will be transferred :. En has shown that with this cushioning mg under unfavorable r- -7
Verhältnisben:insbesondere bei höherer Gesch-viindi,3ke-#It"in Gleiebögen leere oder wenig, belastete Mlagen aus dem Gleia apringen. Der Grund wurde darin gefunden, daß die ?ederkennlimiü eincu 3,lattfederPalzOtB A Von der Y.Ull--: bis zur HÖChstlastRatios: especially with higher Gesch-viindi, 3ke- # It "in equilibrium arcs, empty or slightly loaded layers from the Gleia apringen. The reason was found in the fact that the? Ederkennlimiü eincu 3, lattfederPalzOtB A Von der Y.Ull--: up to the maximum load
pz;a',ctisch lineur verläuft. Notwendig ist, daß sie von der
Ilaltestücke.i, von denen das eine mit der--PederscheCke und-Ilaltestücke.i, one of which with the - PederscheCke and-
das umdere mit den -,üur Feder hin liegenden rederschakensteinen Cj in Fede_-richtunr, starr verbundenthe other with the rederschaken stones Cj lying towards the pen in Fede_-richtunr, rigidly connected
Wie a94ter-an einem noch näher erläutert wird, braucher, bei dieser Lösung, abgesehen von der unvermeidliehen Hatztellung des zu3ätzliche.ü. Federaggrd,--lates, nur die Paderuchaken und die Federschälzeneteine #m Federbock- abgeändert zu vordeni größere und echwer auszuwechselnde Konstruktioneteile word-in also überhaupt nicht#betroffen.As will be explained in more detail in a94ter-an, with this solution, apart from the inevitable hunt for the additional. Federaggrd, - lates, only the Paderuchaken and the spring shell pieces #m spring bracket- modified to the larger and hard-to-replace construction parts are not # affected at all.
Als ZusatZfadern werden Zwec#Mäßig GU=ifederzi-.mit«-"roerese-iver P ilederkent,.1«.Itiaie vervendet# Siekönnen so gedtaltet werden" d"Ee beir- Einretzen des liner-ren Verlaufe der Ilederker#,aliniep d.h'*' As additional faders Zwec # default GU = ifederzi-.mit "-" roerese-iver P ilederkent, .1 ".Itiaie vervendet # They may be gedtaltet as" d "Ee beir- Einretzen the liner-ren course of Ilederker # aliniep d .H'*'
h Aufhöran der von der ZuEatzfeder ausgehenden WIrklung, die Stofgti#ig den progreseiver- Tolle gleich derlIenigen der annt.rBender. Geraden ist, so daß kein Kniok in der Federkennlinie entsteht.h Cessation of the effect emanating from the additional spring, the substance-like the progressive- great ones like those of the other. Is straight, so that there is no knee in the spring characteristic.
Besonders, geeignet erscheinen Gummirollfedern wegen -ihrer guten
A.-,paaaungoJ,0.;Lhi.gkeit an jeden gewünschten Verlauf der Unter Hinwoln au-f die
Pig. 1 bis 7 sei an Hand eiüeu erl-äiitert'l'
eInander ni2i;sprocheziden konIschen Laufflächen 30 bzw.- 31 des bzw. das Außenkörpers ruht ein G=MI-ring 32,; der durch seine Elastizität der£ Außenklirper 22,und ,Sie- 1.2 atG.a In kraftznttlüssiger Verbindimg h41t.one inside the other ni2i; sprocheziden conical running surfaces 30 or 31 of the or the outer body rests a G = MI-ring 32; which, due to its elasticity, makes the outer rattle 22, and, you- 1.2 atG.a In a forceful connection.
kr-un millo- den Stellsohrauben 27 =d den Muttern 3:-5, einaei3t211t Worden.kr-un mild adjusting screw nuts 27 = d the nuts 3: -5, have been incorporated.
Wird# 999Be durzu A-ufaetzen dea Pab-,rzaÜpmkaotens3, der strich-Pederbock .17 co ainken zwan geläufig das Yoderange und das Auge dee Podet-bo## ren5 gemeinsam iLn -ein atüak- abo, bie das der WIoketeiLl#. kraft der j%Iatt:tndo-,i- und der Belagtung hergeeteilt iat'9 Die--, Bslaattung wJrd aber nur die Blattfeder übertragen, sonde= eine Komponente #erläuf t. in -der wirLrricb»t=£ der Zusatzteder 21 e 'de2,# 32 und driZiakt diese -zuaa=en. Zu dem Abaimken dea Auges der Hauptfeder wi den in Mg. 3 et"-Ich-,punktiert, eingezaiehneten Betrag a tritt daher noch eIne D--ohuns der Sesatit-ca 1.norduune- um den in ?lg. *,i einge.If # 999Be durzu A-ufaetzen dea Pab-, rzaÜpmkaotens3, the stich-Pederbock .17 co ainken Zwan zwan the Yoderange and the eye dee Podet-bo ## ren5 together iLn -ein atüak- abo, bie the WIoketeill #. by virtue of the j% Iatt: tndo-, i- and the coating divided into iat'9 The--, Bslaattings are only transferred to the leaf spring, sonde = one component runs. in -der wirLrricb »t = £ the additional text of 21 e 'de2, # 32 and driZiakt these -zuaa = en. In addition to the tailing of the eye of the main feather, the amount a in Mg. 3 et "-I-, dotted, indented" is added, therefore, a D - ohuns the sesatite-ca 1.norduune- around the in? Lg. *, I .
Dabei bewegen eiaho Iiie aue einom Vel%-gleich da-.- 3, 4 wid 6t 7 er##,icht lich iatg dio*Pedernahakeneteine 16 auf die zur Zuzatzfeder hin liegenden'Axme 29 der Fedad-achaken 12 zug bis die Basis 34 den J-förmigen Teile der Taderschakeneteine alaf diesen aufeitzt. Damit-ist dieIn doing so, eiaho Iiie also move a Vel% -equally there -.- 3, 4 wid 6t 7 er ##, not including iatg dio * Pedernahakeneteine 16 on the ax 29 of the Fedad-achaken 12 , lying towards the additional spring, to the base 34 the J-shaped parts of the Taderschakeneteine alaf this aufeitzt. So that's it
Wirk=S der Zueatzfeler ausueschaltet und höhere Belastungen werden direkt auf das Blatt-federpaket Ubertragen.Act = S the Zueatzfeler is switched off and higher loads are Transfer directly to the leaf spring package.
.Die --neue Lage der &ror&n"uig zur ist duroh etzlohpimtkt iarte Bir-rei,c)==g dco nunmeliz, mit 131 bezeichneten Bolzene 13 und des n.uxm#thr mit 145-0 bezefehneten Bolzens 15 in der Pig. 3 angedeutet. Iiiaraue :I.tit ersichtliohp daß in vertikaler F..lohtwig- eier ?ährzeugrahmen durch die #Anfangebelastung.The --new position of the & ror & n "uig zur is duroh etzlohpimtkt iarte Bir-rei, c) == g dco nunmeliz, bolt 13 marked with 131 and the n.uxm # thr with 145-0 bolt 15 in the Pig. 3 indicated
iEt ale d:te Enden der Blatttoder. Die rederken-ulinie Weint a180 f,#lz die gleichzettig alt,t tift) übertragene AnfangsbeIsstung relativiEt ale d: te ends of the leaf deaths. The rederken-ulinie weeps a180 f, # lz the same-line old, t tift) transferred initial service relatively
e-o Pedentage auf alo fiL- die nach AusEchaltimZ. der Zusatz-#Uerr 6,.h. --ach Erreichittig deu in Pig, 6 ved 7 dergeatellten Dift Steigung der Feder-eo Pedentage on alo fiL- die to AusEchaltimZ. the additional # Uerr 6, .h. - after reaching deu in Pig, 6 ved 7 dergeatellt Dift slope of the spring
käntil#nie Jm und die Höhe der Belastung, bin zu der sioh diever Teil gcrfngsrar SttIgung erstrecktg können duTch uzttsprochnndo BemagaunZen der Zuaatsfeder tm-d.der- Weg-IMLV-e der So#I2kOnoteine bis eum Anschlag weItgehent variiert werl*n",käntil # never Jm and the amount of burden, am to the sioh diever part Gcrfngsrar support can be extended by uzttsprochnndo masking of the additional spring tm-d.der- way-IMLV-e of So # I2kOnoteine up to the stop vary widely ",
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEC0030990 | 1963-09-27 | ||
DEC0032411 | 1964-03-13 | ||
DEC0032636 | 1964-04-14 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1455098A1 true DE1455098A1 (en) | 1968-10-31 |
Family
ID=27209541
Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19631455098 Pending DE1455098A1 (en) | 1963-09-27 | 1963-09-27 | Suspension for rail vehicles |
DE19641455099 Granted DE1455099A1 (en) | 1963-09-27 | 1964-03-13 | Suspension for rail vehicles |
DE19641455100 Expired DE1455100C3 (en) | 1963-09-27 | 1964-04-14 | Suspension for rail vehicles |
Family Applications After (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19641455099 Granted DE1455099A1 (en) | 1963-09-27 | 1964-03-13 | Suspension for rail vehicles |
DE19641455100 Expired DE1455100C3 (en) | 1963-09-27 | 1964-04-14 | Suspension for rail vehicles |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE653315A (en) |
CH (1) | CH424854A (en) |
DE (3) | DE1455098A1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK116669B (en) |
GB (1) | GB1068851A (en) |
NL (1) | NL6410364A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0101977A1 (en) * | 1982-08-05 | 1984-03-07 | Knorr-Bremse Ag | Weighing device for load-dependent control, especially for vehicle brake force, especially rail vehicles |
US5039071A (en) * | 1988-01-12 | 1991-08-13 | Krupp Bruninghaus Gmbh | Running gear of a railway vehicle |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4305518C2 (en) * | 1993-02-17 | 1997-07-17 | Deutsche Waggonbau Ag | Schakengangel for drives of rail vehicles |
CN102941788B (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2015-03-18 | 隆鑫通用动力股份有限公司 | Motor vehicle hanging assembly and motor tricycle thereof |
CN107117181A (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2017-09-01 | 江西省浩燃冶金设备有限责任公司 | A kind of rock feeder |
-
1963
- 1963-09-27 DE DE19631455098 patent/DE1455098A1/en active Pending
-
1964
- 1964-03-13 DE DE19641455099 patent/DE1455099A1/en active Granted
- 1964-04-14 DE DE19641455100 patent/DE1455100C3/en not_active Expired
- 1964-07-20 DK DK360764A patent/DK116669B/en unknown
- 1964-08-04 GB GB3171664A patent/GB1068851A/en not_active Expired
- 1964-08-20 CH CH1093364A patent/CH424854A/en unknown
- 1964-09-07 NL NL6410364A patent/NL6410364A/xx unknown
- 1964-09-21 BE BE653315A patent/BE653315A/xx unknown
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0101977A1 (en) * | 1982-08-05 | 1984-03-07 | Knorr-Bremse Ag | Weighing device for load-dependent control, especially for vehicle brake force, especially rail vehicles |
US5039071A (en) * | 1988-01-12 | 1991-08-13 | Krupp Bruninghaus Gmbh | Running gear of a railway vehicle |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK116669B (en) | 1970-02-02 |
NL6410364A (en) | 1965-03-29 |
BE653315A (en) | 1965-01-18 |
DE1455100A1 (en) | 1969-02-20 |
DE1455100B2 (en) | 1973-03-29 |
DE1455099A1 (en) | 1968-10-31 |
CH424854A (en) | 1966-11-30 |
GB1068851A (en) | 1967-05-17 |
DE1455100C3 (en) | 1973-12-20 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
SH | Request for examination between 03.10.1968 and 22.04.1971 |