DE1430611A1 - Method of building closed trucks, boats, kiosks and the like. from prefabricated synthetic resin plates and devices for this - Google Patents
Method of building closed trucks, boats, kiosks and the like. from prefabricated synthetic resin plates and devices for thisInfo
- Publication number
- DE1430611A1 DE1430611A1 DE19641430611 DE1430611A DE1430611A1 DE 1430611 A1 DE1430611 A1 DE 1430611A1 DE 19641430611 DE19641430611 DE 19641430611 DE 1430611 A DE1430611 A DE 1430611A DE 1430611 A1 DE1430611 A1 DE 1430611A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- tunnel
- synthetic resin
- pressure
- central support
- kiosks
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D29/00—Superstructures, understructures, or sub-units thereof, characterised by the material thereof
- B62D29/04—Superstructures, understructures, or sub-units thereof, characterised by the material thereof predominantly of synthetic material
- B62D29/043—Superstructures
- B62D29/045—Van bodies composed of substantially rectangular panels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B5/00—Hulls characterised by their construction of non-metallic material
- B63B5/24—Hulls characterised by their construction of non-metallic material made predominantly of plastics
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/10—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products
- E04C2/20—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products of plastics
- E04C2/22—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products of plastics reinforced
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zum Bau von geschlossenen Lastwagen, Booten, Kiosken u. dgl. aus vorgefertigten Kunstharzplatten und Vorrichtung hierfür.Process for the construction of closed trucks, boats, kiosks and the like Like. From prefabricated synthetic resin plates and device therefor.
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum Bau von geschlossenen Lastwagen, Booten, Kiosken, Schuppen u. dgl. unter Verwendung von vorgefertigten Platten aus Kunstharz sowie eine Vorrichtung für den Zusammenbau der erwähnten Platten.The invention relates to a method for building closed trucks, Boats, kiosks, sheds and the like using prefabricated panels Synthetic resin and a device for assembling the aforementioned panels.
In den beiliegenden Zeichnungen zeigen: Big. 1 eine Einzelheit der Platte während der ersten Phase der Vereinigung; Fig. 2v 3 und Q. Einzelheiten der Vereinigung verschiedener Elemente; r Fig. 5 den Zusammenbau von Platten zur Errichtung einer Konstruktion; Fig. 6 und 7 eine Abänderungsform der in Fig. 1 und 2 gezeigten Bauform und Fig. 8 die Vorrichtung; oder das Gerüst bzw. den Tunnel für den Zusammenbau der vorgefertigten Platten.In the accompanying drawings show: Big. 1 a detail of the Plate during the first stage of the union; Fig. 2v 3 and Q. Details of the Union of different elements; r Fig. 5 the assembly of panels for erection a construction; FIGS. 6 and 7 show a modification of that shown in FIG. 1 and 2 and FIG. 8 the device; or the scaffolding or the tunnel for assembling the prefabricated panels.
Erfindungsgemäß ist die Herstellung von starren Platten 1 aus Kunstharz von geeigneter Form, Nicke und geeigneten Abmessungen vorgesehen, von denen jede eine Verkleidung 2 aus verstärktem Kunstharz aufweist, die so angeordnet ist, daß ein Endfalz 3 erhalten wird. Auf jedem dieser Falze wird ein U-förmiges Element ¢ aufgesetzt, das ebenfalls aus verstärktem Kunstharz von gleichen oder ähnlichen Eigenschaften wie die Verkleidung 2 der starren Platte 1 gepreßt ist.According to the invention is the production of rigid plates 1 made of synthetic resin of suitable shape, pitch and suitable dimensions, each of which has a cladding 2 made of reinforced synthetic resin, which is arranged so that an end fold 3 is obtained. On each of these folds there will be a U-shaped element ¢ put on, which is also made of reinforced synthetic resin of the same or similar Properties as the cladding 2 of the rigid plate 1 is pressed.
Die auf diese Weise erhaltenen und zur Verwendung bereiten verschiedenen Platten werden nun miteinander zusammengebaut, um, wie erwähnt, geschlossene Lastwagenaufbauten, Boote, Kioske, Häuser u. d=l. zu bilden. An den verschiedenen Verbindungsstellen G geschieht das "Verschmelzen" der Elemente ¢ mit den Aussenverkleidungselementen 2, so daß sie ein Ganzes bilden.Those obtained in this way and ready for use are various Panels are now assembled together to create, as mentioned, closed truck bodies, Boats, kiosks, houses and the like. to build. At the various connection points G happens the "fusing" of the elements ¢ with the outer cladding elements 2 so that they form a whole.
Das "Verschmelzen" der Elemente miteinander erfolgt in herkömmlicher 4eise,, indem die Verbindungsstellen G mit Kunstharz getränkt werden. Bei einer anderen Ausführungsform sind die Enden der Platten an den Verbindungsstellen G in Form eines Trapezes 31 ausgebildet, wie in Fig. 6 und 7 gezeigt, so daß sie in Verbindung mit einer anderen Platte ein Doppel-T-Stück 4t (Fig. 7) aufnehmen können, das ebenfalls aus verstärktem Kunstharz gepreßt ist.The "fusing" of the elements with one another takes place in a conventional manner 4eise, by soaking the connection points G with synthetic resin. At a Another embodiment are the ends of the plates at the connection points G in Shape of a trapezoid 31 formed, as in Figs. 6 and 7 shown, so that in connection with another plate a double T-piece 4t (Fig. 7) can accommodate, which is also molded from reinforced synthetic resin.
Die für den Zusammenbau der verschiedenen vorgefertigten Platten vorgesehene Vorrichtung ist in Fig. 8 dargestellt. Diese Vorrichtung umfaßt: ein Gerüst oder Tunnel 1o, das vorzugsweise aus metallischen Frofilstür'@en @."3tehtg die nach Art eines Fachwerks angeordnet sind, und das der, Stützaufbau für die zu bauenden Konstruktionen bildet und ferner mit einer Anzahl oberen Druckzylindern 2o, seitlichen Druckzylindern 30 und unteren Druckzylindern 4.o ausgerüstet ist, welche mit Abstütztellern 50 versehen sind, die an den ßnden jedes der Kolben 6o dieser Druckzylinder angeordnet sind und als Abstützorgane mit hydraulischer, pneumatischer oder mechanischer ,Betätigung dienen, eine Anzahl Sattelstücke 70 mit profilierten Oberseiten 8o, die auf dem Hoden 9o des Tunnels 1o angeordnet und auf diesem in Querrichtung, beispielsweise auf Schienen, je nach der Breite des 4,uer-Schnitts der zu errichtenden Aufbauten mittels Druckzylindern loo beweglich sind, die seitlich im Fachwerk des Tunnels 1o angeordnet sind und je mit einem Kontaktteller llo versehen am Ende von Kolben 12o angeordnet ist, welcher hydraulisch , pneumatisch oder mechanisch betätigbar ist, eine Mittelstütze 130, welche untere Verstrebungen 1¢o mit profilierten Flächen 150 je nach dem Verlauf der Flächen 8o der Sattelstücke 7o aufweist sowie obere Verstrebungen 16o und eine obere bewegliche Platte 1709 welch letztere mit Druckzylindern 18o verbunden ist, die den vorangehend erwähnten ähnlich sind, während die oberen Verstrebungen 16o mit Druckzylindern 19o verbunden sind, welche Winkelstücke Zoo tragen, und ferner einen unteren Druckzylinder 21o sowie seitliche Druckzylinder 22o und 23o, von denen die einen in der Nähe des oberen Endes und die. anderen an den unteren Verstrebungen angeordnet sind.The apparatus provided for assembling the various prefabricated panels is shown in FIG. This device comprises: a framework or tunnel 1o, which is preferably made of metallic Frofilstür '@ en @. "3tehtg which are arranged in the manner of a framework, and which forms the support structure for the structures to be built and also with a number of upper pressure cylinders 2o, Lateral pressure cylinders 30 and lower pressure cylinders 4.o is equipped, which are provided with support plates 50 , which are arranged on the ends of each of the pistons 6o of these pressure cylinders and serve as supporting elements with hydraulic, pneumatic or mechanical actuation, a number of saddle pieces 70 with profiled Upper sides 8o, which are arranged on the testicle 9o of the tunnel 1o and are movable on this in the transverse direction, for example on rails, depending on the width of the 4, uer-section of the superstructures to be built by means of pressure cylinders loo, which are arranged laterally in the framework of the tunnel 1o are and each provided with a contact plate llo is arranged at the end of piston 12o, which hydraul Isch, pneumatically or mechanically operated, a central support 130, which has lower struts 1 ¢ o with profiled surfaces 150 depending on the course of the surfaces 8o of the saddle pieces 7o as well as upper struts 16o and an upper movable plate 1709 which the latter is connected to pressure cylinders 18o which are similar to those mentioned above, while the upper struts 16o are connected to printing cylinders 19o which carry elbows Zoo, and also a lower printing cylinder 21o and side printing cylinders 22o and 23o, one of which is near the upper end and the other. others are arranged on the lower struts.
Bai dem vorangehend beschriebenen Aufbau der Vorrichtung werden die vorgefertigten Teile 240 im Inneren des Gerüstes oder Tunnels 1o so angeordnet, daB sie auf ihrer Aussenseite auf den Sattelstücken 70 aufruhen, .die vorher in ihrer Breite mit Hilfe der Druckzylinder loo eingestellt worden sind und seitlich sowie oben durch die Tallex der Druckzylinder 30 und 2ö abgestützt werden, während sie auf ihrer Innenseite durch die Verstrebungen 14o und von der oberen Platte 17o der Mittelstütze 130 gehalten und abgestützt werden, sowie dureh die Teller der Druckzylinder 19o, _21o, 22o und 230.In the construction of the device described above, the prefabricated parts 240 are arranged inside the frame or tunnel 1o in such a way that they rest on their outside on the saddle pieces 70 , which have previously been adjusted in their width with the aid of the pressure cylinder 10o and laterally as well are supported at the top by the Tallex of the printing cylinders 30 and 20, while they are held and supported on their inside by the struts 14o and by the upper plate 17o of the central support 130 , as well as by the plates of the printing cylinders 19o, 21o, 22o and 230.
Die verschiedenen Verbindungsstellen der vorgefertigten feile 2409 welche mit zusammenpassenden und mit dem vom Hersteller vorgeschriebenen Bindemittel imprägnierten Pxofilstücken versehen Bind, wer- den dann von den äusseren und inneren Teilen suesmmengepreßt» so daß ein einwandfreier und fester Aufbau erhalten wird, ibeohliessend werden alle Drucgsylinder in ihre Ruhestellung durüok4,@ ' geführt, wird. die Mitteletütse 13o aus dem Gerügt oder Tunnel 1b herauegen,qmmen, so daß schließlich der geformte Aufbau aleGänzes herausgenommen werden kann, der, wie erwähnt, einen geaohlos$enen .. Wagenaufbau, eine Zelle oder eine hohle bzw. rohrförmige Konstruktion bildet.The various joints of the prefabricated file 2409 which Bind provided with matching and impregnated with the prescribed by the manufacturer binder Pxofilstücken are then suesmmengepreßt of the outer and inner parts "so that a sound and solid construction is obtained ibeohliessend all Drucgsylinder are in their Rest position durüok4, @ ' is performed. the middle bag 13o out of the rack or tunnel 1b, so that finally the shaped structure can be taken out as a whole, which, as mentioned, forms a completely ... car structure, a cell or a hollow or tubular structure.
Claims (3)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEB0076656 | 1964-05-05 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1430611A1 true DE1430611A1 (en) | 1968-11-14 |
Family
ID=6979168
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19641430611 Pending DE1430611A1 (en) | 1964-05-05 | 1964-05-05 | Method of building closed trucks, boats, kiosks and the like. from prefabricated synthetic resin plates and devices for this |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE1430611A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2134961A1 (en) * | 1970-07-29 | 1972-02-03 | FFSA, Paris | Loading area for vehicles or trailers for transporting goods |
WO1992017350A1 (en) * | 1991-04-05 | 1992-10-15 | Eurowagon Aps | Mobile stall and a method for the production of the body of a mobile stall |
DE19638275A1 (en) * | 1996-09-19 | 1998-03-26 | Schmitz Anhaenger Fahrzeugbau | Edge end structure for insulated vehicle floor |
DE10061785A1 (en) * | 2000-12-12 | 2002-06-27 | Unsinn Fahrzeugtechnik Gmbh | Luggage structure for vehicles and vehicle trailers has end wall and side walls made from one piece drawn up at the top by transition curves into the roof |
-
1964
- 1964-05-05 DE DE19641430611 patent/DE1430611A1/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2134961A1 (en) * | 1970-07-29 | 1972-02-03 | FFSA, Paris | Loading area for vehicles or trailers for transporting goods |
WO1992017350A1 (en) * | 1991-04-05 | 1992-10-15 | Eurowagon Aps | Mobile stall and a method for the production of the body of a mobile stall |
DE19638275A1 (en) * | 1996-09-19 | 1998-03-26 | Schmitz Anhaenger Fahrzeugbau | Edge end structure for insulated vehicle floor |
DE19638275B4 (en) * | 1996-09-19 | 2005-07-28 | Schmitz Cargobull Ag | Bodenkantenabschluß for a heat-insulated vehicle floor |
DE10061785A1 (en) * | 2000-12-12 | 2002-06-27 | Unsinn Fahrzeugtechnik Gmbh | Luggage structure for vehicles and vehicle trailers has end wall and side walls made from one piece drawn up at the top by transition curves into the roof |
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