DE133500C - - Google Patents

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Publication number
DE133500C
DE133500C DENDAT133500D DE133500DA DE133500C DE 133500 C DE133500 C DE 133500C DE NDAT133500 D DENDAT133500 D DE NDAT133500D DE 133500D A DE133500D A DE 133500DA DE 133500 C DE133500 C DE 133500C
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DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
alkali
phenol
sodium
sulphite
salicylic acid
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DENDAT133500D
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German (de)
Publication of DE133500C publication Critical patent/DE133500C/de
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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C51/00Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
    • C07C51/15Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by reaction of organic compounds with carbon dioxide, e.g. Kolbe-Schmitt synthesis

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Description

KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL

PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.

JVIl 33500 KLASSE XIq. JVIl 33500 CLASS XIq.

Bei der synthetischen Darstellung des Phenols aus benzolsulfosaurem Natron durch Verschmelzen mit Aetznatron erfolgt die Umsetzung im Wesentlichen nach folgender Gleichung:In the synthetic preparation of phenol from benzenesulfonate of soda by fusing it with caustic soda, the implementation is essentially based on the following equation:

C6 Hh SOS Na + 2NaOH =C 6 H h SO S Na + 2NaOH =

C6H6ONa + Na2 SO3 + JT2 O. C 6 H 6 ONa + Na 2 SO 3 + JT 2 O.

Es hat sich nun ergeben, dafs sich das resultirende Gemisch von Phenolnatron und Natriumsulfit ganz vorzüglich zur directen Darstellung von Salicylsäure eignet.It has now turned out that this is the case The resulting mixture of phenol soda and sodium sulphite is excellent for direct presentation of salicylic acid is suitable.

Eine in bekannter Weise ausgeführte Schmelze aus 200 kg benzolsulfosaurem Natron und 111 kg Aetznatron wird heifs auf Eisenbleche gebracht und nach dem Erkalten gepulvert.A melt made in a known manner from 200 kg of benzenesulfonate and sodium bicarbonate 111 kg of caustic soda gets hot on iron sheets brought and powdered after cooling.

Das Pulver wird unter den bekannten Bedingungen durch Ueberleiten von Kohlensäure in Natriumsalicylat übergeführt, aus welchem die Salicylsäure in üblicher Weise abgeschieden und gereinigt wird.The powder is produced under the known conditions by passing carbonic acid over it converted into sodium salicylate, from which the salicylic acid is deposited in the usual way and is cleaned.

Anstatt die Schmelze trocken zu verwenden, kann man dieselbe auch in möglichst wenig Wasser lösen, wobei ein Theil des Sulfits ungelöst bleibt, und so entfernt werden kann. Diese concentrirte Lösung von Phenolnatrium und Alkalisulfit wird dann zur Trockne verdampft und mit Kohlensäure behandelt.Instead of using the melt dry, you can use it in as little as possible Dissolve water, a part of the sulphite remaining undissolved, and thus being removed. This concentrated solution of sodium phenol and alkali sulphite is then evaporated to dryness and carbonated.

Durch diese directe Verarbeitung der aus benzolsulfosaurem Natron und Aetznatron erhaltenen Schmelze auf Salicylsäure wird ein zweifacher technischer Effect erzielt:By this direct processing of those obtained from benzenesulfonate of soda and caustic soda Melt on salicylic acid has a twofold technical effect:

1. Wird durch die Gegenwart des schwefligsauren Natrons die Oxydation und Färbung des Phenolnatriums auf ein Minimum reducirt und infolge dessen die Reinigung der Salicylsäure wesentlich erleichtert.1. The presence of sodium sulphate causes oxidation and coloration of sodium phenol is reduced to a minimum, and consequently the purification of salicylic acid much easier.

2. Wird die Abscheidung und Reinigung des Phenols umgangen, und dadurch eine wesentliche Ersparnifs an Material und Arbeit erzielt. Aufserdem wird das Aelznalron erspart, welches sonst zur Darstellung von Phenolnatrium aus Phenol verwendet wird.2. Is the separation and purification of the phenol bypassed, and thereby a made substantial savings in material and labor. In addition, the Aelznalron is spared, which is otherwise used to produce phenol sodium from phenol.

Claims (1)

Patent-Anspruch:Patent claim: Verfahren zur Darstellung von Salicylsäure, darin bestehend, dafs man statt Phenolalkali das beim Verschmelzen von benzolsulfosaurem Alkali mit Aetzalkalien resultirende Gemenge von Phenolalkali und Alkalisulfit direct oder nach Abtrennung eines Theiles des Alkalisulfits in bekannter Weise mit Kohlensäure behandelt.Process for the preparation of salicylic acid, consisting in that instead of phenol-alkali the mixture resulting from the fusing of benzenesulfonic acid alkali with caustic alkalis of phenolic alkali and alkali sulphite directly or after separating off a part of the alkali sulphite carbonated in a known manner.
DENDAT133500D Active DE133500C (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE862751C (en) * 1950-03-17 1953-01-12 Basf Ag Process for the preparation of salicylic acid derivatives
US5108502A (en) * 1990-03-16 1992-04-28 Hewlett-Packard Company Boronic acid dyes

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE862751C (en) * 1950-03-17 1953-01-12 Basf Ag Process for the preparation of salicylic acid derivatives
US5108502A (en) * 1990-03-16 1992-04-28 Hewlett-Packard Company Boronic acid dyes

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