DE1226476B - Colored molded parts made from asbestos cement and their manufacturing process - Google Patents

Colored molded parts made from asbestos cement and their manufacturing process

Info

Publication number
DE1226476B
DE1226476B DES80125A DES0080125A DE1226476B DE 1226476 B DE1226476 B DE 1226476B DE S80125 A DES80125 A DE S80125A DE S0080125 A DES0080125 A DE S0080125A DE 1226476 B DE1226476 B DE 1226476B
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
asbestos
colored
cement
fibers
amphibolic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DES80125A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Andre Emsens
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Eternit SAS
Original Assignee
Eternit SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Eternit SAS filed Critical Eternit SAS
Publication of DE1226476B publication Critical patent/DE1226476B/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/009After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/45Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
    • C04B41/50Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials
    • C04B41/5076Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials with masses bonded by inorganic cements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/60After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only artificial stone
    • C04B41/61Coating or impregnation
    • C04B41/65Coating or impregnation with inorganic materials

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)

Description

Farbige Formteile aus Asbestzement und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung Gefärbter Asbestzement wird im allgemeinen durch Zusatz von organischen oder anorganischen Pigmenten zu dem frischen Gemisch aus Asbestfasern und Zement hergestellt. Es ist auch bekannt, der Zementmasse an Stelle der ungefärbten Asbestfasern gefärbte Asbestfasern oder andere beliebig gefärbte Faserstoffe zuzusetzen. Zur Erzielung einer Farbe der gewünschten Intensität ist eine erhebliche Menge der gefärbten Substanzen erforderlich und der Zusatz derselben infolgedessen ziemlich kostspielig. Außerdem wird die Farbe der gefärbten Formteile durch Bewuchs beeinflußt, der sich auf und in der Oberfläche der Materialien entwickelt.Colored molded asbestos cement parts and their manufacturing process Colored asbestos cement is generally made by adding organic or inorganic Pigments made to the fresh mixture of asbestos fibers and cement. It is also known, the cement mass instead of the undyed asbestos fibers dyed asbestos fibers or to add other fibers of any color. To achieve a color the desired intensity requires a considerable amount of the colored substances and, consequently, quite costly to add. It also gets the color of colored moldings influenced by growth on and in the surface of materials developed.

Gegenstand der Erfindung sind Formteile aus farbige Asbestfasern enthaltendem Asbestzement, gekennzeichnet durch eine parasitären Pflanzenwuchs verhindernde Oberflächenschicht aus farbigem amphibolischem Hornblendeasbest, insbesondere Krokydolithasbest oder Amositasbest.The invention relates to molded parts made from colored asbestos fibers Asbestos cement, characterized by a surface layer that prevents parasitic vegetation of colored amphibolic hornblende asbestos, in particular crocidolite asbestos or Amositasbestos.

Zur Herstellung dieser Formteile werden in die Oberflächenschichten der Materialien, zumindest in die Oberflächenschicht der Vorderseite, amphibolischer farbiger Hornblendeasbest, wie Krokydolithasbest oder Amositasbest, eingearbeitet, während die Innenschichten vorzugsweise weißen Serpentinasbest enthalten. Es wurde festgestellt, daß farbiger amphibolischer Asbest die überraschende Eigenschaft hat, die Entwicklung von Parasitenpflanzen, wie Moos, Pilze und Flechten, zu verhindern und diese Pflanzen sogar zu zerstören.For the production of these molded parts are in the surface layers of the materials, at least in the surface layer of the front, more amphibolic colored hornblende asbestos, such as crocidolite asbestos or amosite asbestos, while the inner layers preferably contain white serpentine asbestos. It was found that colored amphibolic asbestos has the surprising property, prevent the development of parasitic plants such as moss, fungi and lichens and even destroy these plants.

Da farbiger amphibolischer Asbest mit Zement zu brüchige Produkte ergeben würde, ist es angezeigt, seine Anwendung auf die Oberflächenschichten zu beschränken und für die Innenschichten üblichen weißen Serpentinasbest vorzusehen, so daß farbige Materialien erhalten werden, die alle Qualitäten der derzeitigen Asbestzementprodukte und die Eigenschaft haben, gegenüber Witterungseinflüssen, sekundären chemischen Einflüssen des Zements und Parasitenpflanzen unempfindlich zu sein.Because colored amphibolic asbestos with cement too fragile products it is appropriate to apply it to the surface layers limit and use the usual white serpentine asbestos for the inner layers, so that colored materials are obtained which have all the qualities of the present day Asbestos cement products and have the property of being exposed to the effects of the weather, insensitive to secondary chemical influences of cement and parasitic plants to be.

Die farbige Oberflächenschicht kann verwirklicht werden, indem man ein Gemisch aus Zement und farbigen Hornblendeasbestfasern auf einer frischen Schicht aus mit Serpentinasbestfasern verstärktem Zement ausbreitet oder um die Trommel einer Pappeherstellungsmaschine eine oder mehrere Lagen legt, die farbige Hornblendeasbestfasern enthalten und mit Hilfe eines Siebzylinders hergestellt worden sind, der in einen Behälter taucht, der ein in Wasser suspendiertes Gemisch von Zement und Mineralfasern enthält. Um diese farbige Schicht legt man dann das Grundgemisch, das die Fasern aus normalem Serpentinasbest enthält. Das die farbige Schicht bildende Gemisch enthält vorteilhaft wenigstens 10% farbige Fasern aus amphibolischem Asbest, um der Oberflächenschicht die gewünschte Farbe zu geben und ihr die Eigenschaft zu verleihen, die Entwicklung von parasitären Pflanzen zu verhindern.The colored surface layer can be realized by a mixture of cement and colored hornblade asbestos fibers on a fresh layer made of cement reinforced with serpentine asbestos fibers or around the drum one or more layers of colored hornblade asbestos fibers on a paperboard making machine included and have been made with the help of a screen cylinder, which is in a Immersed container containing a mixture of cement and mineral fibers suspended in water contains. The basic mixture, which is the fibers, is then placed around this colored layer from normal serpentine asbestos. The mixture forming the colored layer contains advantageously at least 10% colored fibers of amphibolic asbestos around the surface layer to give it the desired color and to give it the quality of development to prevent parasitic plants.

Claims (4)

Patentansprüche: 1. Formteile aus farbige Asbestfasern enthaltendem Asbestzement, gekennzeichnet d u r c h eine parasitären Pflanzenwuchs verhindernde Oberflächenschicht aus farbigem amphibolischem Hornblendeasbest, insbesondere Krokydolithasbest oder Amositasbest. Claims: 1. Molded parts made from colored asbestos fibers Asbestos cement, characterized by preventing parasitic plant growth Surface layer of colored amphibolic hornblende asbestos, especially crocidolite asbestos or amositasbestos. 2. Verfahren zur Herstellung von Asbestzement nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man ein Gemisch aus farbigen amphibolischen Asbestfasern ünd Zement auf einer frischen Schicht aus mit Serpentinasbest verstärktem Zement ausbreitet. 2. A method for the production of asbestos cement according to claim 1, characterized in that there is a mixture of colored amphibolic asbestos fibers and cement on a fresh layer of cement reinforced with serpentine asbestos spreads. 3. Verfahren nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man um die Trommel einer Pappeherstellungsmaschine eine oder mehrere Lagen aus Fasern von farbigem amphibolischem Asbest, die von einem Siebzylinder stammen, der in einen Behälter taucht, der ein Gemisch von Zement und farbigen Mineralfasern enthält, und anschließend da"sz,GrÜndgemischT @da@;die@"normalen Serpentinasbestfasern enthält, legt. 3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that one around the Drum of a paperboard making machine one or more layers of fibers of colored amphibolic asbestos obtained from a sieve cylinder placed in a container dives that is a mixture of Contains cement and colored mineral fibers, and then da "sz, basic mixture T @ da @; the @" contains normal serpentine asbestos fibers, lays. 4. Verfahren nach Anspruch 2 und 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß_,_ dem Gemisch wenigstens l«@/d farbiger> amphibolischer Asbest;rwie.Kroky- dolithasbest oder Amo gtäsbest, zugesetzt werden.
In Betracht gezogene Druckschriften: IDeütschp Pae@tschri£ten,Xr,. 5;10:.787,1.598:7,00..
4. The method according to claim 2 and 3, characterized in that _, _ the mixture at least l «@ / d colored> amphibolic asbestos; r as.Kroky- dolite asbestos or amo gtäsbest, can be added.
Publications considered: IDeütschp Pae @ tschri £ ten, Xr ,. 5; 10: .787, 1.598: 7.00 ..
DES80125A 1961-06-29 1962-06-28 Colored molded parts made from asbestos cement and their manufacturing process Pending DE1226476B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE1226476X 1961-06-29

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1226476B true DE1226476B (en) 1966-10-06

Family

ID=3894633

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DES80125A Pending DE1226476B (en) 1961-06-29 1962-06-28 Colored molded parts made from asbestos cement and their manufacturing process

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1226476B (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE510787C (en) * 1928-02-25 1930-10-23 Waagtaler Syenit Asbest Schief Process for the production of colored asbestos-cement slate panels
DE598700C (en) * 1930-08-13 1934-06-16 Anny Meyberg Process for making colored asbestos cement panels

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE510787C (en) * 1928-02-25 1930-10-23 Waagtaler Syenit Asbest Schief Process for the production of colored asbestos-cement slate panels
DE598700C (en) * 1930-08-13 1934-06-16 Anny Meyberg Process for making colored asbestos cement panels

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