DE1216275B - Elektrode fuer die Herstellung von Kaliumpermanganat - Google Patents
Elektrode fuer die Herstellung von KaliumpermanganatInfo
- Publication number
- DE1216275B DE1216275B DEC17514A DEC0017514A DE1216275B DE 1216275 B DE1216275 B DE 1216275B DE C17514 A DEC17514 A DE C17514A DE C0017514 A DEC0017514 A DE C0017514A DE 1216275 B DE1216275 B DE 1216275B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- cell
- electrode
- anode
- cathode
- conductive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000012286 potassium permanganate Substances 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000012527 feed solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 5
- LBSANEJBGMCTBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganate Chemical compound [O-][Mn]([O-])(=O)=O LBSANEJBGMCTBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- OQVYMXCRDHDTTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(diethoxyphosphorylmethyl)-2-[4-(diethoxyphosphorylmethyl)pyridin-2-yl]pyridine Chemical compound CCOP(=O)(OCC)CC1=CC=NC(C=2N=CC=C(CP(=O)(OCC)OCC)C=2)=C1 OQVYMXCRDHDTTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229910000792 Monel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010405 anode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010960 cold rolled steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012811 non-conductive material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002926 oxygen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000088 plastic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/02—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form
- C25B11/03—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form perforated or foraminous
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G45/00—Compounds of manganese
- C01G45/12—Complex oxides containing manganese and at least one other metal element
- C01G45/1207—Permanganates ([MnO4)-] or manganates ([MnO4)2-]
- C01G45/1214—Permanganates ([MnO4)-] or manganates ([MnO4)2-] containing alkali metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
- C25B1/01—Products
- C25B1/28—Per-compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/02—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/02—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form
- C25B11/036—Bipolar electrodes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
- C25B9/70—Assemblies comprising two or more cells
- C25B9/73—Assemblies comprising two or more cells of the filter-press type
- C25B9/75—Assemblies comprising two or more cells of the filter-press type having bipolar electrodes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US633212A US2908620A (en) | 1957-01-09 | 1957-01-09 | Production of potassium permanganate |
| US782697A US3062734A (en) | 1957-01-09 | 1958-12-24 | Electrolytic cell and electrode therefor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1216275B true DE1216275B (de) | 1966-05-12 |
Family
ID=27091826
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEC17514A Pending DE1216275B (de) | 1957-01-09 | 1957-12-18 | Elektrode fuer die Herstellung von Kaliumpermanganat |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3062734A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE1216275B (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB860550A (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL6507834A (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5660712A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1997-08-26 | Carus, Iii; Paul | Electrolytic production of potassium permanganate using a cationic membrane in an electrolytic cell |
| JP5238854B2 (ja) * | 2010-08-27 | 2013-07-17 | 上村工業株式会社 | 電解再生処理装置 |
| ITPD20130280A1 (it) * | 2013-10-09 | 2015-04-10 | Idropan Dell Orto Depuratori S R L | Apparecchiatura per il trattamento di un fluido |
| AU2022230462B2 (en) | 2021-03-01 | 2025-04-03 | Verdagy, Inc. | Systems and methods to make hydrogen gas |
| EP4105361A1 (en) * | 2021-06-16 | 2022-12-21 | Atotech Deutschland GmbH & Co. KG | Method for oxidizing manganese species in a treatment device |
| EP4105362A1 (en) * | 2021-06-16 | 2022-12-21 | Atotech Deutschland GmbH & Co. KG | Method for oxidizing manganese species in a treatment device and treatment device |
| WO2023056292A2 (en) | 2021-09-28 | 2023-04-06 | Verdagy, Inc. | Systems and methods to make hydrogen gas with a steady-state ph differential |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1313246A (en) * | 1919-08-19 | Electrolytic process and anode | ||
| GB189409285A (en) * | 1894-05-10 | 1895-04-13 | Carl Kellner | Improvements in or relating to Electrodes, and Method of Manufacturing the same. |
| US1152772A (en) * | 1915-01-25 | 1915-09-07 | Kimberly Clark Company | Cathode for electrolytic cells. |
| US1365875A (en) * | 1920-12-28 | 1921-01-18 | Electrolytic cell | |
| GB434165A (en) * | 1934-02-24 | 1935-08-26 | Adolf Koepke | Improvements in electrolytic cells suitable for producing per-salts |
| NL67903C (enExample) * | 1949-04-12 | 1951-05-15 | ||
| CH302143A (de) * | 1951-07-28 | 1954-10-15 | Bamag Meguin Aktiengesellschaf | Vorelektrode für Elektrolysezellen und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer solchen Elektrode. |
| US2908620A (en) * | 1957-01-09 | 1959-10-13 | Carus Chemical Company | Production of potassium permanganate |
| US2843537A (en) * | 1957-01-09 | 1958-07-15 | Carus Chemical Company | Production of potassium permanganate |
-
1957
- 1957-11-08 GB GB26886/59A patent/GB860550A/en not_active Expired
- 1957-12-18 DE DEC17514A patent/DE1216275B/de active Pending
-
1958
- 1958-12-24 US US782697A patent/US3062734A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1965
- 1965-06-18 NL NL6507834A patent/NL6507834A/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US3062734A (en) | 1962-11-06 |
| GB860550A (en) | 1961-02-08 |
| NL6507834A (enExample) | 1965-11-25 |
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