DE112019003918A5 - Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur thermisch-elektrochemischen Energiespeicherung und Energiebereitstellung - Google Patents

Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur thermisch-elektrochemischen Energiespeicherung und Energiebereitstellung Download PDF

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Publication number
DE112019003918A5
DE112019003918A5 DE112019003918.0T DE112019003918T DE112019003918A5 DE 112019003918 A5 DE112019003918 A5 DE 112019003918A5 DE 112019003918 T DE112019003918 T DE 112019003918T DE 112019003918 A5 DE112019003918 A5 DE 112019003918A5
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DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
thermal
energy storage
energy supply
electrochemical
electrochemical energy
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
DE112019003918.0T
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English (en)
Inventor
Jonathan Flesch
Klarissa Niedermeier
Dennis Otte
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Karlsruher Institut fuer Technologie KIT
Original Assignee
Karlsruher Institut fuer Technologie KIT
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Karlsruher Institut fuer Technologie KIT filed Critical Karlsruher Institut fuer Technologie KIT
Publication of DE112019003918A5 publication Critical patent/DE112019003918A5/de
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D20/00—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
    • F28D20/02—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using latent heat
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S60/00—Arrangements for storing heat collected by solar heat collectors
    • F24S60/20—Arrangements for storing heat collected by solar heat collectors using chemical reactions, e.g. thermochemical reactions or isomerisation reactions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
    • C09K5/02—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
    • C09K5/06—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to solid or vice versa
    • C09K5/063—Materials absorbing or liberating heat during crystallisation; Heat storage materials
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S20/00—Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
    • F24S20/20—Solar heat collectors for receiving concentrated solar energy, e.g. receivers for solar power plants
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S60/00—Arrangements for storing heat collected by solar heat collectors
    • F24S60/10—Arrangements for storing heat collected by solar heat collectors using latent heat
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D20/00—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
    • F28D20/003—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using thermochemical reactions
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D20/00—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
    • F28D20/02—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using latent heat
    • F28D20/025—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using latent heat the latent heat storage material being in direct contact with a heat-exchange medium or with another heat storage material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/36—Accumulators not provided for in groups H01M10/05-H01M10/34
    • H01M10/39—Accumulators not provided for in groups H01M10/05-H01M10/34 working at high temperature
    • H01M10/399—Cells with molten salts
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/62—Heating or cooling; Temperature control specially adapted for specific applications
    • H01M10/627—Stationary installations, e.g. power plant buffering or backup power supplies
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/659—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells by heat storage or buffering, e.g. heat capacity or liquid-solid phase changes or transition
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/66—Heat-exchange relationships between the cells and other systems, e.g. central heating systems or fuel cells
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D20/00—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
    • F28D20/0034—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using liquid heat storage material
    • F28D2020/0047—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using liquid heat storage material using molten salts or liquid metals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/002—Inorganic electrolyte
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0048—Molten electrolytes used at high temperature
    • H01M2300/0054—Halogenides
    • H01M2300/0057—Chlorides
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Hybrid Cells (AREA)
DE112019003918.0T 2018-08-03 2019-08-02 Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur thermisch-elektrochemischen Energiespeicherung und Energiebereitstellung Ceased DE112019003918A5 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102018213018.3A DE102018213018A1 (de) 2018-08-03 2018-08-03 Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur thermisch-elektrochemischen Energiespeicherung und Energiebereitstellung
DE102018213018.3 2018-08-03
PCT/EP2019/070911 WO2020025802A1 (de) 2018-08-03 2019-08-02 Vorrichtung und verfahren zur thermisch-elektrochemischen energiespeicherung und energiebereitstellung

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE112019003918A5 true DE112019003918A5 (de) 2021-06-02

Family

ID=67620411

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE102018213018.3A Withdrawn DE102018213018A1 (de) 2018-08-03 2018-08-03 Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur thermisch-elektrochemischen Energiespeicherung und Energiebereitstellung
DE112019003918.0T Ceased DE112019003918A5 (de) 2018-08-03 2019-08-02 Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur thermisch-elektrochemischen Energiespeicherung und Energiebereitstellung

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE102018213018.3A Withdrawn DE102018213018A1 (de) 2018-08-03 2018-08-03 Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur thermisch-elektrochemischen Energiespeicherung und Energiebereitstellung

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US11959664B2 (de)
DE (2) DE102018213018A1 (de)
WO (1) WO2020025802A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FI129211B (en) * 2018-09-11 2021-09-30 Tercosys Oy Energy management method and arrangement
NL2024355B1 (en) * 2019-12-02 2021-08-31 Summerheat Group B V Thermal energy storage
WO2021112674A2 (en) * 2019-12-02 2021-06-10 Summerheat Group B.V. Thermal energy storage
DE102020002774A1 (de) 2020-05-09 2021-11-11 Carsten Dentler Verfahren zur Erzeugung von thermischer Energie und von Grundchemikalien mittels aluminothermischer Reaktion

Family Cites Families (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE709741C (de) 1937-09-30 1941-08-26 Du Pont Zelle zur Gewinnung von Natrium durch Elektrolyse von aus Natriumchlorid und Calciumchlorid bestehenden Salzschmelzen
US3912999A (en) * 1973-07-11 1975-10-14 California Inst Of Techn Zinc-halide battery with molten electrolyte
DE2352042A1 (de) * 1973-10-17 1975-05-07 Varta Batterie Wiederaufladbares thermalelement
FR2497333A1 (fr) * 1980-12-30 1982-07-02 Commissariat Energie Atomique Procede et dispositif d'echange de chaleur par contact direct
US4421661A (en) 1981-06-19 1983-12-20 Institute Of Gas Technology High-temperature direct-contact thermal energy storage using phase-change media
JPS58175793A (ja) * 1982-04-09 1983-10-15 Hitachi Ltd 直接接触式蓄熱熱交換装置
US5186794A (en) * 1990-09-26 1993-02-16 Solar Reactor Technologies, Inc. Alkali metal hydroxide generation system and the method therefor
US7726127B2 (en) * 2007-04-19 2010-06-01 Pratt & Whitney Rocketdyne, Inc. Solar power for thermochemical production of hydrogen
DE102009000392A1 (de) * 2009-01-23 2010-07-29 Robert Bosch Gmbh Klimatisierung elektrochemischer Energiespeicher mittels regelbarer Latentwärmespeicher
WO2010091075A2 (en) 2009-02-03 2010-08-12 Ceramatec, Inc. Electrochemical cell comprising ionically conductive ceramic membrane and porous multiphase electrode
US20150303524A1 (en) * 2012-08-28 2015-10-22 Yeda Research And Development Co., Ltd. Electrochemical storage of thermal energy
ES2480765B1 (es) 2012-12-27 2015-05-08 Universitat Politècnica De Catalunya Sistema de almacenamiento de energía térmica combinando material sólido de calor sensible y material de cambio de fase
DE102013214138A1 (de) * 2013-07-18 2015-01-22 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Systemanordnung mit Hochtemperaturbatterie mit getrennten Fluidkreisläufen
KR102219487B1 (ko) 2013-09-05 2021-02-24 필드 업그레이딩 유에스에이, 인코포레이티드 높은 에너지 효율을 갖는 고온 나트륨 배터리
CN105888994B (zh) * 2014-11-18 2019-04-12 张建城 聚光太阳能蓄电发电装置
US9548518B2 (en) * 2014-12-16 2017-01-17 General Electric Company Methods for joining ceramic and metallic structures
CN106953352A (zh) * 2016-01-07 2017-07-14 张建城 钠氯化物储热蓄电发电装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20210164696A1 (en) 2021-06-03
WO2020025802A1 (de) 2020-02-06
DE102018213018A1 (de) 2020-02-06
US11959664B2 (en) 2024-04-16

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