DE112018002438A5 - Hochtemperaturkomponente - Google Patents

Hochtemperaturkomponente Download PDF

Info

Publication number
DE112018002438A5
DE112018002438A5 DE112018002438.5T DE112018002438T DE112018002438A5 DE 112018002438 A5 DE112018002438 A5 DE 112018002438A5 DE 112018002438 T DE112018002438 T DE 112018002438T DE 112018002438 A5 DE112018002438 A5 DE 112018002438A5
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
high temperature
temperature component
component
temperature
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DE112018002438.5T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Bernhard Mayr-Schmölzer
Ingmar Wesemann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Plansee SE
Original Assignee
Plansee SE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Plansee SE filed Critical Plansee SE
Publication of DE112018002438A5 publication Critical patent/DE112018002438A5/de
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J9/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture, installation, removal, maintenance of electric discharge tubes, discharge lamps, or parts thereof; Recovery of material from discharge tubes or lamps
    • H01J9/02Manufacture of electrodes or electrode systems
    • H01J9/04Manufacture of electrodes or electrode systems of thermionic cathodes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C24/00Coating starting from inorganic powder
    • C23C24/08Coating starting from inorganic powder by application of heat or pressure and heat
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F5/00Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the special shape of the product
    • B22F5/006Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the special shape of the product of flat products, e.g. sheets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F7/00Manufacture of composite layers, workpieces, or articles, comprising metallic powder, by sintering the powder, with or without compacting wherein at least one part is obtained by sintering or compression
    • B22F7/002Manufacture of composite layers, workpieces, or articles, comprising metallic powder, by sintering the powder, with or without compacting wherein at least one part is obtained by sintering or compression of porous nature
    • B22F7/004Manufacture of composite layers, workpieces, or articles, comprising metallic powder, by sintering the powder, with or without compacting wherein at least one part is obtained by sintering or compression of porous nature comprising at least one non-porous part
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F7/00Manufacture of composite layers, workpieces, or articles, comprising metallic powder, by sintering the powder, with or without compacting wherein at least one part is obtained by sintering or compression
    • B22F7/06Manufacture of composite layers, workpieces, or articles, comprising metallic powder, by sintering the powder, with or without compacting wherein at least one part is obtained by sintering or compression of composite workpieces or articles from parts, e.g. to form tipped tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F7/00Manufacture of composite layers, workpieces, or articles, comprising metallic powder, by sintering the powder, with or without compacting wherein at least one part is obtained by sintering or compression
    • B22F7/06Manufacture of composite layers, workpieces, or articles, comprising metallic powder, by sintering the powder, with or without compacting wherein at least one part is obtained by sintering or compression of composite workpieces or articles from parts, e.g. to form tipped tools
    • B22F7/08Manufacture of composite layers, workpieces, or articles, comprising metallic powder, by sintering the powder, with or without compacting wherein at least one part is obtained by sintering or compression of composite workpieces or articles from parts, e.g. to form tipped tools with one or more parts not made from powder
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/06Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/06Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
    • C23C14/0641Nitrides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/06Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
    • C23C14/14Metallic material, boron or silicon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/06Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
    • C23C14/14Metallic material, boron or silicon
    • C23C14/16Metallic material, boron or silicon on metallic substrates or on substrates of boron or silicon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/22Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/22Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
    • C23C14/34Sputtering
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/58After-treatment
    • C23C14/5806Thermal treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C24/00Coating starting from inorganic powder
    • C23C24/08Coating starting from inorganic powder by application of heat or pressure and heat
    • C23C24/082Coating starting from inorganic powder by application of heat or pressure and heat without intermediate formation of a liquid in the layer
    • C23C24/085Coating with metallic material, i.e. metals or metal alloys, optionally comprising hard particles, e.g. oxides, carbides or nitrides
    • C23C24/087Coating with metal alloys or metal elements only
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J1/00Details of electrodes, of magnetic control means, of screens, or of the mounting or spacing thereof, common to two or more basic types of discharge tubes or lamps
    • H01J1/02Main electrodes
    • H01J1/36Solid anodes; Solid auxiliary anodes for maintaining a discharge
    • H01J1/42Cooling of anodes; Heating of anodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J35/00X-ray tubes
    • H01J35/02Details
    • H01J35/04Electrodes ; Mutual position thereof; Constructional adaptations therefor
    • H01J35/08Anodes; Anti cathodes
    • H01J35/10Rotary anodes; Arrangements for rotating anodes; Cooling rotary anodes
    • H01J35/105Cooling of rotating anodes, e.g. heat emitting layers or structures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J35/00X-ray tubes
    • H01J35/02Details
    • H01J35/04Electrodes ; Mutual position thereof; Constructional adaptations therefor
    • H01J35/08Anodes; Anti cathodes
    • H01J35/12Cooling non-rotary anodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J61/00Gas-discharge or vapour-discharge lamps
    • H01J61/02Details
    • H01J61/04Electrodes; Screens; Shields
    • H01J61/06Main electrodes
    • H01J61/073Main electrodes for high-pressure discharge lamps
    • H01J61/0735Main electrodes for high-pressure discharge lamps characterised by the material of the electrode
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J61/00Gas-discharge or vapour-discharge lamps
    • H01J61/02Details
    • H01J61/52Cooling arrangements; Heating arrangements; Means for circulating gas or vapour within the discharge space
    • H01J61/523Heating or cooling particular parts of the lamp
    • H01J61/526Heating or cooling particular parts of the lamp heating or cooling of electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01KELECTRIC INCANDESCENT LAMPS
    • H01K1/00Details
    • H01K1/02Incandescent bodies
    • H01K1/04Incandescent bodies characterised by the material thereof
    • H01K1/10Bodies of metal or carbon combined with other substance
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/10Heater elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
    • H05B3/12Heater elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F3/00Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
    • B22F3/24After-treatment of workpieces or articles
    • B22F2003/241Chemical after-treatment on the surface
    • B22F2003/242Coating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F2998/00Supplementary information concerning processes or compositions relating to powder metallurgy
    • B22F2998/10Processes characterised by the sequence of their steps
DE112018002438.5T 2017-05-12 2018-04-19 Hochtemperaturkomponente Pending DE112018002438A5 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ATGM107/2017 2017-05-12
ATGM107/2017U AT15991U1 (de) 2017-05-12 2017-05-12 Hochtemperaturkomponente
PCT/AT2018/000024 WO2018204943A2 (de) 2017-05-12 2018-04-19 Hochtemperaturkomponente

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE112018002438A5 true DE112018002438A5 (de) 2020-04-16

Family

ID=63787555

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE112018002438.5T Pending DE112018002438A5 (de) 2017-05-12 2018-04-19 Hochtemperaturkomponente

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US11486032B2 (de)
JP (2) JP7093369B2 (de)
KR (1) KR102574124B1 (de)
CN (1) CN110612591B (de)
AT (1) AT15991U1 (de)
DE (1) DE112018002438A5 (de)
WO (1) WO2018204943A2 (de)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20220054888A (ko) * 2020-04-30 2022-05-03 유멕스 인크. 쇼트 아크 방전 램프용 전극 및 그 생성 방법
AT17391U1 (de) * 2020-07-31 2022-03-15 Plansee Se Hochtemperaturkomponente

Family Cites Families (29)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2895849A (en) * 1950-04-12 1959-07-21 Morris L Perlman Method of preparing coated refractory ware
DE1182743B (de) 1961-11-10 1964-12-03 Patra Patent Treuhand Anode fuer eine Hochdruckentladungslampe, insbesondere fuer eine Edelgas-Hochdruckentladungslampe
GB1173876A (en) * 1967-02-23 1969-12-10 Westinghouse Electric Corp Method of Making Air Stable Cathode for Electric Discharge Device
JPS5337287B1 (de) * 1968-09-04 1978-10-07
JPS6019097B2 (ja) * 1977-09-30 1985-05-14 電気化学工業株式会社 熱電子放射材料の製造法
GB2124023B (en) * 1982-07-16 1985-08-29 Nii Ex I Avtomobil Elektroobor Method of manufacturing incandescent lamps
WO1990012125A1 (en) * 1989-04-06 1990-10-18 Institut Strukturnoi Makrokinetiki Akademii Nauk Sssr Method for obtaining a refractory inorganic coating on the surface of an article
US5148080A (en) * 1990-01-16 1992-09-15 Hilux Development Incandescent lamp filament incorporating hafnium
EP0704880A3 (de) 1994-09-28 1998-09-30 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Hochdruck-Entladungslampe, Herstellungsverfahren einer Entladungsröhre für Hochdruck-Entladungslampen und Herstellungsverfahren eines Hohlröhrenkörpers
JPH09231946A (ja) * 1996-02-23 1997-09-05 Ushio Inc ショートアーク型放電ランプ
US6604941B2 (en) * 1996-03-29 2003-08-12 Garth W. Billings Refractory crucibles and molds for containing reactive molten metals and salts
US6025579A (en) * 1996-12-27 2000-02-15 Jidosha Kiki Co., Ltd. Ceramic heater and method of manufacturing the same
DE19835476A1 (de) * 1998-08-06 2000-02-10 Patent Treuhand Ges Fuer Elektrische Gluehlampen Mbh Elektrode für eine Hochdruckentladungslampe mit langer Lebensdauer
US20030224220A1 (en) 1999-04-16 2003-12-04 Nguyen Thinh T. Dense refractory material for use at high temperatures
CA2369431A1 (en) * 1999-04-16 2000-10-26 Moltech Invent S.A. Protection coating of wear-exposed components used for refining molten metal
US6835947B2 (en) * 2002-01-31 2004-12-28 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Emitter and method of making
JP2004029314A (ja) * 2002-06-25 2004-01-29 Nikon Corp 光学素子冷却装置、光学素子冷却方法及び露光装置
US20040051984A1 (en) 2002-06-25 2004-03-18 Nikon Corporation Devices and methods for cooling optical elements in optical systems, including optical systems used in vacuum environments
WO2008017156A1 (en) * 2006-08-07 2008-02-14 Cardarelli Francois Composite metallic materials, uses thereof and process for making same
US7903786B2 (en) * 2008-08-25 2011-03-08 General Electric Company Apparatus for increasing radiative heat transfer in an X-ray tube and method of making same
JP2013521134A (ja) 2009-03-03 2013-06-10 ダイヤモンド イノベイションズ インコーポレーテッド 超研磨工具用の厚い断熱層コーティング
WO2011109016A1 (en) * 2009-03-03 2011-09-09 Diamond Innovations, Inc. Thick thermal barrier coating for superabrasive tool
DE202009013860U1 (de) * 2009-10-13 2010-11-25 Osram Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Halogenglühlampe
CN201817573U (zh) * 2010-07-13 2011-05-04 王敬 一种用于单晶炉的保温筒以及具有其的单晶炉
US20140041589A1 (en) 2012-08-07 2014-02-13 Veeco Instruments Inc. Heating element for a planar heater of a mocvd reactor
US9177754B2 (en) * 2013-02-09 2015-11-03 Varian Medical Systems, Inc. X-ray tube cooling by emissive heat transfer
JP6165495B2 (ja) * 2013-04-24 2017-07-19 スタンレー電気株式会社 フィラメントの製造方法
CN105695919B (zh) * 2014-11-28 2018-10-30 安泰科技股份有限公司 一种提高难熔金属制品发射率的处理方法
CN104611618A (zh) * 2015-01-03 2015-05-13 北京工业大学 一种耐高温钨合金材料

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2018204943A3 (de) 2019-04-25
WO2018204943A2 (de) 2018-11-15
AT15991U1 (de) 2018-10-15
US11486032B2 (en) 2022-11-01
KR20200007861A (ko) 2020-01-22
CN110612591B (zh) 2022-12-20
CN110612591A (zh) 2019-12-24
US20200095669A1 (en) 2020-03-26
KR102574124B1 (ko) 2023-09-01
JP7093369B2 (ja) 2022-06-29
JP7397913B2 (ja) 2023-12-14
JP2020519763A (ja) 2020-07-02
JP2022126705A (ja) 2022-08-30

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DK3731771T3 (da) V462033dk00
DE202018003363U8 (de) Handgelenkssphygmomanometer
CL2018000524S1 (es) Golilla
DK3351526T3 (da) Diisopentylterephthalat
DK3568655T3 (da) Rekuperator
DK3571580T5 (da) Load-logical-and-shift-guarded-instruktion
DK3612237T3 (da) Genterapi
DK3334317T3 (da) Højtemperaturgrill
DK3568506T3 (da) Offeranode
DK3576686T3 (da) Brokbind
DE112018002438A5 (de) Hochtemperaturkomponente
DK3676276T3 (da) Spirothietannukleosider
DK3576718T3 (da) Pastil
FI11704U1 (fi) Liittopuujärjestely
DK3510051T3 (da) Carboxylalkylchitosan
DK3395159T3 (da) Ballepresse
ES1205411Y (es) Maleta-Gaveta
ES1198359Y (es) Columbario
FI11529U1 (fi) Ontelolaatan kannake
DK3222148T3 (da) Tempereringsmodul
DK3645955T3 (da) Buffertank
DK3401461T3 (da) Falsetagtegl
DK3391735T3 (da) Ballepresse
DK3391733T3 (da) Ballepresse
ES1203163Y (es) Cubitera

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
R012 Request for examination validly filed
R016 Response to examination communication