DE1107633B - Verfahren zur Verbesserung der Eigenschaften von Textilien - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Verbesserung der Eigenschaften von TextilienInfo
- Publication number
- DE1107633B DE1107633B DEC20153A DEC0020153A DE1107633B DE 1107633 B DE1107633 B DE 1107633B DE C20153 A DEC20153 A DE C20153A DE C0020153 A DEC0020153 A DE C0020153A DE 1107633 B DE1107633 B DE 1107633B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- hardening component
- carbamide resins
- melamine
- resins
- carbamide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims description 6
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 yarns Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 150000007974 melamines Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 12
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004254 Ammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910000148 ammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019289 ammonium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorite Chemical compound Cl[O-] WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IXAZNYYEGLSHOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminoethanol;phosphoric acid Chemical compound NCCO.OP(O)(O)=O IXAZNYYEGLSHOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- QGBSISYHAICWAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyandiamide Chemical compound NC(N)=NC#N QGBSISYHAICWAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WVJOGYWFVNTSAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylol ethylene urea Chemical compound OCN1CCN(CO)C1=O WVJOGYWFVNTSAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- QWPPOHNGKGFGJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorous acid Chemical compound ClO QWPPOHNGKGFGJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002460 imidazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010409 ironing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- FSQQTNAZHBEJLS-UPHRSURJSA-N maleamic acid Chemical compound NC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O FSQQTNAZHBEJLS-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QUBQYFYWUJJAAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxymethurea Chemical compound OCNC(=O)NCO QUBQYFYWUJJAAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950005308 oxymethurea Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003222 pyridines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003233 pyrroles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000451 tissue damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000827 tissue damage Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 150000003918 triazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/39—Aldehyde resins; Ketone resins; Polyacetals
- D06M15/423—Amino-aldehyde resins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/0008—Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
- C08K5/0025—Crosslinking or vulcanising agents; including accelerators
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/20—Carboxylic acid amides
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2369—Coating or impregnation improves elasticity, bendability, resiliency, flexibility, or shape retention of the fabric
- Y10T442/2393—Coating or impregnation provides crease-resistance or wash and wear characteristics
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2549—Coating or impregnation is chemically inert or of stated nonreactance
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2549—Coating or impregnation is chemically inert or of stated nonreactance
- Y10T442/2574—Acid or alkali resistant
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/273—Coating or impregnation provides wear or abrasion resistance
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Priority Applications (7)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL257865D NL257865A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1959-11-12 | ||
| BE596961D BE596961A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1959-11-12 | ||
| DEC20153A DE1107633B (de) | 1959-11-12 | 1959-11-12 | Verfahren zur Verbesserung der Eigenschaften von Textilien |
| CH1229660A CH369105A (de) | 1959-11-12 | 1960-11-02 | Verfahren zum Veredeln von Textilien |
| FR843497A FR1273584A (fr) | 1959-11-12 | 1960-11-09 | Procédé d'amélioration des qualités de matières textiles |
| GB38874/60A GB947648A (en) | 1959-11-12 | 1960-11-11 | Improvements in or relating to the finishing of cellulosic textile materials |
| US69228A US3060061A (en) | 1959-11-12 | 1960-11-14 | Urea resin curing agents, compositions, and process for the improvement in the properties of textiles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEC20153A DE1107633B (de) | 1959-11-12 | 1959-11-12 | Verfahren zur Verbesserung der Eigenschaften von Textilien |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1107633B true DE1107633B (de) | 1961-05-31 |
Family
ID=7016759
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEC20153A Pending DE1107633B (de) | 1959-11-12 | 1959-11-12 | Verfahren zur Verbesserung der Eigenschaften von Textilien |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3060061A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| BE (1) | BE596961A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CH (1) | CH369105A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE1107633B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB947648A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL257865A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3287318A (en) * | 1961-08-10 | 1966-11-22 | Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co | Substantially neutral electrophilic salts as curing catalyst for amidealdehyde resins |
| US3345206A (en) * | 1963-07-22 | 1967-10-03 | Johnson & Johnson | Adhesive composition containing a carboxyl modified elastomer, adhesive sheet coatedtherewith, and method of making the adhesive sheet |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2466744A (en) * | 1947-02-14 | 1949-04-12 | Monsanto Chemicals | Curing catalysts for aminoplasts |
-
0
- BE BE596961D patent/BE596961A/xx unknown
- NL NL257865D patent/NL257865A/xx unknown
-
1959
- 1959-11-12 DE DEC20153A patent/DE1107633B/de active Pending
-
1960
- 1960-11-02 CH CH1229660A patent/CH369105A/de unknown
- 1960-11-11 GB GB38874/60A patent/GB947648A/en not_active Expired
- 1960-11-14 US US69228A patent/US3060061A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CH1229660A4 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1962-10-31 |
| GB947648A (en) | 1964-01-22 |
| BE596961A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1900-01-01 |
| NL257865A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1900-01-01 |
| CH369105A (de) | 1963-06-29 |
| US3060061A (en) | 1962-10-23 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US5352242A (en) | Formaldehyde-free easy care finishing of cellulose-containing textile material | |
| DE2255113A1 (de) | Cellulosehaltiges, feuerbestaendiges system | |
| DE1469307B2 (de) | Verfahren zum Flammfestmachen von Cellulose enthaltendem Textil gut | |
| DE1110606B (de) | Verfahren zum Veredeln von Textilgeweben | |
| US3144299A (en) | Wrinkle resistance finish for cellulosic textiles | |
| US2828228A (en) | Textile fire retardant treatment | |
| O'Brien | Cyanamide-based durable flame-retardant finish for cotton | |
| DE1107633B (de) | Verfahren zur Verbesserung der Eigenschaften von Textilien | |
| US3734684A (en) | Flame retardant phosphorus containing fibrous products and method for production | |
| US3160469A (en) | Biscarbamate-formaldehyde adducts for wrinkle resistance finishes | |
| US3676053A (en) | Method of modifying fibrous materials | |
| EP0268368B1 (en) | Fabric treatment | |
| US3888779A (en) | Flame retardant composition containing tetrakis (hydroxymethyl) phosphonium oxalate | |
| US3102773A (en) | Process for treating textiles | |
| US3038776A (en) | Wrinkle resistant cellulose textiles and processes for producing same | |
| US3041199A (en) | Wrinkle resistant cellulose fabric and method of production | |
| US3714183A (en) | Bispyrrolidon e-formaldehyde addition products and their use as crosslinking agents with cellulose | |
| US3002859A (en) | Compositions, textiles treated therewith and processes for the treatment thereof | |
| US3148937A (en) | Method of preventing yellowing by nitrogen containing resins cured on cellulose fibers by adding hydrogen peroxide or urea peroxide | |
| ES234979A1 (es) | PROCEDIMIENTO PARA LA PRODUCCIoN DE UN TEJIDO TEXTIL DE HILO | |
| DE2110415B2 (de) | Verfahren zum Flammfestmachen von cellulosehaltigen Fasermateriahen | |
| US3219632A (en) | Water soluble carbamate-formaldehyde condensate | |
| DE1070588B (de) | Verfahren zum Knitterfestmachen von Fasern und Geweben aus Cellulose | |
| US3109695A (en) | Treatment of cellulosic fabrics and the fabrics thereby obtained | |
| US3198660A (en) | Treatment of cellulosic textile fabrics with bisformamide-formaldehyde adducts |