DE1058219B - Method for the quick fixation of permanent waves of hair - Google Patents
Method for the quick fixation of permanent waves of hairInfo
- Publication number
- DE1058219B DE1058219B DEB46944A DEB0046944A DE1058219B DE 1058219 B DE1058219 B DE 1058219B DE B46944 A DEB46944 A DE B46944A DE B0046944 A DEB0046944 A DE B0046944A DE 1058219 B DE1058219 B DE 1058219B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- hair
- solution
- quick fixation
- permanent waves
- softened
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/04—Preparations for permanent waving or straightening the hair
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/04—Dispersions; Emulsions
- A61K8/046—Aerosols; Foams
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/19—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
- A61K8/22—Peroxides; Oxygen; Ozone
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/19—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
- A61K8/23—Sulfur; Selenium; Tellurium; Compounds thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/46—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing sulfur
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/08—Preparations for bleaching the hair
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/80—Process related aspects concerning the preparation of the cosmetic composition or the storage or application thereof
- A61K2800/88—Two- or multipart kits
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/80—Process related aspects concerning the preparation of the cosmetic composition or the storage or application thereof
- A61K2800/88—Two- or multipart kits
- A61K2800/884—Sequential application
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zur schnellen Fixierung von Dauerwellen des Haares Bei der Herstellung von Dauerwellen wird im allgemeinen das Keratin des Haares mittels Sttlfhydrylgruppen tragenden Verbindungen, wie z. B. Thioglykolsäure, Thioglycerin usw. in alkalischer Lösung bei ganz bestimmten pA Werten erweicht. Bei dieser Keratinerweichung werden im Keratin vorhandene Disulfidbrücken aufgespalten, wodurch die Möglichkeit besteht, dem Haar eine andere Gestalt zu verleihen. Durch die nachfolgende Fixierung wird dieser Aufspaltungsprozeß der Disulfidbrücken unterbrochen und neue Disulfidbrücken unter der Einwirkung des Sauerstoffes aus dem Oxydationsmittel, das als Fixierungsmittel dient, aufgerichtet. Dadurch wird die neue Gestalt und Form des Haares festgelegt.Method for the quick fixation of permanent waves of the hair The keratin of the hair is generally produced by means of permanent waving groups bearing connections, such as B. thioglycolic acid, thioglycerin, etc. in alkaline Solution softens at very specific pA values. This keratin softening will be disulfide bridges present in the keratin are split, which makes it possible to to give the hair a different shape. The subsequent fixation will this breakdown process of the disulfide bridges is interrupted and new disulfide bridges are created under the action of oxygen from the oxidizing agent, which acts as a fixative serves, erect. This determines the new shape and shape of the hair.
Es liegt auf der Hand, daß bei zu langer Einwirkung des Erweichungsmittels Schädigungen des Haares eintreten können; es war deshalb das Bestreben der Fachleute, das Fixieren, d. h. die Unterbrechung des Erweichungsprozesses des Keratins nach Möglichkeit möglichst rasch durchzuführen.It is obvious that if the emollient is left on for too long Damage to the hair can occur; it was therefore the endeavor of the experts fixing, d. H. the interruption of the softening process of the keratin after Possibility to carry out as quickly as possible.
Ursprünglich. hat man das Fixieren durch Handarbeit unter Verwendung von mit Wasserstoffsuperoxydlösungen angefeuchteten Schwämmen durchgeführt. Auch hat man schon die Wasserstoffsuperoxydlösungen mittels von Hand zu bedienenden Gummispritzen durch besonders geformte Wickel in und durch das gewickelte Haar gespritzt. Ferner ist es bekannt, die Fixierlösung anzusäuern, um die alkalische Thioglykolsäurelösung durch Neutralisation unschädlich zu machen. Weiterhin hat man das Fixiermittel schon in Form von Aerosolen, Nebeln oder Gasen unter Druck und unter Verwendung einer drucksicheren Haube zur Einwirkung gebracht.Originally. one has fixing by hand using using carried out with sponges moistened with hydrogen peroxide solutions. Even you already have the hydrogen peroxide solutions by means of rubber syringes that can be operated by hand sprayed through specially shaped coils in and through the coiled hair. Further it is known to acidify the fixing solution to make the alkaline thioglycolic acid solution render it harmless by neutralization. Furthermore, you already have the fixative in the form of aerosols, mists or gases under pressure and using a pressure-proof hood to act.
Alle diese Vorschläge haben den gemeinsamen Nachteil, daß die Fixierlösung nicht gleichmäßig und auch nicht rasch genug mit allen erweichten Haaren gleichzeitig in Berührung gebracht werden kann und daß das Erweichungsmittel, z. B. die alkalische Thioglykolsäurelösung, nicht augenblicklich durch Oxydation unschädlich gemacht wird.All of these proposals have the common disadvantage that the fixing solution not evenly and not quickly enough with all the softened hair at the same time can be brought into contact and that the emollient, e.g. B. the alkaline Thioglycolic acid solution, not instantly rendered harmless by oxidation will.
Durch die Erfindung werden diese Nachteile überwunden und die Fixierung in einem Minimum an Zeit über das ganze behandelte Haar hinweg und durch dasselbe hindurch ermöglicht.The invention overcomes these disadvantages and the fixation all over and through the treated hair in a minimum of time allows through.
Das erfindungsgemäße Verfahren zur schnellen Fixierung von Dauerwellen, bei dem das Haar zunächst in üblicher Weise mit einem Erweichungsmittel, z. B einer alkalischen Lösung von Thioglykolsäure, erweicht wird, besteht darin, daß eine Lösung, die Oxydationsmittel, wie z. B. Wasserstoffsuperoxyd, enthält, unter Verwendung einer für andere Zwecke üblichen Spritzpistole auf das erweichte Haar aufgebracht wird, wobei die Spritzpistole an einen Druckbehälter angeschlossen ist, der ein Gas, z. B. Sauerstoff oder Kohlensäure, unter Druck enthält.The method according to the invention for the quick fixation of permanent waves, in which the hair is first treated in the usual way with an emollient, e.g. B one alkaline solution of thioglycolic acid, is that a solution, the oxidizing agents, such as. B. hydrogen peroxide contains, using a spray gun customary for other purposes is applied to the softened hair is, the spray gun is connected to a pressure vessel that is a Gas, e.g. B. contains oxygen or carbonic acid under pressure.
Dadurch wird in einfacher Weise erreicht, daß die Fixierlösung rasch und vollständig die behandelten Haare umspült, ohne daß besondere Wickelformen oder Druckhauben erforderlich sind. Die durch die Spritzpistole mitgerissenen Gase, wie z. B. Sauerstoff oder Kohlensäure, unterstützen dabei den Fixierungsvorgang, da der gelöste Sauerstoff gleichfalls oxydierend wirken kann und die eventuell auf diese Weise in die Frisur gebrachte Kohlensäure der pH-Wert der Dauerwellflüssigkeit augenblicklich und nachhaltig herabsetzt.It is thereby achieved in a simple manner that the fixing solution quickly and completely rinsed the treated hair without any special winding forms or Lens hoods are required. The gases entrained by the spray gun, such as z. B. oxygen or carbonic acid, support the fixation process because the dissolved oxygen can also have an oxidizing effect, and the possibly on This way, carbonic acid brought into the hairstyle the pH value of the permanent wave liquid instantly and sustainably.
Das erfindungsgemäße Verfahren kann mit gleichem Erfolg bei den Heiß-, Lau- und Kaltwellverfahren Anwendung finden.The inventive method can be used with the same success in the hot, Lau and cold wave processes are used.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT1058219X | 1956-11-29 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1058219B true DE1058219B (en) | 1959-05-27 |
Family
ID=11430045
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEB46944A Pending DE1058219B (en) | 1956-11-29 | 1957-11-28 | Method for the quick fixation of permanent waves of hair |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE1058219B (en) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2736323A (en) * | 1949-08-13 | 1956-02-28 | Tide Water Patent Dev Company | Permanent waving solutions and method |
-
1957
- 1957-11-28 DE DEB46944A patent/DE1058219B/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2736323A (en) * | 1949-08-13 | 1956-02-28 | Tide Water Patent Dev Company | Permanent waving solutions and method |
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